Some kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品). It is easy for kids to get liquor （酒精飲料）by using fake identification (偽造證件).
Parents may start to notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒無常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.
Parents need to stay involved (牽涉) in their kids’ lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes.
Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist（抵抗） doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.
Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (驚慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?
A．They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.
B．Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.
C．They are affected by many other people around them.
D．They can get liquor easily.
小題2:According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?
A．Nothing serious will happen to them.
B．They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.
C．They can control their moods quite well.
D．Sometimes they act secretly.
小題3:According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ________.
A．punish them at once
B．a(chǎn)sk the police for help
C．a(chǎn)sk their children’s friends for help
D．set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents
小題4:Which is the main subject discussed in the passage?
Teen health.                         B. Teen education.
Teen drinking                       D. Parents’ worries.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C

小題1:由第一段，用排除法。
小題2:由第二段“They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things.”可知。
小題3:由最后一句可知。
小題4:縱觀全文，可以看出講的是青少年喝酒的問題。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (壓力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.
The most common worry is burglary ( 入室盜竊), with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they’re abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.
The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americana preferring to go on a self-catering ( 自助 ) holiday.
56. The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means ______.
A. research               B. review            C. exhibition        D. examination
57. According to the text, about ______ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.
A. 25%             B. 40%               C. 80%             D. 95%
58. The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may ______.
A. be attacked or lose their possessions  B. have problems with their cars on the road
C. have bad weather on holiday      D. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers
59. Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?
A. At a hotel.                 B. In a quiet place.         
C. At a friend's house.           D. Where they can cook for themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This is the age of the quick action. We have instant satisfaction, fast food, speed reading, mobile phones; even the stress management books have titles like “Stress Management in 60 Seconds”.
Canadian Classics Professor Margaret Visser points out that the perception that we have “no time” is one of the most strict concepts of Western culture. Visser says that “no time” is used as an excuse and also as a spur(刺激); it both stimulates us and forces us, just as a concept such as ‘honour’ did for the ancient Greeks. According to Visser, the feeling that Westerners have “no time” is abstract, quantitative, amoral(非道德性的), unarguable, bringing pressure on each person as an individual. At the same time, the “no time” excuse escapes censure by claiming to be a condition created entirely out of our good fortune.
Life offers “so many pleasures, so many choices”.
The fact that women now work outside the home has contributed to the “no time” trend. But more important, Visser says, is the fact that feeling rushed has become an important component(成分) of our economy. Marketing of “time-saving” products causes people to buy more and work longer. So we eat out or buy prepared food to save time. The fax-it-to-my-car technology only contributes to the constant hurry. In our rushed and exhausted state, even the obligation(義務(wù)) to sit down to casual meal with family seems like a pressure. In comparison with the decision to act on a sudden whimz (一時的興致) to consume a microwave mug of soup， the act of eating together and not getting up from the table until everyone else has finished seems an incredibly time-consuming event. Being in one’s own personal hurry in the West is somehow “free and preferable”
小題1:The word “censure” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “            ”
A．examinationB．forceC．blameD．pressure
小題2:Which of the following doesn’t contribute to feeling rushed?
A．Marketing of time-saving products.
B．The fax-it-to-me-car technology.
C．Eating together and not getting up until everybody has finished
D．Longer working hours.
小題3:We can learn from the passage that “no time” trend ___________.
A．brings pressure on the individual
B．is very desirable to the individual
C．is not harmful if you have no control of events
D．has caused heart diseases and psychological problems

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Twenty years ago,kids in school had never even heard of the Internet.Now,I'll bet you can't find a　36　person in your school who hasn't　37　heard of it.In fact,many of us use it on a regular basis and can even use it at　38　.The “net” in Internet really stands for network.A network is two or more computers　39　together so that information can be?　40　?or sent from one computer to　41　.The Internet is a vast　42　for all types of information.?You may enjoy using it to do　43　for a school project,downloading your favorite songs or　44　with friends and family.Information can be found　45 web pages that companies, organizations, and individuals(個人)create.It's like a giant bulletin board that the whole world uses!But since anyone can put　46　on the Internet,you also have to be careful and use your best　47　and a little common sense.?
Just　48　you read something on a piece of paper someone puts on a bulletin board doesn't mean that it's good information,or even correct, for that matter.You have to be sure that whoever posted the information knows what they're talking about,　49　 if you're doing research!But what if you're just e?mailing people?You still have to be very　50　if you've never met the person that you're communicating with online.You could be doing something　51　!You should never give out any　52　 information to someone you don't know,not even your name!And just like you can't　53　the information on every website out there.You can't　54　on what strangers you “meet”on the Internet tell you either.In the same way that you could　55　things about yourself to tell someone,someone else could do the same to you!?
