Question

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips. On your way home or to school: Wait for the g traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you e . At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a sager corner. If you f down in a crowded place, cover your head w both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in s . If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to p out the fire. For eating: Wash f like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) and if your food looks or smells b , don’t eat it. For riding on the escalator(自動(dòng)扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

 

Answer 1

1.given

2.stops

3.easily

4.fall

5.with

6.smoke

7.put

8.fruits

9.bad

10.dangerous

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述的是我們學(xué)生可以怎么樣保證自己的安全。關(guān)于放學(xué)和上學(xué)的路上，在學(xué)校里，著火時(shí)，飲食方面和乘自動(dòng)扶梯這幾方面講了一些保證安全的小竅門。

1.考查分詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：你過(guò)馬路之前等待發(fā)出的紅綠燈并向左右看。紅綠燈是發(fā)出的交通信號(hào)，所以用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)意義。故填given。

2.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：如果你看到車來(lái)了，知道它確實(shí)停下才能通過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知用stop，主語(yǔ)是it，所以動(dòng)詞加s。故填stops。

3.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：穿亮色的衣服，因此司機(jī)能夠看見(jiàn)你。此處修飾動(dòng)詞see，所以用副詞easily。

4.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：如果你在擁擠的地方摔倒，用雙手護(hù)住你的頭。根據(jù)句意可知填fall。

5.考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：如果你在擁擠的地方摔倒，用雙手護(hù)住你的頭。表示“用……”用介詞with。

6.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：用一片濕布捂住你的嘴和鼻子，這樣你就不會(huì)吸入煙。這里說(shuō)的是有火的地方如何保護(hù)自己，所以是不吸入煙，故填smoke。

7.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：如果你的衣服著了火，躺倒地上來(lái)回滾動(dòng)撲滅火。Put out是固定詞組表示“撲滅”，可知此處填put。

8.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：在吃像蘋果和梨這樣的水果之前仔細(xì)清洗。根據(jù)所舉例子apples or pears，可知此處填fruits。

9.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：檢查保質(zhì)期而且如果你的食物看上去或聞起來(lái)不好，就不要吃了。根據(jù)句意，可知此處填bad。

10.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：在自動(dòng)扶梯上跑上跑下是危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)下一句說(shuō)你會(huì)摔倒，可知這樣很危險(xiǎn)，故此處填dangerous。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。