Australia -a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia.Australia-more than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing.
Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australians live.Australians prefer to own their own houses, though some live in apartments.Australians are a suburban people.The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importance.As the economy grows, so do its industries- a higher level of production, a wider range of products.
The Australian works hard, but he likes his leisure.The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular.
Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modem city located inland.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.The representatives of other countries have their embassies here.Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.
Australia is a strange land, a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.
Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, made it productive, with its tools, with its technology.This is the driest continent of all, and water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources.Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures and crops. But Australia is changing.The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining.The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great too.
Australia — a young and developing nation.Australia — a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors.
小題1:Australia is an island located ______ of Asia and its big cities lie ____ of the coast.
A.to the south; on the southeast
B.to the north; on the southwest
C.to the east; on the northeast
D.to the east; on the southwest
小題2:We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _____ climate.
A.dull and wet
B.fine and shiny
C.gloomy and rainy
D.wet and cold
小題3:____ is the most precious source in Australia.
A.Mineral resourceB.AnimalC.DesertD.Water
小題4:Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong?
A.Australians are a suburban people
B.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.
C.Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.
D.Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia.

小題:A
小題:B
小題:D
小題:C

小題:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段和第二段的句子Its big cities lie on the southeast coast 可知選A。
小題:根據(jù)短文第三段的句子:The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular.
可知答案是B
小題:從倒數(shù)第三段的句子:water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources.可知答案是D
小題:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:Australians are a suburban people.The suburbs surround the cities for many miles,可知答案是C。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Travel is exciting and summer is a busy period for holiday travel. Many people will travel great distances in airplanes, cars or other vehicles. Experts say people should know about other health problems that can strike when traveling by air.
One of these is a condition called hypoxia (缺氧癥). It results from a lack of oxygen to the brain. Experts say the body begins losing oxygen minutes after an airplane leaves the ground. The air pressure in a plane during flight is lower than at sea level. This makes it more difficult for the body to effectively use the same amount of oxygen as it would on the ground. Fewer oxygen molecules (分子) cross the tissues (組織) in the lungs and reach the bloodstream.
The result is a five to twenty percent drop in the amount of oxygen in the blood. This reduces the amount of oxygen that reaches the organs of the body.
One effect of this lack of oxygen to the brain is a headache. When this happens, the heart attempts to fix the situation by beating harder and faster. This can make the traveler feel tired.
These signs of hypoxia are not dangerous in a healthy person. But a drop in oxygen level can cause a health emergency in people with heart or lung problems. They might lose consciousness or even suffer a heart attack.
Experts say that smoking cigarettes and drinking alcoholic liquids also reduce the body’s ability to use oxygen. So they suggest that people not drink alcohol or smoke cigarettes either before or during a flight. They also say persons with heart or lung problems should seek advice from their doctors before flying.
小題1:The author writes the passage mainly to ___.
A.warn people in airplanes of possible dangers
B.offer some advice on avoiding health problems
C.explain the causes and effects of hypoxia
D.a(chǎn)dvise people not to smoke or drink alcohol
小題2:According to the passage, what leads to hypoxia?
A.The brain lacks enough oxygen.
B.The air pressure in a plane is too high
C.Our body needs less oxygen during takeoff.
D.The bloodstream contains no oxygen molecules.
小題3:The underlined part “fix the situation” means “___”.
A.use more oxygen it needs
B.increase the air pressure
C.reduce the amount of blood
D.bump more blood to the brain
小題4:Why should passengers not smoke or drink before flying?
A.They weaken the body’s ability to use oxygen.
B.Smoking may pollute the air inside the airplane.
C.Drinking alcohol may raise one’s blood pressure.
D.Drinking is forbidden at the airport.
小題5:Do you think which the following title is the best title for this passage?
A.Tralling
B.how to travel
C.some suggestions about on the plane while travelling
D.the causes and effects of hypoxia

