.選詞填空：根據(jù)所給詞的適當形式填空10%
problem,  means,  serious,  be ,  food ,  well,  large, 
population,   policies,   reached                              
Every minute about 261 babies  小題1:born in the world. That 小題2:people have to find  小題3:for about  375,840  newborn  babies every day. The world’s小題4:is growing faster and faster. It has become one of the greatest  小題5:today.
China has the  小題6:population in the world. There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has  小題7:one fifth of the world’s population. China has  carried  out some     小題8:to control the population, and these policies have worked  小題9:. But China still faces a    小題10:population problem.

小題1:are
小題2:means
小題3:food
小題4:population,
小題5:problems,
小題6:largest,
小題7:reached,
小題8:policies ,
小題9:well
小題10:serious

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界的人口增長問題以及中國的人口問題。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，每分鐘世界上有大約261個嬰兒出生。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語babies為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)所給單詞be，可知填are。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，那意味著人們必須……。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語that表示單數(shù)含義，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，根據(jù)所給單詞mean，可知填means，意味著。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，人們必須為大約375 840個嬰兒找到食物。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填food，抽象名詞不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，世界上的人口增長的越來越快。Population在表示人口時，是不可數(shù)名詞，故用原形即可。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，這成為了當今最大的問題之一。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞problems,問題。
小題6:結(jié)合語境及常識，可知此處指的是，中國有世界上最大規(guī)模的人口。根據(jù)所給單詞large，可知填形容詞最高級largest,最大的。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，中國的人口的達到了世界人口的五分之一。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞reach，可知填過去式動詞reached,到達，達到。
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是中國實行了一些政策來控制人口。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞policies ,政策。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，這些政策實行的很好。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填副詞well，好地。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，中國仍舊面臨著嚴峻的人口問題。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞serious，嚴峻的，嚴肅的。
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