So much to do, so little time.So much information, so little time to read .In this age there is more information than ever before.There is not enough time to read everything we want to read.However, you can take in and understand more information in shorter time through speed-reading.This article will not make you read 3 000 words per minute, but it will show you how to increase your speed greatly.You will also learn the basic techniques of speed reading, along with the dos and don'ts of speed-reading.
When you first learned to read, you would say the word out loud and sound it out.Then you might whisper the word because people can become annoyed when you read aloud.The stage you are now at is saying the word in your head.Most people tend to read this way.Saying the word in your head will cut your reading speed tremendously (極大的).
How do you calculate your reading speed? The speed is measured by how many words per minute you can read.Get some reading material, preferably a book.Find out how many words are on the page.Time yourself one minute.Start your timer and start reading.When the timer sounds, stop at once.If you counted 500 words on the page and you read half of the page, then you are probably reading at 250 words per minute.
The first thing about speed-reading is looking at the word and recognizing it.Don't say the word in your mind, just look at it and recognize its appearance.Later you will recognize groups of four words or more to increase your speed.This is the first and most important step in speed-reading.
The next step is technique.As with any other skill, speed-reading requires technique.You should first be sitting up straight with your book on a horizontal (水平的) surface, such as a table or desk.Next, should be able to see the entire page.This is necessary if you want to recognize clumps of words.Lastly, you should be focused.It's hard to read a lot of noise.Find a quiet place to read.This will help your understand of the text.You need something to guide your eyes while reading.Then right, you should use your hand, Remember when you were little, you would read using your finger.That is a great technique, only now you're using your hand to underline each line.Move your finger smoothly across page.No need to go rush , start our slow.Keep your eyes focused on words as you recognize them while using your hand as a guide.This will increase you speed.
The third step is practice.Practice makes perfect.Set time intervals(間歇).Read using different techniques, but make sure you understand what you're reading.
小題1:Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.Now there is limited information than ever before.
B.Now conditions ask people to use less time to know more information.
C.Now people can read what they like.
D.The less you read, the more time you will spend.
小題2:What is the subject discussed in the text?
A.What speed-reading is.
B.Why we need speed-reading.
C.Now it is much information time.
D.People should practice speed-reading in different kinds of ways.
小題3:Which of the following shows the right way for the speed-reading from the text?
a.Ask for some techniques.
b.Look at many words and recognize them.
c.Practice more.
A.c,a,bB.c,b,aC.b,a,cD.a(chǎn),c,b
小題4:The underlined sentence“you should be focused”in the fifth paragraph means that _________.
A.a(chǎn) person should devote his attention to it while reading
B.your feelings will be hurt while reading
C.a(chǎn) person should smooth away difficulties while he reads
D.you should pay attention to your faults while you are reading

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:A

小題1:我們時(shí)代的信息比任何時(shí)候都多.在這樣的時(shí)代里,人們只有提高
閱讀能力,加快閱讀速度,花較少的時(shí)間,獲得較多的信息.
小題2:本文所談及的是快速閱讀,包括為什么要快速閱讀、快速閱速度的
測定和怎樣進(jìn)行快速閱讀.   .
小題3:怎樣進(jìn)行快速閱讀?本文第四至第七段進(jìn)行了介紹.(第四段)第一,要看單詞、讀單詞和辨認(rèn)單詞(包括詞形、意義和用法).這是快速閱讀的第一步,并且是最重要的一步.(第五至六段)第二,要求有快速閱讀技術(shù).(第七段)第三,要實(shí)踐.
小題4:從第五段可以看出,只有集中精力才能有效地進(jìn)行閱讀.有許多噪音很難進(jìn)行閱讀.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That’s more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty.
“I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens(警笛)going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder.”
But Hyde couldn’t go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.
Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination (目的地). At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn’t needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about.
“Just about that time,” Hyde says, “I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He’d blown his engine. Now he had to stop.”
“After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn’t have a driver’s license(執(zhí)照).”
That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty - a thousand dollars for the new engine- not to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving.
63. The meaning of “panicked” in Paragraph 2 is related to _____.
A. shame B. hate    C. anger  D. fear
64. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway?
A. Because he was racing with another driver on the road.
B. Because he realized he had to hurry to the accident scene.
C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.
D. Because he wanted to overtake other cars on the shoulder.
65. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.
B. The Pontiac reached its destination at the accident scene.
C. Hyde knew where he was going by following the right car.
D. The policeman was running after a speeder on Highway 40.
66. The driver of the Firebird ______.
A. took a wrong turn on the way
B. had some trouble with his car
C. was stopped by the police officer
D. paid for the expenses of the accident
67. What is probably the best title for the article?
A. Losing His Way?   B. Going My Way?
C. Fun All the Way?   D. Help on the Way?

