閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.

      I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be _1_ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d  2?” Just when I started to  3that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women  4at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of  5that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t  6. Somebody had thought  7of me to bring me a gift. 

      Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my  8Christmas there special and memorable, I  9remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of  10for as many children as I could possibly reach.

      So I  11a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤兒) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies,  12with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were  13. Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I   14them that they couldn’t open their presents  15every child had come forward. Finally the  16they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles  17up the room. The  18in the room was obvious, and  19wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew  20that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. 

1.A. sending        B. receiving        C. making      D. exchanging

2.A. found          B. prepared        C. got          D. expected

3.A. doubt          B. hope            C. suggest      D. accept

4.A. broke in        .B. settled down     C. turned up     D. showed off

5.A. relief           B. loss            C. achievement   D. justice

6.A. blamed          B. loved           C. forgotten     D. affected   

7.A. highly           B. little            C. poorly       D. enough

8.A. present          B. first             C. recent        D. previous

9.A. hardly           B. instantly         C. regularly      D. occasionally

10.A. strength          B. independence     C. importance    D. safety

11.A. kept up with      B. caught up with     C. came up with  D. put up with

12.A. none            B. few              C. some         D. each

13.A. fine             B. special            C. helpful       D. normal

14.A. reminded         B. guaranteed        C. convinced     D. promised

15.A. after             B. until              C. when        D. since

16.A. chance           B. gift               C. moment      D. reward

17.A. lit               B. took              C. burned       D. cheered

18.A. atmosphere       B. sympathy           C. calmness     D. joy

19.A. it                B. such               C. something   D. everybody

20.A. by               B. till                C. for         D. from

 

【答案】

1.B

   解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文可知,還是小孩子的我,在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨,我應(yīng)該是收到禮物,所以選擇receiving。

2.C

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,此處表達(dá)的意思是別人問(wèn)我收到了什么禮物,所以選擇got。

3.D

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,推斷此處表達(dá)的意思是:我開(kāi)始接受沒(méi)有禮物的現(xiàn)實(shí),選擇accept,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都不符合。

4.C

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):break in闖入;settle down安居;turn up出現(xiàn);show off炫耀。聯(lián)系上下文此處是出現(xiàn)在我家,給我們圣誕禮物,故選擇C,意思最貼切。

5.A

解析:本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文:I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school(當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校時(shí),我不會(huì)再感到難堪了。)結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,可以推斷出此處是表示我解脫了,送了一口氣,故選擇A。

6.C

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng),結(jié)合上下文,可以得知,這件禮物對(duì)我是多么重要,所以此處表達(dá)我將不會(huì)忘記這件事情,故選擇C。

7.D

解析:本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,首先排除B、C,think highly of sb的意思是“對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)很高”。此處根據(jù)作者的前面的心態(tài),選擇enough,表示有人關(guān)心自己。

8.B

解析:本題考查形容詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,提到是new house,肯定選擇first,西方人對(duì)于圣誕節(jié)很重視,是一家人團(tuán)圓的日子,所以此時(shí)表達(dá)重要性,作者想讓自己在新家過(guò)的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)有意義。選擇B。

9.B

解析:本題考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,聯(lián)系上下文,可了解當(dāng)時(shí)作者那種激動(dòng)的心情,所以應(yīng)該是很快就想到了那件讓她難忘的事情;故選擇B。

10.C

解析:本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段中描述那次圣誕節(jié)禮物給我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她認(rèn)為送圣誕節(jié)禮物的給自己以及給得到的孩子們的重要性。

11.C

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。從上一段的可以推斷,是我提出了(came up with)了一個(gè)讓四十個(gè)人來(lái)我公司幫忙的計(jì)劃。

12.D

解析:本題考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)作者的想法,應(yīng)該是每個(gè)人都有自己的圣誕節(jié)禮物,所以選擇每個(gè)人(each)。

13.B

解析:本題考查形容詞辨析。每個(gè)人都有屬于自己的禮物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是給孩子們啟示:每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。

14.A

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。從下文的“One, two, three. Open your presents!”可知,此時(shí)在分發(fā)禮物時(shí),我提醒每個(gè)人開(kāi)始不要打開(kāi)禮物。

15.B

解析:本題考查連詞辨析。同34題,此時(shí)選擇until,直到每個(gè)人都拿到禮物。

16.C

解析:本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的意思,此處表達(dá)大家等待的拆禮物的時(shí)刻到來(lái)了,故選擇moment。

17.A

解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,根據(jù)文章的上下文:他們燦爛的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間,所以選擇light的過(guò)去式lit。

18.D

解析:本題考查名詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,此處是表達(dá)歡樂(lè),故選擇D。

19.A

解析:本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,得知:歡樂(lè)不僅僅是因?yàn)橥婢摺K赃x擇it,指代歡樂(lè)。

20.D

解析:本題考查介詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,此處表示:我從很久以前的那次圣誕節(jié)上獲得的感覺(jué)再次感受到了。故選擇from。

 

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.

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38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.a(chǎn)ttention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.a(chǎn)gree        C.a(chǎn)llow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.a(chǎn)ttracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.a(chǎn)vailable      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.a(chǎn)ction       C.choice             D.a(chǎn)ttitude

 

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