The speaker,a teacher from a community college,addressed a sympathetic audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said, "High school English teachers are not doing their jobs. " He described the inadequacies of his students,all high school graduates who can use language only at a grade 9 level. I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.
My topic is not standards nor its decline (降低) .What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young;he has been teaching for sixteen years,and is able to think and speak like a mature adult.
My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following it is inevitable. It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction. Before English became a school subject in the late nineteenth century,it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies (缺陷) .But since then,English teachers have been under constant attack.
The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea. As their own command of the language improves,they notice that young people do not have this same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years,they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate. .
Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not noticed as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar to today's young people,it naturally follows that today's English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. Otherwise,young people would not commit offenses against the language.
( ) 1. The speaker the author mentioned in the passage believed that .
A. the language of the younger generation is usually inferior to that of the older generation
B. the students had a poor command of English because they didn't work hard enough
C. he was an excellent language teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen years
D. English teachers should be held responsible for the students' poor command of English
( ) 2. In the author's opinion,the speaker .
A. gave a correct judgment of the English level of the students
B. had exaggerated the language problems of the students
C. was right in saying that English teachers were not doing their jobs
D. could think and speak intelligently
( ) 3. The author's attitude towards the speaker's remarks is .
A. neutral B. positive C. critical D. compromising
( ) 4. In the passage the author argues that .
A. it is unfair to blame the English teachers for the language deficiencies of the students
B. young people would not commit offences against the language if the teachers did their jobs properly
C. to eliminate language deficiencies one must have sensitive eyes and ears
D. to improve the standard of English requires the effort of several generations
1. D該題為細(xì)節(jié)題,由原文"High school English teachers are not doing their jobs."可得出答案。
2. B該題為觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由第3段可以看出,把握關(guān)鍵詞"My point",分清何為作者觀點(diǎn),何為文章中提到的人物的觀點(diǎn)。
3. C該題為觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題,本題可以在第2題的基礎(chǔ)上做進(jìn)一步推理即可得出答案。
Critical 的詞義為該題的難點(diǎn),意為:批評的,意見相反的。
4. A該題為推理判斷題。從作者行文及遣詞可以看出,作者認(rèn)為:英語的衰退是個(gè)"generational phenomenon”,老師不應(yīng)為此受到譴責(zé)。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Aftershock,a movie about the 1976 Tangshan earthquake,has grossed over 160 million yuan at the Chinese box office since its opening on July 22,the State Administration of Radio Film and Television (SARFT) said Monday.
The movie earned more than 100 million yuan within three days of its release,breaking the Chinese box office record previously held by The Founding of a Republic.
Aftershock set its first box office record on its release day when it earned 36. 2 million yuan―the highest box office ever for a local movie on its opening day.
It is about a mother's threedecade journey leading to an emotional reunion with the daugh?ter she thought she had lost in the earthquake. The Tangshan earthquake left more than 240,000 dead.
A survey on sina. com,one of China's major news portals,shows nearly half of the 20 ,015 people surveyed said the movie was "very good and surpassed expectations".
About one quarter of those surveyed said the great performances of the movie's cast moved them the most.
Also there was laughter during the movie's screening,especially when advertisements were inserted into the story line of the movie and given closeup shots.
Fifteen minutes of the movie's total length of two and a half hours were for these advertise?ments,which have drawn criticism from the media as well as the public.
In an interview with Xinhua on Monday,Zhang Hongsen,vice director of the SARFT film department said advertisements placed in movies were necessary for film makers to make profits,as piracy poses a threat to their revenues.
He said a tougher crackdown on piracy was essential to solving the problem of such adver?tisements placed into movies.
( ) 5. What does the author want to tell us by the first three paragraphs?
A. The film Aftershock earns lots of money.
B. Aftershock is a successful film.
C. Aftershock can match the film The Founding of a Republic.
D. Aftershock broke the Chinese box office.
( ) 6. What's the attitude of the audience to Aftershock^
A. The film isn't good because it's beyond expectations.
B. The performances of the movie are exciting.
C. It's amusing because there was laughter in the movie.
D. It deserves watching because it's moving.
( ) 7. What's the opinion of the audience about the ads in the film?
