“Where is the university（大學(xué)）?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(劍橋大學(xué)) ask. But no one can give them a         answer, for no one can find any walls        the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,         , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and          of the thirty-one colleges.    
Cambridge was         a common town before the first students and teachers         800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once         the Cam. A          was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.    
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much         in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in
other countries         to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.   
小題1:
A．trueB．clearC．rightD．real
小題2:
A．onB．a(chǎn)roundC．nearD．by
小題3:
A．librariesB．parksC．zoosD．markets
小題4:
A．parentsB．farmersC．workers D．teachers
小題5:
A．yetB．a(chǎn)lreadyC．veryD．a(chǎn)lso
小題6:
A．reachedB．gotC．a(chǎn)rrivedD．a(chǎn)rrived in
小題7:
A．saidB．calledC．spokenD．talked
小題8:
A．bridgeB．building C．stationD．house
小題9:
A．smallerB．slowerC．fasterD．cleaner
小題10:
A．stopB．hateC．dreamD．need

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:C

試題分析：短文大意：本文介紹了世界聞名的大學(xué)——?jiǎng)虼髮W(xué)的發(fā)展及其現(xiàn)狀。城市即大學(xué)，大學(xué)即城市，誰也說不清哪兒是大學(xué)，哪兒是城市。真是一個(gè)令人向往的城市，——不，真是一個(gè)令人向往的大學(xué)。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：誰也不能給出一個(gè)明確的答案。true 真實(shí)的； clear清晰的； right正確的；real 真正的。所以選C。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：大學(xué)周圍沒有圍墻。on 在……上；around 在周圍； near 在附近； by 在旁邊。故選B。         
小題3:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：你可以找到教學(xué)樓，圖書館，大學(xué)的博物館和辦公室。libraries 圖書館；parks 公園；zoos動物園；markets市場。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有l(wèi)ibraries屬于大學(xué)里的設(shè)施之一。所以選A。
小題4:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：大多數(shù)的成員是學(xué)生和三十一所高校的老師。parents 父母親； farmers 農(nóng)民；workers 工人；teachers老師。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有teachers屬大學(xué)里的成員之一。故選D。
小題5:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：劍橋已經(jīng)是一個(gè)平凡的小鎮(zhèn)。yet 還； already已經(jīng)； very非常； also 也。所以選B。
小題6:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：在800年前第一批學(xué)生和教師到來以前。reached   到達(dá)，是一個(gè)及物動詞； got得到，獲得，到達(dá)； arrived  到達(dá)，是非及物動詞； arrived in到達(dá)。所以選C。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)過去被叫做……said 說； called 叫； spoken 說，講； talked談話。故選B。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：早在875年在河上建了一座橋。bridge 橋； building 建筑物； station車站； house房屋。建在河上的理應(yīng)是橋，因此選A。  
小題9:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：在第十九世紀(jì)的1845年鐵路開通后城市發(fā)展得更快。smaller 更��； slower 更慢； faster更快； cleaner更干凈。所以選C。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：其他國家的學(xué)生都希望到劍橋來學(xué)習(xí)。stop 停止； hate 憎恨； dream 夢想； need需要。所以選C。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

These days，cars are designed using computers．Let’s look at how a new car is created．
First，several   16  talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and   17  many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of   18  are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or color of any part on the computer to see   19  the car would look and then you can choose the best design．
Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is    20 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough  21 inside and if they can reach  22 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to 23 ．
When everything is known to be   24  ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are   25  as they are needed．The factory
usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．
小題1:
A．driversB．designersC．workersD．salesmen
小題2:
A．drawB．orderC．typeD．enjoy
小題3:
A．bicyclesB．trainsC．carsD．buses
小題4:
A．howB．ifC．whatD．that
小題5:
A．coveredB．paintedC．lockedD．built
小題6:
A．metalB．glassC．leatherD．room
小題7:
A．nothingB．somebodyC．everythingD．nobody
小題8:
A．chooseB．testC．showD．repair
小題9:
A．safeB．easyC．cheapD．fast
小題10:
A．rareB．electronicC．comfortableD．ready

