Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for lead a different kind of life. The expression “to lead a dog’s life” describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.
Doghouse provide shelter but they can be cold and lonely in the winter. Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary. She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.
Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
小題1:The passage tells us something about________.
A．dogs and their lifeB．the expressions that describe dogs
C．the meaning of expressions with the word “dog”D．the structures of dog expressions
小題2: By saying _______, we compare people to dogs in bad ways.
A．“meaner than a junkyard dog”B．“to work like a dog”
C．“teach an old dog new tricks”D．“as sick as a dog”
小題3:By saying ________, we mean every person enjoys a successful period in life.
A．“he lives in a dog-eat-dog world”B．“he leads a dog’s life”
C．“he is in the doghouse”D．“every dog has its day”
小題4: If we advise the others to leave things alone and not create more problems, we say_______.
A．“become sick as a dog”B．“rain cats and dogs”
C．“l(fā)et sleeping dogs lie”D．“stay in the doghouse”
小題5: It has been really hot these days, as _______.
A．it rains cats and dogsB．we are having the dog days of summer
C．we’re leading a dog’s lifeD．we’re in the dog’s house

小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:B
略
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

He drove after drinking alcohol, having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed．Since then, he has had to __31__ on his younger brother, who became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was totally unable to do __32__ else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often __33__. Finally, his younger brother went away and lived __34__, leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do.
__35__, a misfortune befell（降臨）a girl. One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned, __36__ in a fire which took her hands away. Having decidedly __37__ her sister’s willingness to help her, she determined to be thoroughly __38__. At school, she always studied hard．Most of all she learned to be self-reliant. “I am lucky. Though my __39__ are broken, my heart can still fly.” she wrote in her blog.
One day, the young man and the girl were both invited to a（n）__40__ programme. The boy told the television hostess about his __41__ future, whereas the girl was full of __42__ for her life. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their __43__. The boy: My younger brother’s arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both gone through the same ordeal（痛苦經(jīng)歷）, but their different __44__   determined the nature of their lives. As seems the case, __45__ disasters can strike our life at any time. How you handle the __46__ when faced with it is the true __47__  of your character. If you choose to __48__ or escape from the ordeal, it will follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the __49__ will turn out to be a fortune on which new __50__will arise.
小題1:
A．liveB．standC．relyD．a(chǎn)ssist

1,3,5

 
小題2:
A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything

小題3:
A．quarrelB．shareC．supportD．dislike
小題4:
A．happilyB．lonelyC．separatelyD．disappointedly
小題5:
A．UnfortunatelyB．UnexpectedlyC．SimilarlyD．Naturally
小題6:
A．leadingB．bringingC．causingD．resulting
小題7:
A．turned toB．turned downC．turned offD．turned against
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)loneB．freeC．independentD．successful
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)rmsB．wingsC．dreamsD．promises
小題10:
A．interviewB．radioC．sportsD．health
小題11:
A．hopefulB．uncertainC．brightD．miserable
小題12:
A．calmnessB．enthusiasmC．patienceD．excitement
小題13:
A．handsB．strengthC．toesD．mouths
小題14:
A．charactersB．desiresC．opinionsD．a(chǎn)ttitudes
小題15:
A．unexpectedB．passiveC．roughD．serious
小題16:
A．emergencyB．misfortuneC．difficultyD．a(chǎn)ccident
小題17:
A．testB．reflectionC．displayD．problem
小題18:
A．ignoreB．resistC．complainD．suffer
小題19:
A．problemB．resultC．failureD．hardship
小題20:
A．solutionsB．waysC．rewardsD．hopes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The story of English language is a story of change．The old English language, or old English, is quite different from Modern English．If we do not study old English, we can’t understand it．Some of the words are the same, but many are not used now．The story of the English language begins some time after the year 400 AD．At this time, some people came to England from North-west Europe．There were many groups of people．They were called Angles （盎格魯人）, Saxons（撒克遜人）and Jutes（朱特人），whose language, old English, is like some of the modern language of North-West Europe．In old English, the ending had many meanings．They showed past time and present time and many other things．In Modern English, most of these endings are gone．This is the biggest difference between Old and Modern English．
小題1:What does the first sentence of the passage mean?
A．The story of English language often changes．
B．English is a language that has changed a lot as time passes by．
C．The old English language has changed into Modern English．
D．The story of English language is one of how people change the language．
小題2:Old English has a story of ______．
A．2,500 yearsB．more than 1,600 years
C．2,300 yearsD．more than 400 years
小題3:Old English was first used by the people from ______．
A．Old EnglishB．English
C．North-West EnglishD．North-West Europe
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true about Old English?
A．The endings of words gave different special meanings．
B．It is easy for most English-speakers today to understand the language．
C．Its words are very different from those Modern English．
D．It was spoken by many groups of the people from North-West Europe．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.
Meal Plans Available
? Continental Breakfast
? Breakfast and Dinner
? Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物類(lèi)食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally
part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit.you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.
小題1:The passage is probably written for       
A．host willing to receive foreign students
B．loreigners hoping to build British culture
C．travellers planning to vist famlies in London
D．English learners applying to like in English homes
小題2:Which of the following will the host provide?
Room cleaning.
Medical care.
Free transport.
Physical trainning.
小題3:What can be inferred from Paragraph3?
A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.
B.The business centre of London is in Zone.
C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.
小題4:According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?
A．Dessert and coffee
B．Fruit and vegetables.
C．bread and fruit juice
D．Centre and cold meat.
小題5:Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?
A．To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere.
B．To enrich their knowledge of English\
C．To entertain friends as they like.
D．To enjoy much more freedom.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

