Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall
Pele have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhihits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something between their understanding.
In recent years, several new design museums have opened their door. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.
小題1:Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they＿．
A．show more technologically advanced products
B．help increase the sales of products
C．show why the products have sold well
D．a(chǎn)ttract more people than store windows do
小題2:The author believes that most design museum visitors＿．
A．do not admire mass-produced products
B．a(chǎn)re puzzled with technological exhibits
C．dislike exhibits in art museums
D．know the exhibits very well
小題3:The choices open to design museums＿
A. are not as strict as those to art museums
B, are not aimed to interest the public
C. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors
D. often contain precious exhibits
小題4:The best title for this passage is“＿”
A．The Forms of Design Museums
B．The Exhibits of Design Museums
C．The Nature of Design Museums
D．The Choices Open to Design Museums

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇文章講的是設(shè)計(jì)博物館的本質(zhì)，以及它們和普通的藝術(shù)博物館的區(qū)別。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：The difference between the window of a department store and the
showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tellsyou the success of a sale.可知設(shè)計(jì)博物館的玻璃柜臺(tái)和商店的櫥窗的不同是它們展示的是為什么這個(gè)商品賣得好。選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第三段的句子：One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhihits.可知作者相信大多數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)博物館的游客都非常了解展覽，選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第四段的句子：The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, 可知設(shè)計(jì)博物館的開放的選擇沒有藝術(shù)博物館的選擇嚴(yán)格，選A
小題4:標(biāo)題確定題：從文章的內(nèi)容和第一段的句子: Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role.可知這篇文章講的是設(shè)計(jì)博物館的本質(zhì)，選C
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Women had a significant part to play during World War Ⅱ，which was the time when women also made their own contributions.Some women’s great efforts and their names have been recorded in history.Here’s a look at some of the strong figures of women in World War Ⅱ.
Tatiana Nikolaevna Baramzina was born in Glazov of Russia on December 12,1919.In 1943，she was sent to the Central Women’s Sniper Training School and upon her graduation in April，she was further sent to the front.She managed to kill around 16 enemies in the first three months！Unfortunately，she was captured(俘虜) by the enemies and was killed on the fifth of July in 1944.Today，the street where she grew up has been renamed in her memory.
Anne Frank was a German­born Jewish girl who was well­known for the publication of her diary that described all her experiences when the Germans occupied Holland in World War Ⅱ.Anne was born on June 12,1929 and she，along with her family，went into hiding in July 1942.Two years later，her family was captured and seven months from her arrest，Anne Frank died of illness in early March 1945.
Margaret Ringenberg was born on 17 June,1921，in Indiana of America.She began her career during World War Ⅱ when she became a ferry pilot for the Women Airforce Service Pilots.After that she turned a flight instructor in 1945.She even wrote her own book named Girls Can’t Be Pilots.She passed away on 28 July,2008，after flying for 40,000 hours in the air.
Hannah Szenes was born on 17th July,1921 and was trained to parachute(用降落傘空投) by the British army into Yugoslavia during World War Ⅱ.This task was given in order to save the Jews of Hungary.Her secret mission was not revealed even when she was tortured(折磨) following her arrest at the Hungarian border.Hannah Szenes had to brave immense tortures，yet she did not lose heart.She bravely battled it out and tried to sing to keep her spirits high！She also kept a record of events in her diary till 7th November,1944，when she was finally killed.
These names are just a few of the women who played a significant part in World War Ⅱ.Their stories go a long way in showing the kind of lifestyles they led and their struggles and sacrifices.
小題1:What is mainly discussed in the text?
A．Women were braver than men in World War Ⅱ.
B．Women and men made equal contributions in World War Ⅱ.
C．Women played a significant role in World War Ⅱ.
D．Women’s death rate was high in World War Ⅱ.
小題2:Which of the four women heroes died the youngest?
A．Tatiana Baramzina.
B．Anne Frank.
C．Margaret Ringenberg.
D．Hannah Szenes.
小題3:Who were killed by the enemy in the war?
A．Tatiana Baramzina and Anne Frank.
B．Hannah Szenes and Tatiana Baramzina.
C．Anne Frank and Margaret Ringenberg.
D．Margaret Ringenberg and Hannah Szenes.
小題4:It can be learned from the text that ________.
A．Tatiana Baramzina was once a flight instructor
B．Margaret Ringenberg was the best at writing about the war experiences
C．Anne Frank and her family were arrested by Germans in 1944
D．Hannah Szenes was arrested by Germans because of her diary

