Question

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine(飲水機(jī)) in their dormitory.

A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.

Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

Talk to your parents or teachers often.

Take part in group activities and play sports.

Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

1.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. his finger was badly hurt

C. he didn’t look cool

D. he was so worried about his studies

2. What was Xiao Li’s problem?

A. He did badly in his lessons.

B. He had a bad headache.

C. He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.

D. He didn’t afford to pay for his education.

3.If a student often feels worried and unhappy, he or she may have ______.

A. mental problems B. a cold

C. no family D. no money

4.Students who have problems won’t go to see a doctor because ______.

A. they don’t think doctors can help them

B. they think they will look stupid

C. they can’t afford it

D. they don’t think their problems are serious

5. What should we do if we have problems with our minds?

A. We should argue with others.

B. We should eat more.

C. We should talk to others often.

D. We should cut our fingers.

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是很多青少年都會(huì)有思想上的問題，或者是擔(dān)心自己的學(xué)習(xí)，或者是與人相處的問題。這些問題會(huì)導(dǎo)致青少年有精神問題，應(yīng)該即時(shí)處理。短文的最后作者告訴了我們專家的一些建議。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容可知，一名初二的學(xué)生劉偉，聽不懂老師講課，學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)比較差，他因?yàn)閾?dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí)而開始用小刀來割自己的手指。故應(yīng)該選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang.可知，小李是上海一個(gè)大學(xué)的學(xué)生，他和他的室友小黃相處得不好。由此可知，小李的問題就是和室友相處不好，故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第四段A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.可知，如果青少年們總是擔(dān)心、不開心、有學(xué)習(xí)或與人相處上的問題的話，他們就會(huì)有精神上的問題。故選A。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor.可知，當(dāng)青少年們有了精神上的問題時(shí)，他們不愿意去看醫(yī)生，因?yàn)樗麄冇X得那樣看起來很愚蠢。故選B。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后心理專家給我們的建議可知，當(dāng)我們思想上有問題的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常地和老師、家長(zhǎng)交流。故選C。A、B、D的做法都是不對(duì)的。

考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。