Question

閱讀理解(2015 •浙江嘉興)

  ●Our needs 

   People are different,but they all have the same needs. Needs are things people must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air to breathe. We need a place to live to keep us safe. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we did not have these things,we could not survive (生存) .

   Needs may be different for people who live in different areas. If you live where it is cold,you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live where it is hot,you may need more water.

   People have found new ways to meet their needs. Farmers grow food that people eat. They used to plant seeds by hand. They used to pick plants by hand. Now they have machines that do this work.

  ●Our wants 

   Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live. Suppose you hope to get a football for your birthday. A football is a want. You can live without it.

   Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to make choices,though. If you need a new coat for winter,you might not be able to get the football you want. We must choose what we need over what we want.

   Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Suppose you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle. That day,a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie is at the same time as the party.

   If you choose to go to the party,then what would you give up? What would you give up if you went to the movie?

1. Needs are things that people.

   A. don't use every day

   B. cannot live without

   C. get to meet their interest

   D. have to improve their life

2. Which of the following must be a want?

   A. Air. B. Water.

   C. A coat. D. A movie.

3. Which sentence shows the writer's opinion?

   A. We must put what we need before what we want.

   B. People from different areas must have different needs.

   C. It's easy to make a choice between the things we want.

   D. If we want something very much,it can become our need.

4. The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by.

   A. giving examples   B. doing research

   C. making a survey   D. having interviews

Answer 1

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A

1. B解析:根據(jù)Our Needs部分第一段中的第二句“Needs are things people must have to live."可知答案。

2. D解析:通讀全文可以推斷出本題的正確 答案選D.

3. A解析:根據(jù)Our Wants部分第二段中的 最后一句“We must choose what we need over what we want. ”可知答案。

4. A解析：通讀全文可知，作者舉了食物、 水、空氣、衣服、足球等許多例子。故本題 的正確答案選A.