The United States is well?known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time.? 36 ? these wide modern roads are generally ? 37 ? and well maintained, with ? 38 ? sharp curves and many straight ? 39 ?,a direct route is not always the most ? 40 ? one. Large highways often pass ? 41 ? scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ? 42 ? large urban centers which means that they become crowded with ? 43 ? traffic during rush hours,? 44 ? the “fast, direct” way becomes a very slow route. However, there is ? 45 ? always another route to take ? 46 ? you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ? 47 ? new “superhighways”,there are often older,? 48 ? heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside.? 49 ? of these are good two lane roads; others are uneven roads ? 50 ? through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along hilly ? 51 ? or down frightening hillsides to towns ? 52 ? in deep valleys. Though these are less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ? 53 ? the air is clear and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a ? 54 ? to get a fresh, clean ? 55 ? of the world.

36. A. Although     B. Since  C. Because      D. Therefore

37. A. rough   B. splendid     C. smooth       D. complicated

38. A. little     B. few     C. much  D. many

39. A. selections     B. separations C. divisions    D. sections

40. A. terrible B. Possible     C. enjoyable   D. reasonable

41. A. to B. Into    C. over    D. by

42. A. lead     B. connect      C. collect D. provide

43. A. large    B. fast     C. light   D. heavy

44. A. when    B. for      C. but     D. that

45. A. yet       B. still     C. almost D. quite

46. A. unless   B. if C. as       D. since

47. A. relatively     B. regularly    C. reasonably  D. respectively

48. A. and      B. Less    C. more   D. or

49. A. All       B. Several      C. Lots    D. Some

50. A. driving B. crossing     C. curving      D. traveling

51. A. rocks    B. cliffs   C. roads  D. paths

52. A. lying    B. laying C. laid     D. lied

53. A. there    B. when  C. which D. where

54. A. space    B. period C. chance       D. spot

55. A. view    B. variety       C. visit    D. Virtue

36-55 ACBDC DBDAC BABDC BADCA


解析:

36.A 根據(jù)句意可知這里需要用表示讓步的?連詞?。?

37.C 根據(jù)上下文,該句意思是道路養(yǎng)護(hù)得很好。既然養(yǎng)護(hù)得好,那前提條件應(yīng)該是原來不錯(cuò),所以選smooth“平坦的”。?

38.B 以although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句談的都是公路好的、有利的方面。那么道路上彎道少是有利的方面。彎道是可數(shù)名詞,所以選few。?

39.D 此題考查名詞意義的區(qū)別。selections意為“選擇”;separations意為“分離,隔開”;divisions意為把整體“分開,分割”;sections指事物的“段,部分”,鐵路的“段”,所以應(yīng)選sections。句意為“彎道少,直線路段多”。?

40.C 做該題應(yīng)考慮到整句的意思。該句的狀語從句談的是公路好的、有利的方面。但后面的語氣一轉(zhuǎn),意思就變了。所以選enjoyable。?

41.D 考查固定搭配,pass by意為“經(jīng)過”,符合該句的語境。pass to意為“轉(zhuǎn)到”;pass into意為“變成”;pass over意為“忽略”。?

42.B 該句的意思是“這些公路一般都連接大城市中心”。connect正是“連接,相連”的意思。而lead必須與to連用才能表達(dá)這個(gè)意思。?

43.D 這里的意思是“車輛多,交通擁擠”。heavy traffic是“交通擁擠”的意思。?

44.A 該空格所在句子是個(gè)非限制性定語從句,表示的是時(shí)間,所以選關(guān)系副詞when。?

45.C 從語法角度看,這里應(yīng)填副詞?崭窈蟮年P(guān)聯(lián)詞是always,意思是“總是”。此句意思是“如果你不著急,幾乎總能有另一條路可走”。almost意思是“幾乎,差不多”,符合該句的意思及語境要求。?

46.B 從語法角度看,這里應(yīng)填連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語從句,意思是“如果你不著急”。所以應(yīng)選if。?

47.A 空格后是形容詞new,該空格處應(yīng)填副詞。后面句子中的older是比較級(jí),那么前面的形容詞new也應(yīng)有比較的意思。所以選relatively。?

50.C 該句的意思是“這些道路,有些是平坦的雙車道,有些則不平坦,蜿蜒經(jīng)過田野”。

51.B 該句的意思是“這些非主干道路可以爬上陡峭的斜坡,沿著懸崖延伸,或又轉(zhuǎn)下可怕的山坡”。從上下文看,爬上陡峭的斜坡必然沿著懸崖延伸,而不沿著大道或小路。?

52.A lying意思是“坐落”,是lie的現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)名詞形式。?

53.D 從語法角度看,這是個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)系副詞where修飾先行詞places。?

54.C have a chance是固定詞組,表示“有?機(jī)會(huì)?”。?

55.A 此句的意思是“有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞到人間清新、潔凈的景色”。view意為“景色”。

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