If you're feeling disheartened,what strategies can make you feel better? It's pretty clear that repeating "I'm the greatest!" is not a good way to build healthy selfesteem. 1 When you're feeling lousy (討厭的) about yourself,what can you do to feel better?
Here's the secret. To build your selfrespect,do something worthy of your respect. To like yourself better,do something that makes you likable. Here are some strategies to try:
1. Do a good deed. This is as selfish as it is selfless. 2 I had a friend who went through a period of tremendous rejection:She was fired from her job;she did not get into the graduate program to which she'd applied;her boyfriend broke up with her. Everything worked out fine in the end,and I asked her how she got through such a tough time. She said, "I was practically addicted to doing good deeds for other people. It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn't a total loser."
2. 3 Bring your old magazines to the gym so other people can read them. Offer directions to someone who looks lost. Sign up to be an organ donor. My current favorite: picking up trash that other people have left on the subway.
3. Become an expert. There's great satisfaction in mastery. Pick a subject that interests you,and dig in deep: the American Revolution,Photoshop,knife techniques. 4 But if you push through,you'll give yourself a huge boost. Be sure to pick something that honestly attracts you. Become an expert on The Sopranos,if that sounds interesting,but don't decide to learn about wine just because you think other people will be impressed. You're much less likely to stick with it,so you won't benefit as much.
4. Maintain your energy. Studies show that when you're feeling energetic,you're much more likely to feel good about yourself. Most important:get enough sleep.5
A. Strike a balance between work and play.
B. Make small gestures of good citizenship.
C. You'll benefit as much as the person you're helping.
D. At the same time,it's a rare person who is not sometimes troubled with painful selfdoubt.
E. If you need an emergency energy fix,take a quick tenminute walk,or listen to some great music.
F. This can be hard,because learning something new can also make you feel frustrated and stupid.
G. This strategy does not work for me,but I know that many people feel great after being encouraged by their friends.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
如果你感到心灰意冷,有沒有什么方法讓自己感覺好一些?本文提出了重新建立自信的好辦法。
1. D考查順承關(guān)系。從該段可知,重復(fù)"我是最偉大的!"不是建立健康自信的好方法。每個(gè)人都會(huì)有時(shí)因缺少自信而感到困擾而當(dāng)你覺得自己差勁,有什么方法能讓自己感覺好點(diǎn)?因此D項(xiàng)最符合文意c
2. C考查遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。該段談?wù)摰氖亲龊檬,并通過作者的一位朋友來闡述通過幫助別人,你給予了多少,就會(huì)收蕕多少的道理。故C項(xiàng)符合文意。
3. B考查總分關(guān)系。該題考查主旨句,通過后文所舉的事例可推斷,作者是在鼓勵(lì)大家為他人提供便利,做一個(gè)好公民。故B項(xiàng)符合文意。
4. F考查轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。從該段可知,你還可以選擇一個(gè)令你感興趣的專題,成為這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的"專家"。從后文連詞but判斷,此處應(yīng)和下一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故F項(xiàng)為最佳答案。
5. E考查遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。"研究顯示,當(dāng)你精力充沛時(shí),更可能自我感覺良好。最重要的是:保持充足睡眠。"由上文可判斷,下文應(yīng)該是論述如何保持精力充沛,故E項(xiàng)最佳:"如果你需要為精力緊急充電,快步走10分鐘,或聽好聽的音樂。"
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But sometimes you must make significant choices such as those that will affect your future. You are called upon 3 ( select) your courses for the following term or year. You may find 4 strange that you should choose between 5 important activity and a parttime job after school. Such 6 (choice) can be difficult and the final decision may be of 7 (last) significance.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Nearly every parent loses control and screams at the children now and then. But what if you do it repeatedly?
Researchers suspect parents are yelling more. 1 Three out of four parents yell,scream or shout at their children or teens about once a month,on average,for misbehaving or making them angry,research shows. Increasingly,therapists and parenting experts are homing in on how it hurts a child,as well as how to stop it.
Research shows that many parents lose control because they feel attacked or think the child's actions reflect poorly on them. Teens whose parents use "harsh verbal discipline" such as shouting or insulting are more likely to have behavior problems and depression symptoms,says a recent study.
2 Eight-year-olds whose parents disciplined them by yelling have less satisfying relationships with romantic partners and spouses at age 23,according to a 15-year study led by Stephanie Parade,an assistant professor of psychiatry and human behavior at Brown University.
3 Warning signs can include:tightness in the throat or chest,rapid breathing,negative thoughts about oneself or feelings of being overwhelmed.