A. It's suitable for it can adjust audience's mood.
B. It's necessary for film makers to make profits.
C. It's out of harmony with so good a film.
D. The time is not long compared with the length of the film.
( ) 8. We can know about Aftershock from the article EXCEPT that .
A. it's based on the 1976 Tangshan earthquake
B. it deals with the reunion of a mother and her daughter after 30 years
C. the mother knew that her daughter was alive long before they met
D. the mother and her daughter are lucky compared to the 240,000 dead
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Next week,I will travel to Europe to attend the G8 summit. At this meeting,the leaders of industrialized nations will discuss ways to advance trade,fight disease,promote development that works,increase access to education,and address the longterm challenge of global climate change.
When we help lift societies out of poverty,we create new markets for American goods and new jobs for American workers. When we help reduce disorder and suffering,we make America safer,because prosperous nations are less likely to breed (繁殖) violence and export terror.
On Tuesday,America took new action to address the ongoing genocide (種族大屠殺) in Darfur. On my orders,the Department of Treasury tightened our existing economic sanctions (制裁) against Sudan and imposed additional ones. The people of Darfur have suffered long enough. We will not ignore a crisis that challenges the conscience of the world.
On Wednesday,the United States demonstrated leadership on another crisis affecting Africa . HIV/AIDS. In2003,my Administration launched a$15 billion Emergency Plan for AIDS relief,and I've asked Congress to double our plan for HIV/AIDS prevention to$30 billion over the next five years.
On Thursday,I announced three new initiatives (措施) that will help the developing world. The first initiative is a new project called the Africa Financial Sector Initiative. This initiative will help bring African nations the technical assistance they need and it will encourage the international financial community to promote up to$1 billion of new private investment in Africa.
The second initiative is to help more of the world's poorest children get an education. My Administration has provided about$300 million to improve educational opportunities throughout that continent. Now,with the support of Congress,we will devote$525 million over the next five years to help provide a quality basic education for up to four million children in poor nations.
The third initiative is a proposal to help developing nations meet their growing energy needs while protecting the environment and addressing the challenge of global climate change.
In all these endeavors,the American people can be proud of our global leadership and generosity. Our Nation is delivering aid and comfort to those in need. We're helping expand opportunity across the world. We're laying the foundation for a more peaceful and hopeful future for all our citizens.
( ) 5. Which may not be discussed during the G8 summit?
A. Ways to deal with greenhouse effects.
B. New medicines and treatment for AIDS.
C. A new system to set curricula in universities.
D. Increasing the number of import and export products.
( ) 6. We can infer from the passage that .
A. America has taken measures to stop the genocide in Darfur
B. America will come up with three initiatives at the G8 summit
C. America will benefit a lot from helping achieve the goals of the G8 summit
D. America has decided to spend$825 million helping children get an education
( ) 7. The speaker made this speech in order to .
A. make an official report of the government's work
B. tell the public the purpose to attend the G8 summit
C. inform the world what America has done for them
D. say goodbye to the public before he travels to Europe
( ) 8. From the tone of the speech,we can see that the speaker is .
A. optimistic B. confident C. generous D. broadminded
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Technical and technological skills will take on greater importance. There will be a growing need for people who can understand and fix systems―from computer systems to product distribution (分配) systems to plumbing (流通) systems.
Visionary skills (想象能力) will be in demand. The ability to gather and absorb a wide range of input,then use that knowledge,understanding,and view to guide organization into future,will be vital.
Numbers and measurement will be important,of course,but smoothing the flow from month to month,from quarter to quarter will be essential for highly profitable longterm performance. Practically every company will have to move away from today's puzzlement with looking ahead only as far as the next financial reporting period.
Ability to organize will definitely be important in the corporation of the future. Everywhere there will be a need to organize something:resources,workflow,marketing mix,financial opportunities,and much more,all will demand high levels of organization and reorganization.
