I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist(社會學家) proposed that the 36 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 37 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 38 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 39 have done. Life has become hopelessly 40 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 41 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 42 at the other end of the town. I was 43 that this simple vehicle could let me 44 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 45 did I really go?
Since I hated to be 46 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 47 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 48 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度計) is like a 49 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (裝置) were 50 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 51 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can’t leave the back part 52 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 53 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven(烤箱) when you feel 54 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 55 the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
|
1. |
|
|
2. |
|
|
3. |
|
|
4. |
|
|
5. |
|
|
6. |
|
|
7. |
|
|
8. |
|
|
9. |
|
|
10. |
|
|
11. |
|
|
12. |
|
|
13. |
|
|
14. |
|
|
15. |
|
|
16. |
|
|
17. |
|
18.
|
A．beside |
B．before |
C．below |
D．behind |
|
19. |
|
|
20. |
|
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.D
【解析】本文為記敘文，講述了我接受了社會學家在電視節(jié)目中提出的消費觀點，擔心成為現代消費社會的受害者，便去鄰家商店買了自行車。老板推薦了自行車上的多種裝置，甚至烤爐，我無法拒絕，一一購買。實際上我仍然是現代消費社會的受害者。
1.C【命題立意】考查名詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據本句中的“consuming”和下句中的“consumer society”可知，答案為C。“consumer society”意為“消費社會”。A項意為“成人”，B項意為“人類”，D項意為“單身”，都與語境和文章主題不符。
2.B【命題立意】考查副詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據本句中的“hurried”，結合語境可知，我立即趕到鄰家的自行車商店，B項意為“立即”，符合語境；A項意為“最后，終于”，C項意為“不情愿地”，D項意為“感激地”，都與語境不符。
3.C【命題立意】考查連詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，當老板在賣自行車給我的時候說……，C項意為“當……時候”，符合句意，故C項正確。A項意為“盡管”，B項意為“因為”，D項意為“除非”，都與句意不符。
4.D【命題立意】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，該句意為：這是你所能做到的最好的事。could have done意為“能夠做到的……”，與語境相符，故D項正確。A項意為“愿意”，B項意為“應當”，C項意為“必須”，都與語境不符。
5.B【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據下句中的“A bicycle is simple…”，結合語境可知，該句意在表達：生活是很復雜的，而自行車是簡單的。B項意為“復雜的”，符合句意；A項意為“令人厭煩的”，C項意為“有壓力的”，D項意為“艱苦的”，都與語境不符。
6.A【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據本句中的“fresh air, sunshine and exercise”可知，這些都是“自然的”，A項意為“自然的”，符合句意；B項意為“神秘的”，C項意為“復雜的”，D項意為“獨一無二的”，都與語境不符。
7.D【命題立意】考查動詞短語辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】該句意為：一段時間之后，我抵達小鎮(zhèn)的另一頭。D項意為“以……而告終，結束”，符合句意。A項意為“放棄”，B項意為“拋錨”，C項意為“平靜下來”，都與語意不符。
8.A【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，對于這中簡單工具的作用，我感到很驚奇。A項意為“驚奇的”，B項意為“愉快的”，C項意為“困惑的，不解的”，D項意為“關注的”，都與語意不符。
9.C【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，該句意為：……這種簡單的工具在如此之短的時間內能夠讓我經過如此長的路程……，cover long distances 意為“經過漫長的路程”，故C項正確。A項意為“行軍”，B項意為“駕駛”，D項意為“測量”，都與語境不符。
10.A【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據第二段第一句中“ an odometer”可知，我安裝了里程表，是想知道我實際上行了多遠，A項意為“遠的”，符合句意，故A項正確。B項意為“長的”，C項意為“快的”，D項意為“深的”，都與語意不符。
11.D【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，我在自行車上裝里程表，是因為我想知道精確的里程。D項意為“不準確的”，與hated連用，符合語意，故D項正確；A項意為“不可靠的”，B項意為“不適用的”，C項意為“沒有準備的”，都與語意不符。
12.A【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，該句意為：我回去找Johnson先生在自行車上安裝了一個里程表。A項意為“安裝”，符合句意。B項意為“檢查”，C項意為“修理”，D項意為“放置”，都與語意不符。
13.B【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據該句中的“but”結合語境可知，他有補充說了些話，B項意為“補充，增加”，符合語意；A項意為“發(fā)誓”，C項意為“回答”，D項意為“總結”，都與語意不符。
14.B【命題立意】考查名詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】該句意為：有里程表沒有速度計，就如有刀卻無叉。B項意為“叉”，符合句意。
15.D【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，這兩種裝置被綁在手把上，D項意為“綁上，系上”，符合句意。A項意為“貢獻”，B項意為“轉換”，C項意為“申請”，都與語意不符。
16.C【命題立意】考查名詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據下句中的“attracted by these functions”可知，這種喇叭小功能卻多。C項意為“功能”，符合句意。
17.C【命題立意】考查形容詞詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據語境可知，該句意為：你不能讓后座部位空著。C項意為“空的，無遮蔽的”，符合語意。A項意為“松散的”，B項意為“空白的”，D項意為“未完成的”，都與語境不符。
18.D【命題立意】考查介詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據常理可知，自行車的后座當然在自行車座位的后面。D項意為“在……后面”，故D項正確。