"Learning to start sentences with ' I,rather than * you' can help parents shift from an angry attack to a teaching moment," Ms. Faber says.
Leigh Fransen felt like yelling when her daughters,Alona and Elisha,forgot to feed the family dog,Balto,on two evenings in the same week. Ms. Fransen said, "I wanted to yell, 'You're not getting any dinner tonight,because you didn't feed the dog. 4 ,―that would lead to nothing but tears and misery."
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A. And you're going to know how it feels.
B. I expect him to be fed before you eat your own dinner.
C. Parents have been conditioned to avoid spanking,so they vent their anger by shouting instead.
D. Parents can learn to notice signs that a blowup is brewing and dial down their own tension.
E. Apologizing can help repair a relationship after an outburst.
F. Another study suggests yelling at children may have consequences that go beyond those of spanking.
G. Parents can turn a meltdown into a teaching moment by involving kids in finding solutions.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Rip Van Winkle lives in a pleasant village. He enjoys solitary activities and 1 (love) by all in town. 2 ,he tends to avoid hard work,which makes his wife angry.
One winter day,to escape his wife's nagging,Van Winkle went to the mountains 3 his dog. Hearing his name 4 (call) out,Rip followed the sound and came to a hollow 5 some people were playing a game. Rip joined them,drank some of their wine and fell 6 (sleep) .
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Australia is famous for its huge,open space,bright sunshine,enormous number of sheep and cattle or its unusual wildlife,including kangaroos and koalas. Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who came to experience its unique ecology.
It is made up with six states. Like the states in America,Australian states are autonomous in some areas. However,Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country,such as defence,foreigner policy and taxation.
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To be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor―you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience;1 with a good,strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control;and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher,and 2 ;he stands the whole time for his explanations,using his face to express his feelings. Listen to him,and you will hear the loudness,the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.
The fact that 3 doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage for there are very important differences between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actor has to repeat words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words. Each time he plays a certain part,even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. 4
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions;they obey orders,and if they don't understand something,they say so. 5 He cannot learn his part by heart,but must invent it as he goes along. I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but unable to take part in a stage play because they could not keep strictly to what other people had written.
A. you must be a clear speaker
B. Teachers are very important for students.
C. a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor
D. you will see that he does not sit still before his class
E. A good teacher must learn from a good actor on the stage.
F. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience.
G. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions natural on the stage.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. What we all know,a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well. Classes teaching in English provide students for a better environment. When English is an only language in class,students will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking. However,there were problems to this method. Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English. In spite of these difficulties,I still believe the practice makes perfect. With enough practice,we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run.
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A ★★★☆☆
Thanks to a loyal dog and a group of volunteers,two dogs were found safe after being lost in the woods in the state of Washington for a week. Tillie,the kind dog,stayed with her doggie friend Phoebe for a week. She left each day to find help. Phoebe was trapped in a dry concrete pool in a ravine ( where Tillie stood guard.
The nonprofit animal rescue organization Vashon Island Pet Protectors (Ⅵ. P) had posted photos of the dogs on their Facebook page,hoping someone would catch sight of them. On Sept. 14,they received a call saying that while they were out on thei? (房屋及院落) ,a reddish dog had come up to them a few times,before heading right back into a ravine.
Based on the information,volunteers made their way into the ravine,said Amy Carey of Ⅵ. P. After a bit of searching,the volunteers heard a small response (回應(yīng)) when they called out to Tillie. A few minutes later they found her lying beside the? old pool with her head resting on the concrete wall. “They knew that meant Phoebe was inside the well. Every breath was held and everyone prayed (iff #) that the effort of searching the well would end in finding her safe,” Carey said. Both dogs were cold and hungry but are well now.
Carey reminds people who lose their dogs to keep looking for them. uHope is a very hard thing to keep open and alive in the face of heartbreak^ but is so important for happy endings for missing pets,” she said.
1. Why did Tillie leave her friend every day?
A. She wanted to search for food.
B. She acted as a guard near the pool.
C. She wanted to play with the volunteers.
D. She tried to find someone to save Phoebe.
2. VIPP posted photos of the dogs on a website to
A. look for the lost dogs
B. show how to protect dogs
C. look for the owner of the dogs
D. praise the loyal and clever dogs
3. While the volunteers were saving the dog,they were .
A. excited B. puzzled
C. worried D. disappointed
4. Which of the following might Carey agree with?
A. Never hurt pet dogs.
B. Never give up missing dogs.
C. Few missing pets have happy endings.
D. We should learn to deal with heartbreak.
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