This is a part from US President Barack Obama’s speech on May 14 at Bamard College in New York.

… My last piece of advice – this is simple, but perhaps most important: 36. Nothing worthwhile is easy. No one of achievement has avoided failure – sometimes catastrophic failures. But they keep at it. They learn from mistakes. They don’t 37.

When I first arrived on this 38, I was with little money, fewer options. But it was here that I tried to find my place in this world. I knew I wanted to make a difference, but it was 39 how in fact I’d go about it. But I wanted to do my part to 40 a better world.

So even as I worked after graduation in a few 41 jobs here in New York, even as I went from motley (魚龍混雜的)apartment to motley apartment, I 42.

… And I wish I could say that this perseverance came from some innate (天生的)toughness in me. But the truth is, it was 43. I got it from 44 the people who raised me. I grew up as the son of a single mom who struggled to put herself through 45 and make ends meet. She had a marriage that fell apart; 46 went on food stamps at one point to help us 47. But she didn’t quit. And she earned her degree, and made sure that 48 scholarships and hard work, my sister and I earned 49.

And 50, I met a woman who was assigned to advise me on my first summer job at a law firm. And she gave me such good advice that I married her. And Michelle and I gave everything we had to balance our careers and a 51 family. We made that marriage work.

… So 52 it’s starting a business, or running for office, or 53 an amazing family, remember that making your 54  on the world is hard. It takes patience. It takes commitment. It comes with plenty of 55 and it comes with plenty of failures.

1.                A．compete        B．persevere       C．struggle  D．preservation

 

2.                A．rest           B．decline         C．quit  D．regret

 

3.                A．campus         B．downtown       C．farm D．country

 

4.                A．confident       B．uncertain       C．a(chǎn)mbitious D．proud

 

5.                A．shape          B．instruct         C．organize  D．lead

 

6.                A．a(chǎn)mazing        B．disturbing       C．meaningful    D．unsatisfactory

 

7.                A．reached out     B．put out         C．gave out  D．made out

 

8.                A．presented      B．structured       C．learned   D．created

 

9.                A．copying        B．detecting       C．persuading    D．watching

 

10.               A．life            B．work           C．school D．business

 

11.               A．yet            B．even           C．still   D．a(chǎn)lso

 

12.               A．get by          B．come by        C．get along  D．come along

 

13.               A．during         B．through        C．a(chǎn)cross D．over

 

14.               A．mine          B．us             C．ours  D．hers

 

15.               A．for the time being B．long before     C．up to now  D．later on

 

16.               A．young          B．poor           C．weak D．strong

 

17.               A．a(chǎn)s if           B．if             C．whether   D．unless

 

18.               A．rising          B．raising         C．a(chǎn)rousing   D．a(chǎn)rising

 

19.               A．view           B．stay           C．remark    D．mark

 

20.               A．goals          B．a(chǎn)dvantages      C．shortcomings   D．setbacks

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文是奧巴馬在母校Bamard College發(fā)言稿，主要告訴我們在人生中無論遇見什么困難，都要學(xué)會堅持。

1.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)42空下一行this perseveranc說明本文談?wù)摰氖且懔蛨猿帧?/p>

2.C 動詞辨析。A休息B下降C放棄D遺憾；很多人都會遇見困難和失敗，但他們沒有放棄。

3.Ａ上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章開頭at Bamard College是奧巴馬在母校的演講。

4.B 形容詞辨析。A自信B不確定C有野心D自豪；如何實現(xiàn)自己的夢想還不確定。

5.A 動詞辨析。A形成B指導(dǎo)C組織D領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；但是我想為形成一個更好的世界做出我的努力。

6.D 詞義辨析。A驚訝B困擾C有意義D不滿意；畢業(yè)以后我做了我自己感覺不滿意工作。

7.A 詞義辨析。A伸出B出版C分發(fā)D辨認；我伸手向別人求助。

8.C 動詞辨析。A呈現(xiàn)B構(gòu)成C學(xué)習(xí)D創(chuàng)造；堅持是可以通過后天學(xué)習(xí)得到的。

9.D 動詞辨析。A復(fù)制B查明C說服D觀察；我是通過觀察身邊的人學(xué)習(xí)到毅力和堅持的。

10.C 名詞辨析。A生活B工作C學(xué)校D生意；媽媽努力讓她自己完成了學(xué)業(yè)。

11.B 副詞辨析。A然而B甚至C仍然D也；媽媽的處境很不好甚至要到食品救助站去了。

12.A 短語辨析。A繼續(xù)存在B經(jīng)過C相處D來；媽媽讓我們繼續(xù)生存下去。

13.B 介詞辨析。通過學(xué)習(xí)和努力工作，我們實現(xiàn)了我們自己的學(xué)位。

14.C 上下文串聯(lián)。Ours指我們自己的degree。

15.D 短語辨析。A暫時B很久以后C直到現(xiàn)在D后來；后來，我遇見了一個給我很大幫助的女人。

16.A 形容詞辨析。A年輕的B貧窮的C虛弱的D堅強的；我們組建了年輕的家庭。

17.C 固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Whether…or…無論…還是…

18.B 動詞辨析。A上升B撫養(yǎng)C引起D出現(xiàn)；指撫養(yǎng)一個家庭。

19.D 名詞辨析。A觀點B逗留C品論D痕跡；如果你想在世界上留下你的痕跡和印跡。

20.D 名詞辨析。A目標B優(yōu)勢C缺點D挫折；你會遇見很多的挫折和失敗，都要堅持。

考點：考查人生哲理類短文

點評：本文是關(guān)于人生中要學(xué)會堅持堅持，就一定會成功。根據(jù)從本篇完型我們也可以看出完形的考查趨勢。突出考察學(xué)生詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)，詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)這部分既是整個考試的基礎(chǔ)，也是本題考察的重點部分，在以后的復(fù)習(xí)中，要特別重視詞匯與語法的復(fù)習(xí)，重視自己基礎(chǔ)的夯實與提高，只有這樣，才能以不變應(yīng)萬變，在高考中中立于不敗之地。另外在答題注意上下文理解，同時結(jié)合邏輯推理進行答題，題目就能迎刃而解了。

 

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