 In the eyes of dog lovers, the dog is man’s best friend. But for much wildlife, loose dogs may be a dangerous enemy, according to a study by a biologist from Utah State University in the US.
Based on much existing research and their own case studies, Julie Young of Utah State University and four other scientists conclude that loose dogs may represent a huge danger to wildlife, especially endangered species, by hunting down or worrying them and by spreading diseases. They also found that dogs, their worldwide numbers around 500 million, can cause more damage to wildlife and livestock(牲畜) than wolves and other enemies of these animals.
Young gave examples from the US state of Idaho, where research showed the presence of dogs reducing some deer populations. On the Navajo American Indians’ reservation in northeastern Arizona, packs of loose dogs are chasing livestock. They have killed populations of small animals such as rabbits and act as a disease carrier for rabies(狂犬病) among people and other animals, she said. Loose dogs also were to blame for distemper outbreak leading to a die-off of endangered black-footed ferrets in northwestern Wyoming in the 1980s.
The phenomenon is not just limited to US; it’s a global problen. Julie Young once studied three endangered species in central Asia: wild sheep, gazelles and antelope. The rate of injury and death to these animals by loose dogs was very high. In another case, Young found that dogs, not wolves, as originally suspected, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in the mountainous Basque country between Spain and France.
Authors of the new study said the problem is likely to worsen as communities expand. Then how to deal with it?
Indeed, in many countries, leash(拴狗的皮帶) laws permit punishment of dog owners whose pets chase wildlife. But lawbreakers are rarely punished because the police lack both people and money.
Young has low-cost solutions to the problem for dog lovers, though. They include public dog-training programs and vaccinating (預(yù)防接種) dogs against rabies and other illnesses.
小題1:. What is the main point of Julie Young’s study?
A．Many species are endangered because they are killed by loose dogs.
B．Wild dogs are immune to many diseases.
C．Wolves are still the greatest enemy of livestock.
D．Loose dogs pose a great danger to wildlife.
小題2:. Which of the following statements about loose dogs is TRUE according to the research?
A．There are around 500 million loose dogs around the world.
B．The black-footed ferrets in northwestern Wyoming were once the main food source of local loose dogs.
C．The problem caused by loose dogs is the most serious in the US.
D．People used to think that wolves, rather than loose dogs killed livestock in the Basque country.
小題3:. Which of the following is among Julie Young’s solutions to the trouble caused by loose dogs?
A．More strict leash laws
B．Public dog-training programs.
C．Vaccinating people against rabies and other illnesses.
D．More support from the police.
小題4:. What is the main point of the article?
A．A global disaster caused by loose dogs.
B．What makes the dog man’s greatest friend.
C．The problem of loose dogs and the possible solutions.
D．The danger of the increasing numbers of dogs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Rome had the forum. London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorker has Liz and Bill.
Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in the subway station and on busy street corners. Just talk.
Using a 2-feet-high sign that says, “Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.
They don’t collect money. They don’t push the religion. So what is the point?
“To see what happens,” said Liz. “We simply enjoy life with open conversation（交流）.”
Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York city to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to talk with the strangers after their return.
“It started as a crazy idea,” Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood, anything.”
Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was going to take. She had stopped for the second time in two days, to let two listeners know how it went.
Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind,” Marcia said. “To be able to talk about it to totally strangers was very good,” she explained.
To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met in the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
They may plan more parties or tried to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed their interest in the book, something they say they’ll consider.
小題1:What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A．Chatting with peopleB．Setting up street signs
C．Telling stories to strangersD．Organizing a speaker’s corner
小題2: What they have been doing can be described as ______.
A．pointlessB．normalC．crazyD．successful
小題3:Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A．They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B．They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C．They organized the get-together in the city park.
D．They are example of those who talked to Liz and Bill.
小題4:What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A．Going for publishing.B．Do more television program.
C．Continuing what they are doing.D．Spending more time reading books.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dear sir,