19.B【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據本句中的“oven”可知，老板意在推銷烤箱，理由是在回家的路上可能饑餓。B項意為“饑餓的”，符合句意。
20.D【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。難度中等。
【解題思路】根據最后一段可知，老板推銷成功，故我無法拒絕他的推銷。D項意為“抵抗，拒絕”，符合語意。A項意為“考慮”，B項意為“收回”，C項意為“使……”，都與語意不符。
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
It takes courage to stand up at work．Now more and more people are standing up when they are working on something important．Standing up is in fashion．Medical researchers have found that people who stand at work tend to be much healthier than those who sit．But I wasn't just looking for better health — standing would also improve how I work and relax my body．
In recent years, many office supply companies have begun to sell adjustable desks．These so-called "sit / stand" models are equipped with an electric motor that lets them shift from chair height to person height at the push of a button．Unfortunately, sit / stand desks tend to be expensive, hard to find and not very easy to test in person．
I discovered that when I worked standing up, my mind was clearer and new ideas kept coming to me．I suspect that this is because when you're standing, you feel a bit unchained from your desk．If I got stuck on a word or sentence as I wrote it, I found myself shaking my arms, bouncing （跳） on my feet or stepping away from the desk for a bit — things I couldn't do in a chair．Often, standing up seemed to relax my mind enough for me to get over creative barriers．
There's another thing about standing for a long time: I tend to get hungrier than I do when I sit on a chair．That feels like confirmation（證實） of the stand-up advocates’ belief that you burn more calories when you stand than when you sit．For this reason alone, I' m hoping that one day mass-market furniture companies can make many low-priced versions of sit / stand desks．We could all work with a bit more standing up．
The author likes standing up while working because __________．
A．he wants to show that he has a lot of courage
B．researchers say standing makes one healthier
C．he intends to catch up the fashion trend
D．he hopes to improve his work and relax himself
It can be inferred from the text that ________．
A．adjustable desks are mass-produced now
B．adjustable desks are easy to operate
C．cheaper adjustable desks will soon be available
D．adjustable desks can be tried out easily
What is the main idea of the text?
A．Standing up at work is a better choice．
B．Standing up at work takes courage．
C．Standing up at work burns more calories．
D．Standing up at work will replace traditional sitting．
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2010年高考預測試題英語（六） 題型：閱讀理解
D
We all accept that sports should stress skill over luck，and fairness over privilege(特權)．
They should be accessible to many and fun to watch．In the end，a sport,s champion should re-
present shared values and served as a role model．
But with today,s advances in technology，the power of sports equipment makers offers great
opportunity for the athletes who have access to the latest technology.
In 2008,108 world records were broken in the sport of swimming．The average number of
world records set in swimming in all past Olympic years is about 22．The average number of
world records set in a non-Olympic year is about 5．Now there are no“old”world records．
Suit technology has been the most widely recognized difference．The sharkskin suit and the
“paper”suits were all made public by suit manufactures before the Olympic．
As records continue to be broken，the Internet message boards for the swimming community
have taken a darker view of suit technology．“Time is meaningless”is one quote．I tend to agree．Some of the times I see being posted today are simply legends(傳奇)．
Am I against suit technology?Not really．But 2008 marked an unbelievable change in the
sport of swimming．People are saying，“Bigger，faster，stronger at any cost!”，wanting no limits on technology，either suits or drugs．I am not one of those people．
I am a guy that recognized the sport of swimming being as simple as man vs．water．It used
to be the swimmer in the suit，not the suit on the swimmer．How times have changed．
53．According to the first paragraph，it is a common belief that________.