36. A. stupid   B. single  C. common     D. clever?
37. A. at least B. at mostC. at last  D. at first?
38. A. school  B. Home C. work   D. hospital?
39. A. met      B. Communicated   C. joined D. connected?
40. A. shared  B. found  C. made  D. chosen?
41. A. other    B. the other    C. another      D. others?
42. A. material       B. resource     C. source D. matter?
43. A. homework   B. housework  C. research     D. experiments?
44. A. playing B. talking       C. meeting      D. communicating?
45. A. through       B. across C. by      D. on?
46. A. something    B. anything     C. everything  D. nothing?
47. A. wisdom       B. judgmentC. Courage  D. confidence?
48. A. because B. when  C. where D. what?
49. A. specially      B. especially   C. naturally    D. strangely
50. A. careful  B. wise    C. suspicious   D. confident?
51. A. exciting       B. interesting  C. suspicious   D. confident?
52. A. social   B. personal     C. general       D. special?
53. A. respect  B. consult       C. send    D. believe?
54. A. rely      B. believe       C. trust    D. base?
55. A. make of       B. make from C. make out    D. make up??

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Rumour（謠言）is the most primitive way of spreading stories--- by passing them on from mouth to mouth. but civilized countries in normal times have better sources  of news than rumour. They have radio, television, and newspapers. In times of confusion（混亂）, however, rumour appears and becomes widespread. At such times the different kinds of news are in competition: the press, television, and radio against the grapevine.
Especially do rumours spread when war requires control on many important matters. The normal news sources no longer give out enough information. Since the people can not learn through legal channels all that they are anxious to learn, they pick up "news" wherever they can and when this happens, rumour grows.
Rumours are often repeated even by those who do not believe the tales. There is an interest about them. The reason is that the cleverly designed rumour gives expression to something  deep in the hearts of the victims --- the fears, doubts, forbidden hopes, or daydreams which they hesitate to voice directly. Pessimistic（悲觀的）rumours about defeat and disasters show that the people who repeat them are worried and anxious .Optimistic rumours about record production or peace soon coming point to self- satisfaction or confidence---and often to over- confidence.
小題1:The author suggests that, in times of confusion, man often __________.
A．stops regular news services
B．turns to primitive ways for support
C．distrusts his fellow man
D．loses complete control of himself
小題2:The underlined word "grapevine" in Paragraph 1 probably means "__________”.
A．rumourB．newspaper C．informationD．time
小題3:The author states that during wartime the regular sources of news provide only __________ .
A．false informationB．optimistic reports
C．limited informationD．pessimistic reports
小題4:Which of the following statements is mentioned as a reason for people to repeat a rumour?
A．They are too willing to believe.
B．They take an interest in rumour.
C．They have a strong desire to make a fool of other people.
D．They find some rumours reflect their own unexpressed beliefs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is impossible not to make a mistake at some points in your life. We may as well accept that something will go wrong and we will be to blame. It is therefore sensible to work out some strategies for apologizing, and the best way to apologize is by letter. This way you can take care over every work you write— which you can’t do if you say sorry to someone in person.
We all say or do something that we wish we hadn’t said or done. You may say something that accidentally hurts someone, or you may provide a service which doesn’t come up to the standards that a client or customer expected.
You may feel that it was a genuine mistake which couldn’t be avoided. Rather than dwell on the mistake, you should quickly try to remedy（修補(bǔ)）the problem. An effective letter of apology is an important part of that process.
For the contents of the letter, just remember TABS—Timing, Action, Brevity, Sincerity.
The timing of a letter of apology is essential—it must be sent as soon as possible. Any delay in our sending the letter will only compound the problem. In this case “Better late than never” is not the best motto! The longer you wait before you wait before writing a letter of apology, the more it will seem that you have been coerced（被迫）into writing it.
Although it is important to recognize what has gone before, it is also essential to detail the action you plan to take to rectify whatever it was you did wrong. Research has shown that some indication that you have thought about what future action you plan to take is always well received.
A letter of apology should be brief and the word “sorry” should appear no more than twice. Indicate that you are aware using it a second time—“once again, I am so sorry for…” or “as I said earlier, I am really sorry about…”. Finally, the tone of the letter has to be sincere. In fact, the combination of all the above factors will help in this respect.
