Question

Everyone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior(行為), but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back , you’re a very open person . You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas . You don’t like to upset people , so you never express your real feelings . You are quite shy and you aren’t very confident .
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(頑固), but you aren't very ambitious(抱負(fù)的). You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive (防御性的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
【小題1】Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?

A．He or she is careful not to make others angry.

B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.

C．He or she can't be successful in any business.

D．He or she likes to bring others happiness.

【小題2】Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?

A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

B．He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C．He or she prefers going out to staying at home.

D．He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.

【小題3】It appears that the writer is possible to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.

A．he or she always shows sympathy (同情) for people

B．he or she is confident, but not stubborn

C．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

D．he or she often considers annoying (使煩惱) people

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B

解析試題分析：本文講述的是人們進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，也就是人們睡覺的姿勢說明他的性格的另外一方面，并作出了詳細(xì)地說明。
【小題1】C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(頑固), but you aren't very ambitious(抱負(fù)的). You usually live for today not for tomorrow.可知這樣的人是沒有抱負(fù)的，沒有雄心壯志，說明他難以成功。故C正確。
【小題2】A 推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive (防御性的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.可知這樣的人是不適合交朋友的，故A正確。
【小題3】B 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality.可知這樣的人是很自信的，人們對這樣的人評價很高。故B正確。
考點(diǎn)：考察調(diào)查報告類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評：本文講述的是人們進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，也就是人們睡覺的姿勢說明他的性格的另外一方面，并作出了詳細(xì)地說明。測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋�？忌�首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。