閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。
travel   who    many   on    give   by   dish   America   in   four
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food 小題1:____ special holidays. A special day 小題2:___ the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the 小題3:___ Thursday in November, and is a time 小題4:__ thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first 小題5:___ from England小題6:_ came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter, and 小題7:___of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most 小題8:___  still celebrate this idea of giving thanks 小題9:___ having a big meal at home with their family. The main 小題10:__ of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.

小題1:on
小題2:in
小題3:fourth
小題4:to give
小題5:travelers
小題6:who
小題7:many
小題8:Americans
小題9:by
小題10:dish

試題分析:在大多數(shù)國家,人們通常吃傳統(tǒng)食品,在特殊的節(jié)日。感恩節(jié)是美國的一個特殊的日子。它總是在十一月的第四個星期四,它給在秋季食品的感謝。在這個時候,人們還記得第一批旅行者從英國來到美國大約在400年前。這些旅游者在漫長,艱難的冬天,有許多人死亡。在下一個秋天,他們感謝他們的新的家庭生活和食物。如今,大多數(shù)美國人仍然慶祝這個想法,有一頓豐盛的晚餐在家里與家人感謝這頓飯。主菜幾乎一直是火雞,一只大鳥。
小題1:考查介詞及語境的理解。分析: on special holidays在特殊的節(jié)日,時間是具體的某一天,用介詞on,故填:on
小題2:考查介詞及語境的理解。分析:一個特殊的節(jié)日在美國,在某個國家用介詞in,故填:in
小題3:考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。分析:感恩節(jié)是在11月份的第四個星期四,因此要用序數(shù)詞,故填:fourth
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。分析:這是一個時間,是什么時間呢?對其進(jìn)行解釋,用動詞不定式進(jìn)行說明,為了得到的食物而給予感謝,故填:to give
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。分析:在此處是作主語,第一批從英國來的旅行者,所以是旅行的名詞形式,故填:travelers
小題6:考查定語從句及語境的理解。分析:下文中提及大約在400年前來到美國居住的人,修飾旅行者,做旅行者的定語,先行是人并且在從句中作主語成份,引導(dǎo)詞只能用who,故填:who
小題7:考查語境的理解。分析:由于漫長而又寒冷的冬天,他們中的許多人都死去了。他們代替旅行者是可數(shù)名詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞中的一些用many,故填:many
小題8:考查名詞及語境的理解。如今大多數(shù)的美國人依然慶祝感恩節(jié),因此填寫美國人,故填:Americans
小題9:考查介詞及語境的理解。分析:慶祝感恩節(jié)的方式,故填:by
小題10:考查名詞及語境的理解。從火雞得知是一道菜,前文也提到是一個主要的菜,故填:dish
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