—Why was he late?

—_____ he got up late.  

A．Since

B．Because

C．As

D．For

 

【答案】

B

【解析】for ,because,as,since這四個(gè)詞作為連詞，都有"因?yàn)?quot;的意思，但它們?cè)谟梅ㄉ嫌袇^(qū)別： because 是從屬連詞，接表示直接原因的從句，一般放在主句的后面，也可放在主句前面，它表示的語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，在回答why的問(wèn)句時(shí)，必須用because。as 是從屬連詞，說(shuō)明一般的因果關(guān)系，語(yǔ)氣比because弱，說(shuō)明比較明顯的原因，它引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在句首，有時(shí)也可放在句末。since 意為"既然"，表示對(duì)方已知的無(wú)需加以說(shuō)明的原因或事實(shí)，語(yǔ)氣比because弱，但是比as 強(qiáng)。for 是并列連詞，用來(lái)附帶解釋說(shuō)明前一分句的原因或理由，for引導(dǎo)的并列句，一般放在所要說(shuō)明的句子的后面。故選B。

 

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