Persuasive skills will be used in many ways by the corporation of the future,the most effective individuals will be those who know how to present information and ideas so that others can understand and support a particular position. Good salesmanship will be essential in many more interactions than we consider today,especially inside the organization.
Communication skills―careful listening,clear writing,close reading,plain speaking,and accurate description―will be invaluable. In tomorrow's fastpaced business environment there will be precious little time to correct any misunderstandings. Communications breakdown may well become a fatal corporate (企業(yè)) disease.
Ability to learn will be above everything else in importance―enabling people to grow in effectiveness and help their companies achieve desired objectives. Some of this skill is innate (天生的) ,but many people improve their ability to learn―and to relate different aspects of learning―through college and university courses. We believe the liberal arts education experience will prove to be the most valuable type of education for tomorrow's leaders.
The top employees of the coming century will be flexible (靈活的) ,creative and motivated toward making a positive difference in the world. They will seek balance,growth and fulfillment in both their work and home environments. The corporation of the future must respond to these needs and desires;otherwise they will find themselves limited by a lack of qualified people to accomplish the organization's work.
( ) 1. From the passage we know that a person who has visionary skills .
A. does a lot of reading and research
B. always takes everything for granted
C. has a better understanding than others
D. has a foresight of what he is devoted to
( ) 2. The top employee in demand is a person who is .
A. used to waiting for the boss's commands
B. a good organizer as well as a good listener
C. talkative but few people can understand him
D. qualified and experienced but refuse to accept new things
( ) 3. The following statements are wrong EXCEPT .
A. most people were born with the ability to learn
B. some misunderstandings won't influence communication
C. people who are masters in their career are top employees
D. if you can make yourself understood then you are an effective person
( ) 4. Which is the main idea discussed in this passage?
A. Various skills are needed in our modern society.
B. Ability to learn is the most important thing.
C. The corporation of the future must respond properly to new desires.
D. Misunderstandings occur chiefly due to lack of communication skills.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Temperatures in some parts of the country have eased a bit over the weekend. But there is no risk that groups of people are suddenly going to turn their backs on airconditioning. The airconditioner has established itself well in the hearts of Americans. The first widespread use of airconditioners came during the 1920 when movie theaters used what they called manmade weather to attract customers to the silver screen. After World War II,the cost for airconditioners started to come down and manufacturers advertised them as for the millions not just for millionaires. Deborah Hawkins,knows how to keep cool. She is chairman of the Airconditioner and Refrigeration Institute. We called her in her office in Fort Worth,Texas. Welcome to the program.
Well,thank you.
I suppose you've got your airconditioner going great guns. Yes,we do. Full blast (沖擊波) in fact.
All right,take us back,where was the first airconditioned movie theater in the United States?
Well,it's probably in the Central Park theater in Chicago,Illinois. Willis Carrier,considered the king of cool and the founder of airconditioning actually,sold his inventions to movie theater operators during the late 19th and early 20th. And this was one of the first ones to have received it. And they actually had some of the largest audiences than anywhere else in the country as you can imagine.
And also I guess that the theater just stayed open during the summer.
Well,yearlong,yearlong. Well before they were primarily just open from November to May.
Well,what are some of the other early places to be cooled down by airconditioning? Well,right after the movie theaters,the government buildings in Washington D. C. were airconditioned,started with the US House of Representatives building,the Senate building,even the White House.
When did airconditioning become a stable of the Middle Class?
Well,actually it started in the 50s when sales exceeded over one million units. And then at each decade,it increased enormously. To where now today,probably 82% of all homes either have room airconditioning units or central airconditioning units in America.
Deborah Hawkins,is chairman of the Airconditioner and Refrigeration Institutions. Thanks a lot,keep cool.
( ) 5. The air conditioners were first widely used in .
A. theaters B. the White house
C. government buildings D. family houses
( ) 6.The underlined word ones refers to .
A. audiences B. air conditioners
C. movie theater operators D. movie theaters
( ) 7. The following statements are wrong EXCEPT .