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.
Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that girls’ white socks be folded in a certain way and boys’ heads be shaved(剃)
Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.
USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.
UK: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.
小題1:Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT       .
A．wear uniformB．boys’ heads should be shaved
C．wear indoor shoes at schoolD．can’t leave home after sunset
小題2:Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because           .
A．it is difficult to clean upB．make students study carefully
C．it costs students too much moneyD．it wastes teachers’ time
小題3:British students could have a special hairstyle         .
A．during Olympic GamesB．in the year 2007
C．only during the World CupD．a(chǎn)fter the school rules changed
小題4:The meaning of the focus on is           .
A．從事于B．繼續(xù)C．專心于D．放棄
小題5:The passage wants to tell us            .
A．Different countries have the same rules for the students
B．We must follow all the rules above
C．Students in different countries have to follow different rules
D．Most schools in China have different school rules

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Name
Li Fang
Tony
Betty
Damming
Sex ( 性別)
Girl
Boy
Girl
Boy
Age (年齡)
12
13
14
11
Class
Four
One
Two
Three
City
Shanghai
New York
Los Angeles
Beijing
Friend
Zhang Hui
Damming
Jill
Tony
小題1:根據(jù)年齡一行可知李芳十二歲，故選A。
小題2:根據(jù)班級一行，可知托尼在一班，故選A。
小題3:根據(jù)朋友一行，可知貝蒂的朋友是吉爾。故選C。
小題4:根據(jù)城市一行，可知大明來自中國北京，故選A。
小題5:根據(jù)性別一行，可知李芳是個(gè)女生，其它選項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤。C
小題6:How old is Li Fang?
A．Twelve.B．Eleven.
C．Fourteen.D．Thirteen.
小題7:What class is Tony in?
A．Class One.B．Class Two.
C．Class Three.D．Class Four.
小題8:Who is Betty’s friend?
A．Zhang Hui.B．Damming.
C．Jill.D．Tony.
小題9:Where is Damming from?
A．China.B．America.
C．England.D．Japan.
小題10:Which is TRUE （正確的）?
A．Damming and Betty are friends.
B．Betty is thirteen years old.
C．Li Fang is a girl student.
D．Tony is from China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Two Chinese spacecrafts successfully completed China’s first space docking (對接) early November 3, 2011, which has taken the country a step closer to building its own space station.

Nearly two days after its launch, the unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I more than 343 km above the earth surface. Shenzhou VIII and Tiangong I took apart after flying together for 12 days. On the 14th of November, the two spacecrafts finished the second docking. Then Shenzhou VIII parted from Tiangong I again and returned to the earth safely on the 17th. Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth in the space, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X and so on in the near future.
That marked another great leap for China’s space program and made China the third country in the world, after the United States and Russia, master the space docking technique (空間對接技術(shù)).
The world’s first space docking was achieved in 1966, when the manned U.S, spacecraft Gemini 8 docked with an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle. Space docking is necessary to explore space beyond Earth’s orbit (軌道). “The capability increases China’s ability to act independently in space, as well as its ability to work together with others,” said Gregory Kulacki, a U.S. space scientist and senior analyst.
“With the success of its first space docking, China is now equipped with the basic technology and ability required for the construction of a space station,” said Zhou Jianping, chief designer of China’s manned space program.” The country is on its way to building a permanent manned space station around 2020.”
小題1:What did the success of the first space docking mean to China?
A．China has caught up with the United States in the space exploration field.
B．China took a step closer to building its own space station.
C．China became the first country to master the space docking technique.
D．China has the ability to build a permanent manned space station right now.
小題2:What does the underlined word “That” in the third paragraph refer to?
A．Shenzhou VIII
B．Tiangong I
C．The Space Station
D．The success of China’s first space docking
小題3:What can we learn from the passage? 
A．Tiangong I will fly in the space for 12 days.
B．The first space docking of the world was achieved in 1966, by Russians.
C．Without space docking technique people can’t explore space beyond Earth’s orbit.
D．The U.S.A helped China achieve the first space docking.
小題4:Which of the following statements is Not True?
A．Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I on November 3, 2011
B．Shenzhou VIII returned to the earth safely on November 17, 2011.
C．The USA , Russia and China have mastered the space docking technique
D．Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X around 2020.
小題5:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．The first space docking of China.
B．The history of space docking.
C．The first space docking of the world.
D．The space docking technique

