閱讀理解

  Having good etiquette(禮節(jié))at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office.However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips.

  Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.

  Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.

  A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.

  The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co-workers.If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying "excuse me".Don't talk loudly while eating.Greeting people well and try to make them feel comfortable while, being in your company.

  These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company.All the best!

(1)

The intended readers of the passage are ________.

[  ]

A.

managers in charge of a company

B.

students of a business class

C.

people who are out of work

D.

general readers

(2)

Why should you try to be punctual?

[  ]

A.

To prove you are not a habitual late comer

B.

To respect the rules of the organization

C.

To show that you are a responsible worker

D.

To win other workers’ respect.

(3)

How should you write an official email?

[  ]

A.

Write the subject clearly and simply.

B.

Include all the details in the email.

C.

Make the language as beautiful as possible.

D.

Make emails as brief as possible.

(4)

Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls?

[  ]

A.

Using polite languages.

B.

Listening with patience and care.

C.

Speaking clearly.

D.

Answering a call whenever it comes in.

(5)

In the writer’s opinion, workplace etiquette ________.

[  ]

A.

is easy to master

B.

is considered important by all employees

C.

can be helpful in doing your work well

D.

will bring you good luck and good salaries

答案:1.D;2.C;3.A;4.D;5.C;
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科目:高中英語 來源:2007年普高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試、英語(江西卷) 題型:050

閱讀理解

  The literal meaning of philosophy is “l(fā)ove of wisdom”.But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the other discilines(學科), philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study , because it si actually unlimited.Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy.For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士學位)of Philosoophy(Ph.D.)in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.

  Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy.Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinkging.It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign.The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.

  Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancemet.It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines.Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes.And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

  There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy.It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data.These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation , but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on.It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job.The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy hav significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement.No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.

(1)

Accprdomg to Paragraph 1.philosophy can best be described as the study of ________

[  ]

A.

social sciences

B.

natural sciences

C.

both social and natural sciences

D.

the subject matter of politics

(2)

With the study of philosophy, you can ________

[  ]

A.

become a great leader

B.

succeed in everything

C.

find a good job soon after graduation

D.

make progress in your career development

(3)

According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Philosophy is an independent discipline.

B.

Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

C.

The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

D.

The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

(4)

From the passage, we can conclude ________

[  ]

A.

not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

B.

a person will get a Ph.D.if he/she studies philosophy

C.

philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

D.

philosophy is the only solution to all the probleras in the world

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