I read your story (of the 4th February) about the cost of living in the country rather than in the town, and I agree with most of the points that you made. My husband and I lived in the middle of Horlton until two years ago — a seaside town of nearly five hundred thousand people. When my husband stopped working, we moved to our present house in a small village at the foot of Roland Hill, and there is no doubt that our costs are higher now.
I have to do my shopping in small shops, where the food is more expensive than in city supermarkets; it costs more to travel by bus; and because the men who come to mend the television or the washing machine, have to come farther, we have to pay them more.
But it does not cost us much to enjoy what is beautiful in the country; and peace and quiet are cheap. Many people spend a great deal of time and money driving into the country to enjoy the simple things of life; yet we can enjoy them just by going out of the front door. It costs more to live here than it did in Horlton but now life really is worth living.
Yours faithfully.
Edith Randall
小題1:What do you know about Horlton?
A．A quiet town not far from the sea.
B．A middle-sized town until two years ago.
C．A town with a population of nearly half a million.
D．A small village at the foot of Roland Hill
小題2: What Mrs Randall really wants to express in the letter is that _____.
A．it cost less to live in the country
B．it costs more to live in the country
C．living in the country is no better than in the town
D．she is quite satisfied with the life in the country
小題3:One can probably find this letter in _____.
A．a(chǎn) guidebookB．a(chǎn) newspaperC．a(chǎn) speechD．a(chǎn) story book
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．The letter is written by an unknown person.
B．This letter is a reply to the questions of 4th February.
C．Living in the country is better than living in the city.
D．The cost of living in the city is lower than that of the country.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Traffic TV
Avoid the jams — see where tailbacks are before you set off and while on the move. Traffic TV is free to use on your personal computer and only £4 per month (see below for other network charges) on your mobile.
How does it work?
Over 7,500 Trafficmaster cameras monitor traffic flow on over 8,000 miles of motorways and roads across the UK, keeping you up to date 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Traffic TV on your mobile
This downloadable application lets you see where jams are building up, the speed of vehicles at hotspots, and live pictures from thousands of roadside cameras.
Traffic TV is £4 a month for Orange mobile customers, after a 30 day free try-out. On other networks Traffic TV is £5 a month, after a 7 day free try-out.
Listen to live traffic news
Don’t want the download? Then simply dial the numbers below from your mobile to hear the latest traffic updates.
＊Orange mobile users call 177 (calls cost up to 55p a minute)
＊Other mobile users call 1740 (calls cost up to 59p a minute)
Help friends avoid jams
Simply enter your friend’s email address to send them a link to this service.
小題1:How can users get live traffic information?
A．By mobile phone or through Internet.B．By watching a TV programme.
C．By listening to the radio report.D．By using Trafficmaster cameras.
小題2:How long may a customer use the service if his/her network is Orange and he/she pays £20?
A．About 120 days.B．About 127 days.C．Five months. D．Six months.
小題3: What is the purpose of this advertisement?
A．To provide readers with live traffic information.
B．To help Orange customers to avoid traffic jam.
C．To attract mobile users to buy Traffic TV service.
D．To explain how Traffic TV and live traffic news work.
小題4:You may read this advertisement most probably ___________.
A．in a travel guideB．on a web pageC．on a road signD．in a newspaper

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to fully enjoy your vacation, then you’d better check the Durban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.
There is nothing more relaxing than to think about it that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is stressful, but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is noting but fun. Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!
Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets. Tourists and even the local villagers just can’t get enough of these treats!
However, it is important that you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then you’d better settle for the Street Scene Tours. Their staff are all well-trained and professional. They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one. No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it comes to Durban City Tours.
小題1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A．Durban is a relaxing city.
B．City life means high pressure.
C．It is good to have a place to relax.
D．One can have fun riding elephants.
小題2: If you walk in the street of Durban, what will impress you most?
A．Tourists from all over the world.
B．The buildings and many kinds of animals.
C．The streets and some wandering elephants.
D．The friendly local people and the scenery.
小題3:. What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 show?
A．The food can’t satisfy them.
B．They are bored with the streets.
C．They are treated very well here.
D．They never get tired of the sights.
小題4: The author wrote the last paragraph mainly to      .
A．a(chǎn)ttract tourists to Durban
B．help readers make arrangement
C．introduce the tour guides in Durban
D．persuade tourists to choose the Street Scene Tours

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案