根據(jù)句子意思和首字母提示完成單詞 (10分)
小題1:Don’t read in the sun. It does great h_________ to your eyes.
小題2:It is polite to wait in the l_________ when you are waiting to buy tickets.
小題3:My friends gave me a lot of g_______ on my birthday.
小題4:He feels l_________ from time to time because he misses his old friends.
小題5:I didn’t know it was you. You have c________ a lot.

小題1:harm
小題2:line
小題3:gifts
小題4:lonely
小題5:changed

試題分析:
小題1:考查短語(yǔ)do harm to損害,對(duì)……有害。句意:不要在陽(yáng)光下讀書(shū),這對(duì)你的眼睛有害。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞harm,傷害。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
小題2:句意:當(dāng)你想要買票時(shí),排隊(duì)等候是有禮貌的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填line,路線,排。
小題3:句意:在我的生日上,我的朋友們給了我許多的禮物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞gifts,禮物。
小題4:句意:他有時(shí)感到很孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樗肽钏睦吓笥褌。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞lonely,孤獨(dú)的,作表語(yǔ)。
小題5:句意:我不知道那就是你。你變了許多。結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞have及首字母可知填過(guò)去分詞changed,變化。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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