A. 82% of all homes had air conditioners in the 50s
B. Deborah Hawkins is regarded as the king of cool
C. after World War II the sales of air conditioners increased fast
D. although the temperature has decreased,people won't stop using airconditioners
( ) 8. The key point of the telephone interview gives us a brief introduction about
A. the success of Deborah Hawkins v
B. who is the king of cool
C. the development of airconditioners
D. the origin of airconditioners
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
The soldiers cheered as the train crossed the border into the state of Wisconsin. It had been a 1 trip from the south back to their homes in the north.
One of the men had a 2 red scar across his forehead. Another had an injured leg that 3 it painful for him to walk. The third had 4 large and bright eyes,because he had been sick with malaria.
The three soldiers 5 their blankets on the train seats and tried to sleep. It was a 6 evening even though it was summertime. Private Smith,the soldier with the fever,7 in the night air.
His joy in coming home was 8 with fear and worry. He knew he was sick and weak. How could he take care of his family? Where would he find the 9 to do the heavy work all farmers have to do? He had given three years of his life to his 10 And now he had very little money and strength 11 for his family.
Morning came slowly with a pale yellow light. The train was 12 down as it came into the town of La Crosse where the three soldiers would get off the train. The station was 13 because it was early on Sunday. "I'll get home 14 for dinner," Smith thought. "She usually has dinner at about one o'clock on Sunday afternoon," and he 15 .
They jumped off the train together. "Well,boys," Smith began, "here's where we say goodbye. We've 16 together for many miles. Now,I suppose,we are done."The three men found it 17 to look at each other.
"We 18 go home with you," one of the soldiers said to Smith. " You'll never be able to walk all those miles with that heavy 19 on your back."
"Oh,Fm all right," Smith said,putting on his army cap. "Every step takes me 20 to home."
They all shook hands. "Goodbye!”"Good luck!”"Same to you!" "Goodbye!”
( ) 1. A. short B. long C. sad D. wonderful
( ) 2. A. usual B. common C. small D. large
( ) 3. A. made B. forced C. caused D. took
( ) 4. A. unhappily B. uncommonly C. unusually D. unnaturally
( ) 5. A. spread B. covered C. put D. folded
( ) 6. A. cold B. warm C. dark D. sweet
( ) 7. A. jumped B. shook C. shivered D. cursed
( ) 8. A. compared B. mixed C. filled D. delighted
( ) 9. A. power B. force C. strength D. ability
( ) 10. A. family B. farm C. country D. friends
( ) 11. A. left B. devoted C. contributed D. supplied
( ) 12. A. running B. slowing C. moving D. going
( ) 13. A. crowded B. empty C. clean D. dirty
( ) 14. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. before time
( ) 15. A. said B. spoke C. shouted D. smiled
( ) 16. A. fought B. walked C. marched D. played
( ) 17. A. easy B. hard C. exciting D. serious
( ) 18. A. ought to B. must C. can D. may
( ) 19. A. pack B. task C. responsibility D. wound
( ) 20. A. sooner B. closer C. faster D. quicker
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
One of the biggest new bands in the UK at the moment is Arctic Monkeys. Their first two singles went straight to number one in the charts and their first record album Whatever People Say I Am,That's What Vm Not has become a recordbreaking album. It's the fastestselling debut album in UK chart history.
Arctic Monkeys are not only wellknown because of their massive success. They achieved their success thanks to the Internet. Usually a new band signs to a record company and it is through marketing and promotion that people then buy singles. The single sales then get the band into the charts and they become popular that way.
However,Arctic Monkeys became wellknown in a slightly different way. Back in 2003 when the band first started,they handed out CDs at their concert. Certain fans liked the music so much that they put the music up on the web. The general public gained access to this music because it was on the Internet and,because people liked the music,the band's popularity increased.
The band's popularity was starting to get noticed by major radio stations in the UK. When the band appeared at two major UK music festivals in the summer of 2005,they were quite lowdown among the programmes. However,an unusually large crowd turned up because music fans knew the band's music from the Internet.