And don’t think that letters are out of date in the email—oriented 21st century. An apology email can be worse than no apology at all!
小題1:What kind of advice does the text suggest about apologizing?
A．It’s a good idea to write a letter of apology as soon as something has gone wrong.
B．It’s a good idea to send several emails to apologize.
C．Write a long letter apologizing several times to make your point.
D．Wait to see how they react to your letter before planning to do anything.
小題2:What kind of things do you NOT apologize for?
A．A service that is not as good as it should be.
B．Genuine mistakes.
C．Car accidents.
D．Causing offence or hurt.
小題3:The underlined expression “Rather than dwell on the mistake” in the third paragraph means you _____.
A．should not waste time worrying about what happened.
B．should consider the problem
C．should forget about what happened.
D．should analyse who was at fault.
小題4:How can timing compound problems?
A．If you write immediately, they will be suspicious.
B．If you leave it for a few days, they will know it is your idea to write.
C．Waiting for a few days before you write will show your sincerity.
D．Waiting too long will make it worse because they won’t believe you mean it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively（被動地）. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.
We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.
Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor(謠言).
Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.
That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping（打上標(biāo)記）it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.
This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.
小題1:According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _______.
A．doing a medical experimentB．solving a math problem
C．visiting an exhibitionD．doing scientific reasoning
小題2:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to _____.
A．a(chǎn)ctive learningB．knowledge C．communicationD．passive learning
小題3:The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _____.
A．a(chǎn) message may be changed when being passed on
B．a(chǎn) message should be delivered in different ways
C．people may have problems with their sense of hearing
D．people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor
小題4:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Active learning is less important.B．Passive learning may not be reliable.
C．Active learning occurs more frequently.
D．Passive learning is not found among scholars.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In meditation(冥想)，people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath .As they breathe in and out ,they attend to their feelings .As thoughts go through their minds. They let them go. Breathe .Let go .Breathe .Let go .
According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre,Massachusetts. Three months of training in this kind of meditation causes a market change in how the brain allocates(分配) attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world. Expert mediators are better than other people at catching such fast-changing stimuli( 刺激),like facial expressions.
The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice, everything from driving to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain. It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.
In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day .A control group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period .Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both group looked for the numbers , their brain activity was recorded.
Everyone could catch the first number .But the brain recordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it, so they missed the second number .Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number .as if letting it go ,which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number ,This shows that attention can change with practice.
Just ask Daniel Levision , who meditated for three months as part of the study .”I am a much better listener,” he said . “ I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying.”
小題1: The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to  __________  .
A． feelingsB．mindsC．peopleD．thoughts
小題2:  Meditations manage their daily tasks better because they   ________  .
A．a(chǎn)re given less pressure
B．a(chǎn)llocate their attention better
C．have more stimuli for life
D．practice them more frequently
小題3:In the experiment ,volunteers doing meditation for longer hours   _____  .
A．were more likely to catch both of the members
B．were used to memorizing numbers in groups
C．usually ignored the first number observed
D．paid more attention to numbers than to letters
小題4: The study proves that     _____ .
A．meditation improves one’s health
B．brain activity can be recorded
C．human attention can be trained
D．mediators have a good sense of hearing

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Brazil has become one. of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint ef­forts to reduce birth rates, Brazil had better results without re­ally trying, says George Martine at Harvard.
Brazil’s population growth rate dropped from 2. 99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1. 93% a year between 198 land 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2. 7 chil­dren on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.
Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (肥皂劇) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in low­ering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest produc­ers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television net­work, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.
Although they have never really tried to work in a mes­sage towards the problems of reproduction, they describe mid­dle and upper class values: not many children, women work­ing, says Martine. They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious (有意識的) of other patterns of behaviour and other values, which were put into a very attrac­tive package.
Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. " This led to an enormous change in consumption (消費) patterns and consumption was incom­patible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction," says Mar­tine.
9. According to the passage, Brazil has lowered its population growth ________.
A. by educating its citizens               B. by careful family planning
C. by developing TV programmes                    D. by chance
10. According to the passage, many Third World countries
A. haven’t given much attention to birth control
B. would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate
C. haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their population
D. haven’t realized the importance of TV plays in family planning
11. Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate be­cause ________.
A. they keep people sitting long hours watching TV
B. they have gradually changed people’s way of life
C. people are drawn to their attractive package
D. they popularize birth control measures
12. What is Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?
A. The increase in birth rate will increase consumption.
B. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.
C. Consumption goes with reproduction.
D. A country ‘s production is limited by its population growth.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案