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There is one difference between the sexes on which every expert and study agrees: men are more aggressive than women. It shows up in 2-year-olds. It continues through school days and persists into adulthood. It is even constant across cultures. And there is little doubt that it is rooted in biology.
If there's a woman’s trait(特點(diǎn)) which is the same as men’s aggressiveness, it's what social scientists refer to as the result of "education". Feminists have argued that the caring nature of women is not biological in origin, but rather has been forced into women by a society that wanted to keep them in the home. But the signs that it is at least partly inborn are too numerous to ignore. Just as tiny infant girls respond more readily to human faces, female toddlers(學(xué)步者) learn much faster than males how to pick up nonverbal cues(非言語暗示) from others. And grown women are far more skilful than men at interpreting facial expressions: A recent study by University of Pennsylvania brain researcher Ruben Gur showed that they easily read emotions such as anger, sadness and fear. The only such emotion men could pick up was disgust.
  What difference do such differences make in the real world? Among other things, women appear to be somewhat less competitive--or at least competitive in different ways--than men. At the Harvard Law School, for instance, female students enter with qualities just as outstanding as those of their male peers. But they don' t qualify for the well-known Law Review in proper numbers, a fact some school officials owe to women' s discomfort in the incredibly competitive atmosphere.
  Students of management styles have found fewer differences than they expected between men and women who reach leadership positions, perhaps because many successful women deliberately imitate men. But an analysis by Purdue social psychologist Alice Eagly of 166 studies of leadership style did find one difference: Men tend to be more “autocratic”-making decisions on their own--while women tend to consult colleagues more often.  Studies of behavior in small groups turn up even more differences. Men will typically dominate the discussion, says University of Toronto psychologist Kenneth Dion, spending more time talking and less time listening.
小題1:The passage mainly discusses__________.
           
A.how sex differences are demonstrated in social relations
  
B.how hormone determines sex differences
  
C.why there are differences between males and females
  
D.why men and women have different social roles
小題2:Which of the following is true of women's nurturing nature according to the passage?
A.It is not inborn in any sense.
B.It is inspired by women’s families.
C.It is caused by social prejudice.
D.It is partly biological in origin.
小題3:The Harvard Law School example in paragraph 3 suggests that_________.
A.women are not as competitive as men
B.law is not the fight profession for women
C.women are as excellent as men when they are young
D.a(chǎn)cademic qualities are not equal to performance
小題4:Which of the following statement is true according to paragraph 4?
A.Men leaders should consult colleagues and subordinates more often.
B.Female leaders' success is due to their imitating male leaders.
C.Men and women are different in their leadership style.
D.Decisiveness is an important quality for a successful politician.
小題5:It can be inferred from the passage that the writer_________.
A.denies the difference sexes make in real life
B.is prejudiced against men
C.discourages women to be competitive
D.treats sex difference objectively