Arctic Monkeys released their first single in October 2005. Previous to that,their music had only been available to download on the Internet. When they did finally release a single and an album,they both shot to the top of the charts. Music fans welcome the use of the Internet this way and Arctic Monkeys became popular simply because people liked their music when they heard it. There was no too much promotion and no marketing campaign. Many people are saying this is a taste of things to come. As music downloads continue to increase in popularity,we can expect to see more and more bands make it big in this way.
( ) 1. What is mainly introduced about Arctic Monkeys in the passage?
A. The way it became popular.
B. Its great success in Britain.
C. Popular records made by it.
D. The personal life of its members.
( ) 2. Which of the following statements about the band is true?
A. When first started,they put their music on the web themselves.
B. Their first record sells most in UK history.
C. Most people didn't get to know the band from radio stations.
D. The band became popular with the help of a record company.
( ) 3. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A school band. B. Internet band.
C. A new band. D. International band.
( ) 4. The last paragraph in the passage is to show .
A. Why Arctic Monkeys are liked by many people.
B. The best way to be popular is to sign to a record company.
C. More and more new bands will appear to take the place of it.
D. Internet will play an important role in the music popularity.
( ) 5. Which of the following best show the structure of the passage?
A. Introduction-Discussion-Supporting example
B. Topic-Argument-Explanation
C. Introduction-Description-Conclusion
D. Opinion-Discussion-Description
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
HOST;
Tonight is New Year's Eve. Many people will attend New Year's parties where they will drink alcohol. A listener in Vietnam wrote to ask why a person in the United States must be at least twentyone years old to do this legally. Nguyen Hoang Phong noted that eighteen years is the legal age for drinking alcohol in most countries. Here is Faith Lapidus with our answer. ANNCR:
Discussing the drinking age in the United States can lead to an argument. I will try to explain both sides of this issue. In nineteen-eighty-four,Congress passed a measure called the National Minimum Drinking Age Act. President Ronald Reagan signed the measure into law.
It bans people in the United States from drinking alcohol unless they are twentyone years of age or older. States must obey the law or risk losing federal money for building roads and road repairs. The measure was the result of work by several lawmakers and groups such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving.
Last July,that group and members of Congress celebrated the twentieth anniversary of the law. They praised the measure as one of the most effective antidrunk driving laws ever passed. They said that twentythousand lives have been saved since its passage.
However,some opponents of the measure say it did not save anyone. They say young people who want to drink will find a way to get alcohol. They also reject the number of young people reportedly saved by the law. They say fewer young people are drinking now than twenty years ago.
Other people say the National Minimum Drinking Age Act is not fair. They say a young person can join the military and fight in a war at age eighteen. However,they are still not permitted to drink alcohol until they are twentyone.
Many Americans would like to change the law to make eighteen the age when a person can drink alcohol. But just as many want to keep the drinking age at twentyone.
The question of a legal drinking age involves ideas of freedom,responsibility,religion,politics and the rights of parents. It is a question that will be argued in the United States for many years to come.
( ) 5. The writer's purpose in writing the text is .
A. to discuss the drinking age in America
B. to answer a question concerning drinking ageC. to show us the argument in America
D. to call up people's memory
( ) 6. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. All the Americans think that the law is effective.
B. It was President Ronald Reagan that made the law come into effect.
C. It is believed that twentythousand lives have been saved since the law signed.
D. Only those who are over twenty years old in the US can drink alcohol legally.
( ) 7. From this passage we can safely draw a conclusion that "Mothers Against Drunk Driving" is .
A. a department of the government .
B. a scientific research institute
C. an association of lawmakers
D. a kind of social organization
( ) 8. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Any state in the US has no right to change the law of the federal government.
B. If a man was not at least twentyone years old,he wouldn't get any alcohol in the US.
C. The young people in the USA become mature later than those of the other countries.
D. It will be not easy to change the law of the drinking age in a short time.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
6. A photo,however,can be both a work of art and an record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.
A. elegant B. apparent C. informal D. actual
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