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

English is the native or official language of one-fifth of the land area of the world. It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand. In South Africa and India it is one of the official languages.
More people study English than any other language. In many countries, the textbooks in universities are in English. Many university classes are taught in English even though the native language is not English.
English is the language of international communication. It is the language of international business, research, and science. More than three-fourths of the world’s mail is written in English. More than half of the scientific research journals are in English. Most other languages have borrowed many English words.
Why did English become the international language? In the middle of the nineteenth century, French was the international language. The Britain became very powerful in the world. England started colonies in North America and India in the seventeenth century. By 1900 England also had colonies in other parts of Asia, Africa and the South Pacific. The people in the colonies had to use English. Slowly it became more important than French internationally. After the Second World War, the United States became very powerful, and even more people began to learn English.
Is English a good international language? It has more words than any other language. The grammar is simpler than in other major languages. However, English spelling is difficult. Foreigners all have trouble spelling English. So do native speakers!
Since 1880, people have invented over fifty artificial (not natural) languages. No one speaks them as a native language. However, none of them has ever become popular. Some people don’t want to study English, but it is the international language. There is no way to change that now.
小題1:English is the native language of ______.
A.South AfricaB.AustraliaC.All of CanadaD.Malaysia
小題2:England started a colony in India in the ______.
A.1600sB.1800sC.1700sD.1900s
小題3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A.The English grammar is simple in general.
B.It has a good vocabulary.
C.Its pronunciation sounds pleasant.
D.It is difficult to spell correctly.
小題4:The author concludes that____.
A.it is necessary to invent a new language.
B.English is the international language whether you like it or not
C.English is much better than other languages
D.English should be spoken all over the world

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Health insurance can be very expensive. Some working people do not make enough money to pay for it. In the US there is a program called Healthy Families. This program offers people health insurance at a low cost.
Families are charged about ¥7.00 a month for every child, and ¥10.00 for every adult. It costs much less than any other kind of health insurance. Having health insurance is very important. With this insurance, people can see a doctor when they are sick or hurt.
The program is not expensive at all, but many people are still not enrolling in it. People say that it still costs too much money. They need all of their money to pay for things like food and rent.
It would be great if everyone could have health insurance. People are working hard to come up with ways to make this happen. One idea is to make the Healthy Families Program free for some people.
It is important for people to see a doctor when they need to. The Healthy Families Program makes it possible for more people to do this. Many ideas are being considered. Hopefully some of them will allow even more families to get health insurance.
The Healthy Families Program is made to help those who don’t have welfare (社會(huì)保障金) and cannot earn enough to pay for private health insurance. It is an important program, but officials say that too many people are signing up for it and then dropping out because of the Healthy Families Program’s cost.
小題1: The aim of the Healthy Families Program is to __________.
A.help people earn more and pay for the program
B.help more families get health insurance
C.make it free for people to see a doctor
D.help families pay for private health insurance
小題2:If a couple has two children, how much would health insurance cost every month in the family?
A.¥24.B.¥28.C.¥34.D.¥40.
小題3:Why is it very important for people to have health insurance?
A.They can afford to see a doctor when they need to.
B.They can get special medical care.
C.They can see a doctor free of charge.
D.They can go to see a doctor as soon as possible.
小題4:In the passage we can learn all of the following EXCEPT that __________.
A.health insurance is very important for ordinary people
B.the program is still too expensive for many people
C.people should make more money to pay for private health insurance
D.many people don’t make enough money to pay for health insurance
小題5:The passage is mainly about __________.
A.health insurance at a low costB.the benefits of health insurance
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The British people are among the world’s greatest readers of newspapers.It’s been the custom ever since most people could read.
But why do people want to do nothing but read while traveling to work in a train? Perhaps they are tired, or else they sit behind a newspaper to shut themselves off from the world.All the same, most men would notice a woman struggling with a heavy case and jump up to help her and a pretty girl sitting opposite wouldn’t escape their attention either.In this case a paper is useful because they can have a good look at her from behind it without her knowing.Perhaps they do nothing but read.There are stories of girls and young men who met in the rush hours, got married, and went on traveling in the same train hand in hand.
小題1:The main idea of this passage is that______.
A.people in Britain are great newspaper readers
B.why people read newspaper when they travel by train
C.people do nothing but read in a train
D.when people go to work in a train, they do different things
小題2:According to this passage, reading newspaper______.
A.is a custom just among men who can readB.is something the British do only traveling in a train
C.is a daily activity most people enjoyD.can help people in many ways
小題3:A man might be reading a newspaper in a train for the following reasons except that ______.
A.he is trying to get some business news
B.he wants to have a rest
C.he hopes to escape the attention of a pretty girl
D.he doesn’t want to talk with other people around him
小題4:The writer said that most men in the train would help a woman struggling with a heavy thing.The implication(含義) is that ______.
A.It is interesting for a man to help a woman in trouble
B.it is considered a man’s duty to offer help to a woman in need
C.the woman is too weak to carry a heavy case
D.men are often more interested in other things than reading newspapers, especially when women are in trouble

