Question

Do you know what American students have to do in their schools? In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers.

Choosing is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t choose too many courses, or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.

There is another thing after you choose the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～$50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before classes. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to raise questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself.

請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

1.When must American students choose their courses and teachers?

_______________________________________________________

2.Why do American students choose teachers?

_______________________________________________________

3.How can they get the textbooks?

______________________________________________________

4.What is important in class?

________________________________________________________

5.What do you think of American school life? (請自擬一句話作答)

________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.At the beginning of the term.

2.Because different teachers have different teaching methods.

3.They can buy some used textbooks or borrow them from the school library.

4.Discussing./Discussion.

5.American schools are quite different from Chinese ones.

/It’s good for American school students to choose their courses and teachers by themselves.

/…

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了美國學(xué)生在學(xué)校要做的一些事情和美國的教育制度特點。

1.根據(jù)第一段In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first.描述，可知答：At the beginning of the term.

2.根據(jù)第二段At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods.及下文描述，可知答：Because different teachers have different teaching methods.

3.根據(jù)第三段In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. 描述，可知答：They can buy some used textbooks or borrow them from the school library.

4.根據(jù)第三段In class, discussing is very important. 描述，可知答：Discussing./Discussion.

5.根據(jù)短文描述，可知美國的學(xué)校于中國的學(xué)校有很多不同的地方，答案符合題意即可。故答：American schools are quite different from Chinese ones. /It’s good for American school students to choose their courses and teachers by themselves.

/…

考點：關(guān)于美國教育的說明文閱讀

點評：本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫，因為是回答問句，即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結(jié)也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數(shù)的變化。