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People use their mouths for many things.They eat，talk，shout and sing.They smile and they kiss.In the English language，there are many expressions using the word “mouth”．
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Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something.The other person might protest，“I did not say that.Do not put words in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family.There is an expression for this，too.You might say such a person，“was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth.This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food.
Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying bad things.For example，if a child says things she should not say to her parents，she might be described as a mouthy child.The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.
But enough of all this talk.I have been running my mouth long enough.
小題1:What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said?
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B．Stop mouthing off.
C．Do not put words in my mouth.
D．I really put my foot in my mouth this time.
小題2:If a person lives from hand to mouth，it implies that________.
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C．he has lots of moneyD．he has enough to eat
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A．I have run a long way
B．I have talked too much
C．I have learned a lot
D．I have been a mouthy person
小題4:What is mainly talked about in the text?
A．Expressions about the word “mouth”．
B．Functions of the organ “mouth”．
C．Opinions about “mouthy people”．
D．Meanings of the word “mouth”．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The music of your teenage years probably will stay with you for the rest of your life.I think music is deeply connected with memory because of the emotions it awakens.Music also helps to mark time because of the way the fashions and stars of pop culture come and go.I often connect some summers with particular records (唱片 ) that came out while I was on holiday.But what's really the best way to record your youth? Is it your favorite song, or a picture of the singer?
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C．mark timeD．stay in the mind
小題2:We can infer that during the author's teenage years，________.
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A．people could get onto the music papers without having made any records
B．people's talent was not what reporters needed to write about
C．reporters wrote about the talents of pop stars
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Below are pages adapted  from, http：//sochi2014．com/en/
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Below is an entry taken from an English dictionary．


小題1:“Be careful not to scratch the furniture" most probably means “Be careful not to          ”．
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D．They scratched lines in the dirt to make marks
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you ever wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton? To find it out, we have to go back to 1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not only changed the government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc (pork) and beouf (beef) came into the English language. However, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon.
The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today.
In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性別), so adjectives (形容詞) take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word “blond” describes someone with light-colored hair. “Blond” is used for men, and “blonde” describes women. And they are also nouns.
Some French words that entered the English language have taken on completely different meanings. The French phrase “a la mode” means “in style”. In English, the phrase means “with the ice cream”. Someone must have decided something eaten with ice cream was in style!
Now, as you learn English, you’re on your way to learning French!
小題1:French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because_____.
A．too many French moved to Britain
B．French brought animals with them
C．the king and his officials spoke French
D．the king allowed French to be spoken
小題2:Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph 1?
A．ChoseB．KeptC．IntroducedD．Give up
小題3:Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn?
A．Because English and French share similar pronunciations.
B．Because English grammar and French grammar are similar.
C．Because a large number of English words have French origins.
D．Because English has great influences on the French language.
小題4:French grammar is very different from English grammar because ______.
A．no words have the same pronunciation
B．a(chǎn)ll words have the same pronunciation
C．English nouns have a male or female gender
D．French nouns have different adjective forms
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A．Language is closely related to history and culture.
B．French and English words have nothing in common.
C．Language is controlled by the upper classes of society.
D．English combines French and the Native Anglo-Saxon.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

