閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,完成文后題目。
Canberra, the capital of Australia, lies in the southeast of the country. From this city, it is 240 kilometers to Sydney, and over twice to Melbourne. The former faces the Pacific Ocean, and the latter is close to the Bass Strait, through which ships from Sydney can enter the Indian Ocean.
When the Federal Govermment of Australia was founded in 1901, no one knew where Australia's capital would be. The two cities of Melbourne and Sydney both wanted the honor. Instead, the founding fathers chose a piece of land between the two cities for the new capital. The government would build a new city called Canberra as the country's capital.
In 1911, the government invited the world leading architects to enter designs for Canberra in a contest. An architect from Chicago named Watiter Griffin won. The government decided to build Canberra according to his plan. Men started to work on Canberra in 1913. Twenty-four yeas later, the city was finished . But the government moved to this new city ten years before it was completed.
At one time, almost everyone in Canberra worked for the government. However, the city today had become a center of education and favorite place for tourists. Now people can hold a government job, or they can work in business. They also make a living by teaching or meeting the needs of tourists.
People find life in Canberra very relaxing and pleasant. The city is surrounded by beautiful mountains where people can ski. There is a large man-made lake lined with beaches and parks in the center of Canberra.
Canberra is now Australia's largest inland city. Many people living there have come from other cities in Australia and from other lands. They have come to Canberra to work. Some have come to escape the busier way of life found in many other cities.
1.According to the passage, it is ________ kiometers from Sydney to Melbourne.
[ ]
2.Canberra is now ________.
[ ]
A.a(chǎn) lovely city to which no visitors can go by sea
B.the largest city and an education center in Auustralia
C.a(chǎn) beautiful coastal city with beaches and parks
D.a(chǎn) pleasant place with mountains and big lakes surrounding it
3.Canberra was designed by ________.
[ ]
A.the founding fathers
B.a(chǎn)n American
C.the Federal Government
D.the world leading architects
4.Which of the following maps tells rightly where Canberra is?
[ ]
( C = Canberra; S = Sydney ; M = Melbourne; B.S, = the Bass Strait; I. O. = the Indian Ocean; P.O.=the Pacific Ocean)
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面這首樂府詩,完成下列各題。
菩薩蠻
王安石【注】
數(shù)間茅屋閑臨水,窄衫短帽垂楊里。花是去年紅,吹開一夜風(fēng)。
梢梢新月偃,午醉醒來晚。何物最關(guān)情,黃鸝三兩聲。
【注】:此詞為王安石晚年罷相后回到金陵卜居于半山時(shí)所作。
詞的開篇就點(diǎn)出“閑”字,請結(jié)合全詞,談?wù)勛髡呤窃鯓颖憩F(xiàn)“閑”字的?
素潔平易而又含蓄深沉是這首詞的基本特色,請你就“含蓄深沉”這一特色談?wù)剬@首詞的理解。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Scars of Love
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.
He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(短吻鱷) was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, yelling to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched (抓住) his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比賽) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.
Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred (留下傷疤) by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy after the trauma (外傷), asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”
You and I can identify with (認(rèn)同) that little boy. We have scars, too. Not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friends, are because we have refused to let go.
56. The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the alligator and the mother B. the mother and the son
C. the driver and the alligator D. the son and the alligator
57. From the passage we can infer ________.
A. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go
B. The mother was actually stronger than the alligator
C. The son was proud of his scars on his arms
D. The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs
58. According to the last paragraph, what is the writer’s real meaning?
A. To forget the past is to betray. B. We should forget the scars.
C. Wounds are different from scars. D. We should learn to let go sometimes.
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