Question

A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到相應(yīng)位置。（每小題1分，共15分）

New rules and Behavior Standards for middle school students came out in March. A middle school is going to start new rules        who the top students are. The best students will        have high marks, they will also be ones who don’t color their hair, smoke or drink. The following are more of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied        work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something        students should do. If you are playing computer games in your room, don’t tell your parents you are doing homework.

Do more activities at school. Good students love animals and        others. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way you can learn more about animals and   46   them. When more people work together, it brings us more       .

Learn to co-operate. When your basketball team is       , only working together can make your team       . Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll        Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down upon new ideas. All the ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Pay attention to your safety. You should not walk        outside, especially at night.       where the public phones are. If ________ happens, you can find them quickly. If you take a bus to a place far away, please don’t sleep. This stops a stranger from        money from you.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies.        not everything on the Internet is fit for kids. You may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.

1.A. to allow         B. to make              C. to divide                      D. to decide

2.A. neither         B. both                C. not only                      D. only

3.A. anyone else       B. someone else’s     C. your partners                D. any other ones

4.A. honest          B. calm                C. brave                        D. hard-working

5.A. call for           B. take care          C. call on           D. care for

6.A. what to feed     B. how to protect    C. how to play with   D. how to get on

7.A. happier          B. happiness          C. happily                      D. happy

8.A. lost              B. winning            C. beating                      D. losing

9.A. stronger              B. less unusual  C. more unfamiliar   D. more specially

10.A. notice         B. find out            C. discover                  D. live

11.A. alone          B. lonely              C. slowly                   D. fast

12.A. Making sure  B. To be sure         C. Make sure              D. Being sure

13.A. unpleasant something                        B. anything pleasant  

          C. dangerous something                             D. anything dangerous

14.A. to carry      B. to steal             C. carrying                  D. stealing

15.A. Therefore    B. But                  C. Since             D. Then

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要記述了新的中學(xué)生行為規(guī)范的內(nèi)容。它包括了許多方面：好的分?jǐn)?shù)；不準(zhǔn)染發(fā)、喝酒及抽煙；考試不準(zhǔn)抄襲；多在校做活動(dòng)等。

1.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解. to allow, 允許;  to make, 制定; to divide, 劃分; to decide,決定. 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是一個(gè)中學(xué)開(kāi)始新的規(guī)則決定最好的學(xué)生是誰(shuí).故選D.

2.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解. Neither兩者都不;both兩者都；not only不僅；only只有；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境知，最好的學(xué)生不僅有好的分?jǐn)?shù)，他們也將是不能染發(fā)、抽煙及喝酒的那群人。結(jié)合后句(but) also, 故選C。

3.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Anyone else 任何其他人；someone else’s其他人的；your partners你的同伴；any other ones任何其他的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，你曾經(jīng)在考試時(shí)抄過(guò)其他人的題嗎？故選B。

4.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；calm沉著的；brave勇敢的；hard-working勤奮的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，那不是誠(chéng)實(shí)的學(xué)生應(yīng)該做的事。故選A。

5.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。Call for需要；take care保重；call on號(hào)召；care for 關(guān)心。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知句意：好的學(xué)生喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物和關(guān)心他人。故選D。

6.考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞+不定式及語(yǔ)境理解。What to feed喂什么；how to protect如何保護(hù)；how to play with如何與……玩；how to get on 如何進(jìn)行�？芍�句意，那種方式你能學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)于動(dòng)物更多的東西及如何保護(hù)它們。故選B。

7.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Happier更快樂(lè)的；happiness快樂(lè)；happily快樂(lè)地；happy快樂(lè)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法，此處缺少名詞；根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)人們一起工作的時(shí)候，它會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)更多的快樂(lè)。故選B。

8.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Lost失�。粀inning 將要獲勝；beating將要打��；losing 將要失敗。根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)你的籃球隊(duì)將要失敗的時(shí)候，只有一起工作才能使你的隊(duì)伍更加強(qiáng)大。故選D。

9.考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。Stronger更強(qiáng)大；less unusual更不尋常；more unfamiliar更不熟悉，原因；more specially更特殊。可知此處指的是，根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)你的籃球隊(duì)將要失敗的時(shí)候，只有一起工作才能使你的隊(duì)伍更加強(qiáng)大。故選A。

10.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Notice注意；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；live居住。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，或許某一天你將發(fā)現(xiàn)第二個(gè)地球。Discover是第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)本來(lái)就存在的物體。故選C。

11.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Alone獨(dú)自地；lonely孤獨(dú)的；slowly緩慢地；fast快速地。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，你不應(yīng)該獨(dú)自在外面走，特別在晚上。Lonely是形容詞不可以作狀語(yǔ)，故選A。

12.考查介詞及及語(yǔ)境理解。Making sure 弄明白; To be sure的確；Make sure弄明白；Being sure確信。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，句意是，弄清楚公共電話在哪。故選C。

13.考查形容詞修飾不定代詞詞及語(yǔ)境理解。形容詞修飾不定代詞，要放在不定代詞之后，根據(jù)前一句關(guān)于安全的敘述，可知此處是如果危險(xiǎn)的事情發(fā)生，你能很快找到它們，故選D。

14.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。聯(lián)系前句內(nèi)容坐車(chē)去遠(yuǎn)處，不要睡覺(jué)，可知此處指的是，這阻止一個(gè)陌生人偷你的錢(qián)，故選D。

15.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Therefore所以；But 但是；Since自從；Then 然后。聯(lián)系前文描述說(shuō)網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，后面轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)不是網(wǎng)上的每樣?xùn)|西都適合孩子。表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類(lèi)。