短文改錯
An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught 1._________
in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor 2.__________
animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his 3. __________
jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying 4. __________
to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as 5. __________
the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 6. __________
with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his 7.__________
wallet was in the pocket. But, to my surprise, 8.__________
when he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 9.__________
still wore his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10.__________
1. the → a
2.farms → farm
3.but → so
4.put后加 it
5.正確
6.were → was
7. 去掉of
8. my → his
9.gets → got
10.wore → wearing
【解析】
試題分析:
1.the → a 本句中第一次提及這只袋鼠,故使用a表示泛指。
2.farms → farm 袋鼠是卡在了他的這一個農(nóng)場的籬笆上。不可能的多個農(nóng)場的。
3. but → so 上下文串聯(lián)。他認(rèn)為這個袋鼠受傷了,所以他脫下自己的衣服。
4. put后加 it 動詞put是及物動詞,后面要有賓語,這里的it就是指his jacket。
5.正確
6. were → was 主語是單數(shù)名詞,故謂語部分也應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)形式。
7.去掉of 連詞because后面要接完整的句中表示原因。Because of后面要接名詞或者名詞短語表示原因。
8. my → his 根據(jù)上下文這里是指讓他驚訝的是,當(dāng)他到家的時候,袋鼠已經(jīng)在等他了。
9.gets → got 本句講述的是以前發(fā)生的事情,全文都使用一般過去時,這里也應(yīng)該使用過去時got。
10. wore → wearing 這里使用現(xiàn)在分詞wearing做伴隨狀語,因為動詞wear與句子主語the animal構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。
考點:考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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