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.
People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.
In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.
In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in different ways from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.
In the U.S.A., people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
小題1:People in ________ like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
A. England      B. China        C. the U.S.A.      D. Japan
小題2:Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China?
A．Because they are full.
B．Because they may not sleep well.
C．Because there is nothing in the tea.
D．Because there is some milk and sugar in it.
小題3:In which country do people usually make tea with tea bags?
A. In England.  B. In China.    C. In the U.S.A.    D. In Japan.
小題4:Chinese people like to drink ________.
A．tea with anything in itB．milk and sugar in it
C．tea with tea bags in itD．tea with nothing in it
小題5:What does “black tea” mean in Chinese? It means ________.
A．濃茶B．黑茶C．紅茶D．綠茶

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


FUN TIME
9
2
4
7
6
3
1
5
8
5
3
6
8
9
1
4
2
7
X
7
8
2
5
4
9
6
3
7
1
9
3
4
2
5
8
6
4
8
3
6
1
5
2
7
9
2
6
5
9
8
7
3
4
1
3
9
7
4
2
Y
6
1
Z
6
5
2
1
7
9
8
3
4
8
4
1
5
3
6
7
9
2
Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice. Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su (meaning “number”) and Doku (meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2005. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.
The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids (格子) so that every row, every line and every 3×3 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. It’s fun!
根據(jù)以上雜志專欄內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
小題1:Who created Sudoku?
A．Howard Garnes.B．Sudoku. C．Kaji Maki.D．Nikoli.
小題2:Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?
A．He was the boss of Nissan Company.
B．He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.
C．He was the president of The Times.
D．He is an American.
小題3:Which is NOT true about Sudoku?
A．Sudoku wasn’t invented in Japan.
B．It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.
C．Each grid has more than one number.
D．It became popular around the world in 2005.
小題4:In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?
A．5.B．4. C．3.D．1.
小題5:What should “Z” be in the puzzle?
A．8.B．5.C．2.D．4.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on    36   to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You    37   hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise    38   swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t    39  your family any longer. In order to deal with your    40   matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (實(shí)用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from    41   of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can    42   make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend    43   watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table,   44   sports, clothes or other common topics (話題).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (獨(dú)立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of    45   and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:A. whether            B. how              C. when
小題2:A. have worked        B. worked            C. will work
小題3:A. instead of          B. due to              C. such as
小題4:A. depend on          B. give up           C. hear from
小題5:A. public             B. negative            C. personal
小題6:A. it                B. that               C. one
小題7:A. also              B. either              C. too
小題8:A. some times        B. some time           C. sometimes
小題9:A. discussed         B. to discuss            C. discussing
小題10:A. sadness           B. joy                 C. worry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The centerpiece of curling(冰壺)is the curling stone. Kays of Scotland has been making curling stones since 1851, when William Kay and his sons Andrew and Thomas set up a workshop in Mauchline, Ayrshire, in southwest Scotland. Kays is still owned by the relatives of the founder, and today it is the only curling stone maker left in Scotland.
Used in a highly competitive sport, the curling stones are made to exact standards. First, stones are sliced and then into round “cheeses”. Finally, the cheeses are shaped and polished into curling stones in a series of steps.
Each stone must weigh 44 pounds. Each must have a maximum diameter (直徑) of 36 inches. Polishing is done by hand on a wheel using water, diamond-talcum power, and felt. Finishing the stone’s “running edge” is done entirely by hand with a special kind of paper and a digital measure and magnifying glass (放大鏡). Lastly, a handle(把手) is fitted into holes on the top of the stone. Stones are computer-matched into pairs. Sixteen stones----8 pairs----are needed for a game, and since curling game field usually have 6 lanes, each game field needs 96 matched stones!
Kays is a small company, employing less than ten skilled workers. Master craftsman and co-owner James Wyllie is skilled at all phases of curling stone making and is also an enthusiastic curler, as well as active member of Mauchline’s Burns Club, which meets regularly to honor well-known Mauchline residents.
小題1:What is true about Kays?
A．It is a family business.
B．It’s a brand(牌子) of curling stones.
C．It’s a place in Scotland.
D．It’s the name of a curling stone dealer(業(yè)者).
小題2:How many curling stones are needed for two games happening at the same time?
A．8B．16 C．32D．96
小題3:What does the underlined word “sliced” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?
A．切割B．鑲嵌C．移開D．固定
小題4:Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A．Kays of Scotland has been curling stone maker for more than 150 years.
B．The weight of each curling stone must be 44 pounds.
C．We use a special machine to polish the curling stone.
D．The workers in Kays are all experienced.
小題5:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．The history of curling.
B．How to make a curling stone.
C．The rules of curling.
D．How to become a curling stone maker.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案