短文改錯(cuò)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則改正:

注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

The other day my brother Tom was beginning his               1. _______

    motorbike then our neighbor, Mary came out and asked        2. _______

    him if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift.

    She got at the back of the motorbike and                     3. _______

    they drove away. Just before they reached to the station     4. _______

    a policeman waved to them to stop. "Excuse me, sir," he said.

    "You are not sitting on that motorbike properly."

"What's matter with the way I'm sitting?" my brother       5. _______

     asked in surprise. "Not you,sir. It's a young lady," said 6. _______

     the policeman. "In this country side-saddle(偏座) is not  7. _______

     permitted when one ride a motorbike." Mary made an excuse   8. _______

     that she was from Italy, where it isn't considering to     9. _______

     break the law when people take the side-saddle.

     The policeman shook head and drove away.                    10. ______

1. beginning改為starting.

2. then改為when.

3. at改為on..

    4. 刪去to.

    5. matter前加the.

6. a改為the.

7. 此行無錯(cuò)。

    8. ride改為rides.

    9. considering改為considered.

    10. head前加his.


解析:

1. beginning改為starting.begin和start都有"開始"的意思, 但start還可指開動(dòng)機(jī)器等。該句中表示"開動(dòng), 發(fā)動(dòng)",因此應(yīng)用start.

    2. then改為when.當(dāng)前一個(gè)分句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí), 突然又發(fā)生了另一動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用連詞when.

    3. at改為on.get on為固定的動(dòng)詞短語,意為"上車".

    4. 刪去to.reach為及物動(dòng)詞,其后不接介詞。

    5. matter前加the."What's the matter with……?"是日常生活中常用口語句型。

    6. a改為the.這里的young lady特指上文的青年婦女, 其前應(yīng)用定冠詞the.

    7. 此行無錯(cuò)。

   

    8. ride改為rides.在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),也應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。

    9. considering改為considered.在where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句中,主語是謂語動(dòng)作的承受者,應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

    10. head前加his.head為可數(shù)名詞,其前應(yīng)加限定詞。

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