選詞填空。從下列所給單詞中選出適當(dāng)詞語,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(共10小題, 每題1分,共10分)

addict, pain, affect, breath, participant, genius, rare, crime, health, catch

1.That was such a difficult game that a third of the __________ gave up halfway.

2.In the past few years, My Heart Will Go On was a popular _______ song among young people.

3.She ___________ watches TV because she thinks it’s a waste of time.

4.Many children in this village look too thin, pale and ____________.

5.A lot of artists were ________ in many fields, such as Leonardo Da Vinci and Beethoven.

6.The __________ had a lonely life in prison but no one wanted to pay a visit to him.

7.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good to___________.

8.The teacher’s encouragement has a positive ___________ on the students.

9.If you have confidence, I believe you can overcome your ______________ to drugs.

10.If he wants to win in the contest, he must take great ____________ with it.

 

【答案】

1. participants

2.catchy

3.rarely

4.unhealthy

5.geniuses

6.criminal

7.breathe

8.effect

9.addiction

10.pains

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)句意:這是很難的比賽,三分之一的參與者都半途而廢了,可知a third of后面接復(fù)數(shù):participants

2.從句子看,這里應(yīng)該填形容詞:catchy易記住的,朗朗上口的

3.考查副詞,用rarely修飾watches TV

4.考查形容詞;和thin, pale 并列的應(yīng)該是health的形容詞反義詞unhealthy

5.句意是:很多藝術(shù)家是天才,主語是A lot of artists 名詞用復(fù)數(shù)geniuses

6.這個(gè)罪犯在監(jiān)獄里過著孤獨(dú)的生活,但沒有人想去看他,用crime的名詞criminal

7.句意:早上的空氣呼吸起來很新鮮,用breath的動詞breathe

8.考查詞組:have a positive effect有著積極的影響,affect改成effect

9.句意:如果你有決心,我想你會戒掉毒癮,用addict的名詞addiction

10.考查詞組:take great pains不辭辛勞

考點(diǎn):考查選詞填空

點(diǎn)評; 除了考查單詞或者短語的識記,選好了單詞還要注意動詞的主謂一致,時(shí)態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

 

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