A．only a few people have chances to take part in sports
B．the latest suit technology should not be used in sports
C．sports should be interesting for people to watch
D．luck plays an important role in Olympic Games
54．It can be learned from the passage that_______.
A．the author is against the latest technology in sports
B．the athletes have become more skilled than before
C．some records are hard to break without technology
D．advanced suits and drugs can be used in Olympics
55．What does“Time is meaningless”mean in the swimming community?
A．Breaking records in swimming is too easy for most athelets．
B．It,s technology rather than skill that counts in some records．
C．Many athletes break records by luck and taking drugs．
D．Some rules aren,t obeyed when Olympic records are broken．
56．What,s the author,s opinion of the present sports?
A．Latest technology should be encouraged in compitition among athelets．
B．Time should be measured in a different way in modern Olympic Games．
C．All of the athletes should wear the same suits to ensure fairness．
D. Competition in skill should come first instead of that in equipment。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆江西省高三上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
To be honest, I tend to agree with Shirley, though not _______________.
|
A．entirely |
B．eventually |
C．widely |
D．possibly |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆浙江省高二上學期期中考試英語題 題型：閱讀理解
Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes mostly because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I’ll be happy when I get my new promotion.” or “I’ll be happy when I earn that extra 20 pounds.” The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could add if you want.
This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a “response” to having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “I’ll be happy when…”
It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is NOT a response — rather, it is a stimulus.
Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want — we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.
I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day. Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually.
1.The second paragraph mainly tells us that people seek happiness_______.
A. in the same way B. in different ways C. by working hard D. by taking drugs
2. What does the underlined phrase “This thinking” refer to?
A. The thinking of being promoted.
B. The giving up of happiness.
C. The process and journey of finding happiness.
D. The misunderstanding of happiness.
3.The underlined word “stimulus” in para.4 probably means_______.
A. something causes an action B. something helps to expand
C. attention D. improvement
4. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to________.
A. tell people how to enjoy happiness
B. encourage people to seek happiness
C. express his attitude towards happiness
D. criticize the wrong ideas about happiness
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2010年高考預測試題英語（六） 題型：閱讀理解
D
We all accept that sports should stress skill over luck，and fairness over privilege(特權)．
They should be accessible to many and fun to watch．In the end，a sport,s champion should re-
present shared values and served as a role model．
But with today,s advances in technology，the power of sports equipment makers offers great
opportunity for the athletes who have access to the latest technology.
In 2008,108 world records were broken in the sport of swimming．The average number of
world records set in swimming in all past Olympic years is about 22．The average number of
world records set in a non-Olympic year is about 5．Now there are no“old”world records．
Suit technology has been the most widely recognized difference．The sharkskin suit and the
“paper”suits were all made public by suit manufactures before the Olympic．
As records continue to be broken，the Internet message boards for the swimming community
have taken a darker view of suit technology．“Time is meaningless”is one quote．I tend to agree．Some of the times I see being posted today are simply legends(傳奇)．
Am I against suit technology?Not really．But 2008 marked an unbelievable change in the
sport of swimming．People are saying，“Bigger，faster，stronger at any cost!”，wanting no limits on technology，either suits or drugs．I am not one of those people．
I am a guy that recognized the sport of swimming being as simple as man vs．water．It used
to be the swimmer in the suit，not the suit on the swimmer．How times have changed．
53．According to the first paragraph，it is a common belief that________.
A．only a few people have chances to take part in sports
B．the latest suit technology should not be used in sports
C．sports should be interesting for people to watch
D．luck plays an important role in Olympic Games
54．It can be learned from the passage that_______.
A．the author is against the latest technology in sports
B．the athletes have become more skilled than before
C．some records are hard to break without technology
D．advanced suits and drugs can be used in Olympics
55．What does“Time is meaningless”mean in the swimming community?
A．Breaking records in swimming is too easy for most athelets．
B．It,s technology rather than skill that counts in some records．
C．Many athletes break records by luck and taking drugs．
D．Some rules aren,t obeyed when Olympic records are broken．
56．What,s the author,s opinion of the present sports?
A．Latest technology should be encouraged in compitition among athelets．
B．Time should be measured in a different way in modern Olympic Games．
C．All of the athletes should wear the same suits to ensure fairness．
D. Competition in skill should come first instead of that in equipment。
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com