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Sports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.
The shoes — named Square Eyes — contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter(傳話器) passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts.
The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London, UK. “We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”
Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.
Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.
Existing pedometers (計(jì)步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”
小題1:According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ________.
A.keep a record of the steps of the wearer
B.deal with overweight among teenagers
C.enable children to resist the temptation of TV
D.prevent children from being tricked by TV programs
小題2:Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?
A.They regulate a child’s evening TV viewing time.
B.They determine a child’s daily pocket money.
C.They have raised the hot issue of overweight.
D.They contain information of the receiver.
小題3:What is stressed(強(qiáng)調(diào))by health experts in their suggestion?
A.The exact number of steps to be taken.
B.The precise number of hours spent on TV.
C.The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.
D.The way of changing steps into TV watching time.
小題4:Compared with other similar products, the new design ________.
A.makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat
B.counts the wearer’s steps through shaking
C.records the sudden movement of the wearer
D.sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver
小題5:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time
B.Smart Shoes Guarantee More Exercise
C.Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise
D.Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  Sociologists(社會(huì)學(xué)家), working in western countries, have found that a large number of women wished they had been born men. The number is said to be as high as 60% in Germany.
  "Women often wish they had the same chances as men have, and think it is still men's world. " said Dr. James Helen, one of the sociologists who did the study.
  Many men say that they have more duties than women. A man has to make money to support his family and to make the important decision, so it is right for men to be paid more. Some are even against their wives working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children cannot be taken good care of. If women take full-time jobs, they won't be able to do what they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing up the children.
  Some women disagree. They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom to choose between work and home life. Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances.
  Anne Harper has a very good job. She also believes in "Women's Liberation", "I don't wish I were a man," she says, "and I don't think many women do. But I do wish people would stop treating us like second-class people. At work, for example, we usually do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs only to men—usually they are the best ones. If you are a man, you have a much better chance of living a wonderful life. How many women scientists are there…or engineers?"
小題1:Many men think ______.
A.women can't do what men can
B.men have to work much harder than women
C.men can make money more easily than women
D.women's duty is mainly to do housework at home
 小題2:Some women have different ideas. They say that ______.
A.women need chances to go out of the home more often
B.women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they want
C.if women are given equal pay, they can do everything instead of men
D.women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes
   小題3:Anne Harper thought that ______.
A.women should live a better life than men
B.women should be really liberated
C.women should be given better jobs than men
D.women should live a more wonderful life than men

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A strong wind can be a dangerous thing — sometimes it is powerful enough to knock you off your feet. But to plants, the wind is a source of new life, carrying them or their spores (孢子) thousands of miles.
A NASA satellite called QuikSCAT has discovered highways of wind over the Earth's oceans. Scientists believe these invisible roads may explain why many nonflowering plants, such as mosses (苔) and lichens (地衣), grow where they do.
The satellite is able to send microwaves (微波) from space to the surface of the ocean. The pattern of signals that come back shows which way the winds are blowing.
Using this data, the scientists studied a group of islands in the southern hemisphere (半球), near Antarctica.Winds tend to blow anticlockwise (逆時(shí)針) in this region, but there are lots of local differences.
When the researchers compared these local patterns to botanical (植物學(xué)) data, they found that the wind had an important effect on where species of mosses, lichens, and other nonflowering plants grow.
For example, Bouvet Island and Heard Island, share 30 per cent of their moss species, 29 per cent of liverworts (葉苔), and 32 per cent of lichens — even though they are 4,430 kilometers apart. In contrast, Gough Island and Bouvet Island, separated by just 1,860 kilometers of sea, share only 16 per cent of mosses and 17 per cent of liverworts. They have no lichens in common.
Ferns (蕨類植物) and flowering plants don't travel as well in the wind, so they don't show the same kinds of distribution (分布) patterns.
小題1:This story is about _____.
A.the discovery of wind highwaysB.how wind travels
C.how wind affects different plantsD.one function of the wind
小題2:The underlined word "data" in the fourth paragraph means _____.
A.signalB.patternC.informationD.research
小題3: Which of the following is wrong?
A.Bouvet Island, Heard Island and Gough Island are all in the southern hemisphere.
B.Winds in the researched area blow anti-clockwise.
C.The scientists shouldn't base this research on how winds affect where ferns grow.
D.Without the discovery of QuikSCAT, the research wouldn't have made sense.
小題4: Which of the following diagrams shows the correct position of the islands?
         
            

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some  36  are very useful to man, for example, bees,  37  we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which  38  us with silk. Other varieties, 39 , are extremely harmful, and do a great  40  of damage, especially to crops. Locusts (蝗蟲) are perhaps the most dangerous of all,  41  they will eat almost any green  42  , and when millions of them  43  on cultivated land(耕地)they soon leave it  44 . In some countries they are the farmer’s  45  enemy. Another nuisance is the common  46  , not only because it  47  us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.
  Scientists have given much time and  48  to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and  49  observation. Thanks  50  their discoveries we now know almost all 51 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 52 better planned in some ways than our  53  . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give  54  to men, animals and crops from the  55  which insects cause.
  36.A. members  B. forms  C. qualities  D. varieties
  37.A. by which  B. from which  C. of which  D. in which
  38.A. give  B. produce  C. offer  D. supply
  39.A. however  B. meanwhile C. therefore  D. what's more
  40.A. majority  B. number  C. amount  D. quantity
  41.A. and  B. for  C. if  D. when
  42.A. grass  B. field  C. fruit  D. plant
  43.A. settle  B. attack  C. pass  D. cross
  44.A. bare  B. nothing  C. empty  D. untouched
  45.A. hardest  B. greatest  C. serious  D. wildest
  46.A. insect  B. creature  C. fly  D. enemy
  47.A. dislikes  B. bites  C. worries  D. hates
  48.A. understanding  B. ideas  C. comprehension  D. thought
  49.A. serious  B. patient  C. curious  D. long
  50.A. for  B. of  C. to  D. with
  51.A. that  B. which  C. there  D. what
  52.A. societies  B. crowds C. teams  D. organizations
  53.A. world  B. nation  C. selves  D. own
  54.A. help  B. protection  C. living  D. defense
  55.A. injury  B. wound  C. sickness  D. ruin