J.K. Rowling set children’s imaginations on fire. Can the creator of Harry Potter do the same for a grown-up audience? The British author will find out on September 27, when more than 2 million hardcover(精裝書) copies of her first novel for adults hit bookstores in the UK and the US, along with the digital edition. Set in a little English town, The Casual Vacancy is about an election held after an unexpected death.
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Back then, fans could buy books at midnight parties hosted by bookstores. But recent years have seen a great challenge for brick-and-mortar(實(shí)體的) bookstores. People are still buying books, indeed more books than in 2007, according to figures released by the Association of American Publishers. But they are reading them in a new format(樣式)—the e-book. The Harry Potter series just became available digitally for the first time in April. It will be different for The Casual Vacancy, with the publisher simultaneously releasing an e-book. For Rowling fans who once queued up for Harry Potter, this means that instant satisfaction is now only a click away.
Moving from children’s books to adult literature is a big transition. Will Rowling’s new book be successful? Arthur Levine, the US co-editor of the Harry Potter books, seems confident: “If you read or re-read the Harry Potter books, you can see that Rowling has all the strengths she needs for great success as a fiction writer –you have great characters, an involving plot, a sense of humor and great empathy”.
小題1:In Paragraph 2, what Michael Pietsch says means that_____.
A．Dickens’ works are too impressive to forget.
B．J.K. Rowling has all the strengths of Dickens.
C．The new book is similar to Dickens’ works in some way.
D．The new book is quite different from the works of Dickens.
小題2:The underlined word “simultaneously” has the closest meaning with“______”.
A．willinglyB．meanwhileC．especiallyD．eventually
小題3:What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 3?
A．To explain why the new book will have a digital edition.
B．To show the Harry Potter series are popular with readers.
C．To compare J.K. Rowling’s old books and her new book.
D．To clarify the great challenges for brick-and-mortar bookstores.
小題4:What do the Harry Potter series and The Casual Vacancy have in common?
A．They are both intended for children.
B．They both show the author’s great talent.
C．Their characters both have magical power.
D．Both of them won’t be read on the Internet.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Valentine’s Day is a popular festival of love and romance. There are      legends associated with the festival along with the belief that birds began to mate from this day. Historians trace (追蹤)its      to an ancient Roman festival. It is said that in ancient Rome, people      a holiday on February 14th to honor Juno—the Queen of Roman Gods and Goddesses. On the following day, February 15th，the festival of Lupercalia was celebrated to honor the Roman God of Agriculture.
An interesting      was followed on the festival of Lupercalia to bring together young boys and girls who otherwise were strictly      . On the eve of the festival, names of young Roman girls were written on a slip of paper and placed into jars. Each young man      a girl's name from the jar and was paired with the girl during the festival. Sometimes the      lasted for a year until next year's celebration. Quite often，the couple would fall in love with each other and       marry. The custom lasted for a long time until people felt that it was un-Christian and that mates should be chosen by sight, not      .
The pairing of young boys and girls set the mood of the Valentine's Day Festival as we know today. But it was      due to the efforts and daring of a priest St Valentine that the festival got its       and clearer meaning. The story goes that Emperor Claudius II of Rome found it      to get soldiers and felt the reason why men did not join the      was that they did not wish to leave their wives and families. As a result, Claudius cancelled all marriages and engagements in Rome. St Valentine challenged Claudius's      order and secretly married couples. When his disobedience was      ，Valentine was put to death on February 14, around 270 AD. After his death Valentine was named a saint.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)cceptableB．familiarC．variousD．unrelated
小題2:
A．possibilityB．developmentC．eventD．origin
小題3:
A．studiedB．observedC．handledD．discussed
小題4:
A．movementB．celebrationC．competitionD．custom
小題5:
A．respectedB．educatedC．separatedD．organized
小題6:
A．spoke outB．brought outC．pulled outD．drew out
小題7:
A．pairingB．datingC．playingD．celebrating
小題8:
A．fortunatelyB．occasionallyC．finallyD．surprisingly
小題9:
A．orderB．riskC．nameD．luck
小題10:
A．usuallyB．a(chǎn)ctuallyC．reallyD．factually
小題11:
A．historyB．storyC．fameD．name
小題12:
A．strangeB．slowC．a(chǎn)wfulD．tough
小題13:
A．warB．partyC．a(chǎn)rmyD．game
小題14:
A．unfinishedB．unjustifiedC．unrecognizedD．unconcerned
小題15:
A．discoveredB．a(chǎn)ttackedC．memorizedD．promised

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