閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文后的要求答題。(請注意問題的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)

  While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

  ◆Try physical activity

  When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

  ◆Take care of yourself

  You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

  ◆Make time for yourself

  Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

  ◆Make a list of things to do

  Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then ________, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important tasks first.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

You might feel stressed as a result of bad temper, poor quality of sleep or diet.

________________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________

4.Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you? Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)

________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

________________________

答案:
解析:
      •   1.How to deal with stress/Suggestions on how to deal with stress.

          (評分要求:依據(jù)與文章整體內(nèi)容的相關(guān)程度酌情給分,關(guān)鍵詞deal/cope with stress)

          2.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.

          (評分要求:要求準(zhǔn)確找出以上句子)

          3.do one thing at a time/work on things separately/work on things one by one/concentrate on one thing at a time

          (評分要求:要求給出的答案能保持與上下文的連貫性,而且與參考答案的意思相近)

          4.(略)

          (評分要求:只要給出文中所列四條建議中的任何一條即可得1分;能對作出的選擇進行合理的解釋可得2分)

          5.雖然生活中不可能完全沒有壓力,但是當(dāng)壓力無法避免的時候,我們有可能減少它所帶來的影響。同時我們也有可能預(yù)防壓力的產(chǎn)生。

          (評分要求:要求在準(zhǔn)確、全面的基礎(chǔ)上,翻譯成較為通順的漢語,并表達出作者的思路)
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