請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從每題 所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A

  One morning more than thirty years ago. I entered the Track Kitehen, a reandeant where everyone from the humblest (卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed and empty chair next to an elderly. Unshaven man, who looked somewhat  disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone, I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

  We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concemed that he might are no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee , I asked.

  “ May I get you something ? ”

  “ A coffee would he nice . ”

  Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and beaded for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked.

  “ How did yountre to know Mr.Galbreath? ”

  “ XXX ? ”

  “ The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs. ”

  I could hardly believe it . I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men ! ”

  My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect .no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and XXX.

56. wint ar underhand word “dishevcled mean?

  A.ybtendly

  B.unndy

  C.centle

  D.kned

57.The author beght coffce for the old man because ______.

  A.he wought the old man was poor

  B.he wanted to start a conserstion

  C.he intended to how his politeness

  D.he would like to thank the old man

58.How did the auther probably feel after he talked with his friend?

  A.Proud

  B.Pitiful

  C.Surpricd

D.Rectful

59.What is the inegge mainly expressed in the story?

  A.we should learn to he generous

  B.It is honorable to help those in need.

  C.People in high postans are not like what we expect

  D.We should avoid judging people by their appearances.

56-59BACD


解析:

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文敘述了“我”在吃早點(diǎn)的時(shí)候遇到一個(gè)看起來(lái)衣冠不整的老人，并且?guī)椭I(mǎi)了一杯咖啡，事后得知他是最富有的Galbreath。告訴我們不要以貌取人。

【小題1】猜測(cè)詞義題。由上文中的“I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man”和下文中的“He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone.”可知disheveled在這兒是儀容不整的意思。所以答案選B項(xiàng)。

【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.”可判斷選A項(xiàng)。

【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!”可知，作者在他朋友告訴他那個(gè)老人是Galbreath之后感到很吃驚。由此判斷選C項(xiàng)。

【小題4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.”可知，作者想要表達(dá)的是不要以貌取人。由此判斷選D項(xiàng)。

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