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some kids can't sit still for long. They have a hard time paying attention to just one thing. They're easily distracted(分神).They can get very impatient. They hate standing in line or waiting for their turn in a game or activity. They get bored pretty fast. They may also be impulsive—saying the first thing that comes to mind or interrupting someone else who's talking.?
For certain kids, this problem is so severe(嚴(yán)重) that doctors have a name for it: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. Perhaps as many as 1 out of every 20 kids under the age of 18 have characteristics of ADHD. Often, these kids have trouble getting through school and face other difficulties later in life.?
Rizzo started developing the Virtual Classroom in 1999.He wanted to see if he could use it as a tool for testing and treating kids who have attention disorders.?
To diagnose(診斷) ADHD, doctors typically test patients by giving them tasks that require attention. As part of one classic test, you watch letters flashed on a computer screen. Every time you see the letter “A” followed by the letter “X”,you have to press the space bar. If you're paying close attention, you'll register all the times this combination occurs. If not, you'll miss some.?
The Virtual Classroom makes these tests more efficient, Rizzo says. In one experiment, he gave a group of kids the classic “A-X” test. Instead of looking at a computer screen in a doctor's office, though, the kids wore headsets that made it look like they were taking the test in a classroom.?
“Basically what we found,”Rizzo says,“is that, in 20 minutes of testing with virtual reality,?we? replicated(復(fù)制) a finding that usually requires a couple hours of standard testing with computer screens in the psychologist's office.”?
小題1:The first paragraph mainly tells us _______.?
A.how to find a patient with ADHD?
B.the behavior of some kids with ADHD?
C.kids with ADHD cannot sit still for a long time?
D.kids with ADHD are easily distracted
小題2: Perhaps as many as _______ kids have characteristics of ADHD. ?
A. one out of every twenty kids
B. five percent kids less than 18 years old?
C. one out of twenty kids at the age of 18
D. five percent kids more than age of 18
小題3: In the experiment, patients need to press the space bar, when _______.
A.see letters A following XB.first see A then see B?
C.see letter X and AD.see letters A followed by X
小題4:The main idea of the last paragraph is _______.
A.in virtual classroom, we finish the test in 20 minutes?
B.the standard test with computer screen usually costs several hours?
C.the experiment is easy to do?
D.the result of the experiment

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When we say that Cambridge is a university town, we do not mean just that it is a town with a university in it. Manchester and Milan have universities, but we do not call them university towns. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, pubs, market-place and so on, but most of it is university-colleges, faculties, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. Students fill the shops, cafes, banks, and churches, making these as well part of the university.,
The town was there first. Two Roman roads crossed there, and there are signs of building before Roman times (earlier than A.D. 43). Cambridge became a center of learning, and the authority of the head of the university was recognized by the king in 1226.
With about 8,250 undergraduates and over2,000 postgraduates, the city is a busy place in “full term” .Undergraduates are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Don’t try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures. Your bicycle must go through a boiling sea of other bicycles hurrying in all directions, if you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of full term, you know that you are in a university town.
小題1:What is called a university town?
A.    A town with a university in it    
B.     B. A university with a town in it.
C.  One where there is no clear separation between a university and a town.
D.    One where there are both a university and a town.
小題2:How many students does Cambridge have?
A.Eight thousand, two hundred and fifty.B.Two thousand.
C.Ten thousand.D.More than ten thousand.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.the university is all over the town
B.the town came earlier than the university
C.during the five minutes between lectures, your bicycle must go through other bicycles hurrying in all directions.
D.the teachers have many strange ways of making their lectures lively and interesting.
小題4:What’s the title of the passage?
A.Cambridge—A University Town.B.Cambridge – A Centre of Learning
C.Cambridge with Many Students.D.Cambridge with a Long History

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