根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
You may know the benefits of laughter on the mind and spirit. _1___ Norman Cousins used to say that laughter has such a good effect on your body that it is like “inner jogging”.
Mayo Clinic Health Letter reports that laughter aids breathing by incresing your breathing rate.. It can even help clear mucus(黏液) from your lungs.
__2__ It increases circulation(循環(huán)) and improves the flow of oxgen and nutrition to tissues(血管) throught your body..It can help protect you against a heart attack.
__3___ It helps fight off colds, flu,etc. by increasing the concentration of immunolobulin (免疫球蛋白A) in your saliva(唾液) .And it may help control pain by raising the levels of certain brain chemicals.
In addition, it is a natural stress reliever(緩解).Have you ever laughed so hard that you bent over, fell off your chair, or spit out your food? __4___
I read that a child laughs 400 times a day on average, while an adult laughs only 15 times each day. The good news is that you are allowed more than 15 laughs a day! Go ahead and double it and make it 30 times today. You may begin to notice immediate improvement in your relationships! Then double it again! __5___ People will enjoy being around you as well.
Laughter: it’s the best medicine!
A. Laughter is also good for your heart.
B. Laughter can bring some relief from mental stress.
C. A good, hearty laugh relieves physical tension(緊張) and stress.
D. However, it is confusing why laughter makes people feel so good.
E. A good laugh helps build up your body to protect against diseases
F. You are likely to feel even better and deal with problems more effectively.
G. However, are you aware of how much a good laugh can help you physically?
G
A
E
C
F
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述的是笑對(duì)人的好處“笑一笑,十年少”。
G 根據(jù)前一句You may know the benefits of laughter on the mind and spirit.說(shuō)明笑聲對(duì)人的精神有很大的好處,接下來(lái)就要講述的是笑聲對(duì)人的身體上的好處。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文。
A 根據(jù)上句It can even help clear mucus(黏液) from your lungs.以及本段敘述內(nèi)容說(shuō)明笑聲對(duì)人的心臟也是很有好處的。故A項(xiàng)符合上下文。
E 根據(jù)下句It helps fight off colds, flu,etc.說(shuō)明本段是關(guān)于笑的具體的好處,選項(xiàng)中只有E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與之相符。
C 根據(jù)本段第一句it is a natural stress reliever(緩解)說(shuō)明笑聲可以減壓,那么C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與之相符。
F 根據(jù)上3句內(nèi)容都是要求我們多笑,這句應(yīng)該說(shuō)明的是笑聲的對(duì)我們影響,故F項(xiàng)正確。
考點(diǎn):考查健康類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀任務(wù)。
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第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
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