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If you are looking for the place that has everything, there’s only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.
The World of Theatre: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit(成功) shows in one place? Only in New York.
The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Centre. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you’ll find in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, there’s a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a statue of Liberty(自由女神像), a Rocketfeller Centre or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park, only in New York.
小題1:Which of the following programme can a visitor have only in New York?
A.To enjoy Beijing duck.B.To taste the finest French coq au vin.
C.To spend an evening with Beethoven.D.To see the statue of Liberty.
小題2: From the text we know that ‘Rembrandt’ is most likely the name of a famous _______.
A.singerB.paintingC.playD.painter
小題3:What the writer really wanted to do is to _______.
A.try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York
B.give readers some information about New York
C.supply readers some wonderful programmes in New York
D.help readers to get a better understanding of New York

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Many families in the United States observe National Grandparents Day on the first Sunday of September after America’s Labor Day. People often  36   their parents on this day.
Many people  37  the day through a lot of activities such as gift-giving and card giving. Some children  38  their grandparents to school for a day where they take special lessons. Some students  39  storytelling activities that relate to their grandparents, as well as picture or music competitions where children use a story about their grandparents in their  40 .
About four million greeting cards are  41  within the United States each year on National Grandparents Day. This day is also a  42  for people to appreciate and express their  43  to their grandparents through  44  actions such as making a phone call and inviting their grandparents for dinner. People living in nursing homes may  45  a visit from their grandchildren.
National Grandparents Day has more than one  46 . Some people consider it to have been first proposed by Michael Goldgar in the 1970s after he visited his aunt in an Atlanta nursing home. Others  47  Marian Lucille Herndon McQuade to have been the main  48  of National Grandparents Day. Throughout the 1970s McQuade worked hard to  49  people about the important contributions senior citizens made and the contributions that they would be willing to make  50  asked. She also urged(強(qiáng)烈要求) people to take good care of a grandparent, not for one day a year and not for material giving,  51  for a lifetime of experience.
National Grandparents Day was  52  signed into law by President Jimmy Carter in 1978. Marian McQuade received a phone call from the White House to  53  her of this event. Many people believe that National Grandparents Day was inspired by her  54 . A presidential proclamation(聲明) on September 6, 1979 made this day  55 .
小題1:
A.supportB.praiseC.rewardD.honor
小題2:
A.beginB.holdC.celebrateD.remember
小題3:
A.inviteB.exposeC.forceD.remind
小題4:
A.make the use ofB.take part inC.take upD.build up
小題5:
A.diariesB.plansC.reportsD.a(chǎn)rtworks
小題6:
A.signedB.sentC.carriedD.brought
小題7:
A.chanceB.luckC.conditionD.possibility
小題8:
A.satisfactionB.interestC.loveD.a(chǎn)greement
小題9:
A.quickB.carefulC.difficultD.kind
小題10:
A.createB.receiveC.presentD.realize
小題11:
A.causeB.originC.backgroundD.beginning
小題12:A make     B. expect   C. consider     D. allow
小題13:
A.driverB.ownerC.researcherD.inventor
小題14:
A.warnB.educateC.interviewD.a(chǎn)sk
小題15:
A.ifB.thoughC.soD.until
小題16:
A.sinceB.butC.evenD.unless
小題17:
A.finallyB.recentlyC.nearlyD.generally
小題18:
A.ridB.persuadeC.clearD.inform
小題19:
A.energyB.goalsC.bravery D.efforts
小題20:
A.reliableB.changeableC.officialD.beautiful

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti(涂鴉)-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁畫) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens are very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社區(qū)). When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.
"The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
小題1:What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A.Helping the young find jobs.B.Protecting the neighborhood.
C.Fighting against graffiti.D.Attracting more visitors.
小題2:How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A.By having discussions with people in the community.
B.By seeking advice from the city government.
C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D.By studying the history of the city.
小題3: Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?
A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.ExperimentalD.Successful.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration(登記)card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.
The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.
With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”.  But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.
小題1: The underlined words in this passage means to “______”.
A.be ready to help othersB.make good use of one’s friends
C.be a little ahead of othersD.gain something at other’s expense
小題2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.While taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare.
B.In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’re living in the hotel.
C.The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours.
D.The workers are always honest with their working hours.
小題3:We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.the Finnish society is of very high moral (道德) level
B.there are many loopholes in everyday life in Finland
C.in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anything
D.everyone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves
小題4:Which of the following is the best title of the passage ?
A.Life in FinlandB.A Society with “Foolish” People
C.What a LifeD.Honest accounts of the Finns

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