Question

Once upon a time an old man and woman lived in the mountains in Japan. Every day the old man went to the mountain and collected firewood, while the old woman went to the river and did the washing.
One day, she was doing the washing when a big peach (桃子) came floating (漂浮) down the river towards her. As it was a big and juicy-looking fruit, she thought that her husband would be glad to eat it, so she took it home. When the old man came back for lunch and saw the nice peach, he was really happy. The old woman cut the big peach open with a knife! What a surprise! A lovely little boy was in the peach. The old man and woman had no children, so they were really grateful the gods (上帝) sent them a boy in this peach. Since he was born in a peach they decided to call him Momotaro which means “peach-boy”. The old woman cooked a meal for the little boy who ate as much as he could. The more he ate, the more he grew. Soon he became a tall and strong boy.
Day after day, all Momotaro did was sleep and eat. In the village the other boys went to the mountain and picked firewood while Monotaro was the only one doing nothing. This worried the old man and the old woman. The boys then invited him, “Momotaro, would you come with us? We’re going to collect fire wood.” But he answered, “I don’t have a basket, so I can’t go with you”, and went back to sleep. On hearing this, the old woman got angry with Momotaro for being so lazy, so the next day he went to collect firewood with the other boys.
【小題1】 What did the old woman do every day?

A．She went to the mountains.

B．She collected firewood.

C．She went fishing in the river.

D．She did the washing.

【小題2】The old woman took the peach home because ________.

A．she knew there was a little boy in it

B．she was grateful the god sent them a peach

C．she wanted her husband to eat the juicy-looking fruit

D．she wanted to give her husband a surprise

【小題3】Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly tells us ________.

A．a(chǎn) big peach came floating down the river

B．the old man and woman had no children before they had the peach

C．what the old woman did for the little boy

D．how Momotaro was born and got his name

【小題4】 What do we know about Momotaro in the passage?

A．Momotaro has a peach as his bed.

B．Momotaro was very small and he couldn’t eat much.

C．Momotaro liked to play with the boys in the village.

D．Monotaro was really a lazy boy.

【小題5】 If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

A．Momotaro collected firewood so easily.

B．Momotaro fought with a bad man.

C．Momotaro became a hero in Japan.

D．Momotaro’s friends were proud of him.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：在日本，從前有一個(gè)老男人和女人住在山上。每天老人去山上收集柴火，而老婦人去河里洗衣服。一天，老婦人在河邊洗衣服的時(shí)候看見漂過來(lái)一個(gè)大桃子，就帶回了家，結(jié)果水果中有一個(gè)男孩。取名為桃太郎。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：每一天這位老婦人都在做什么？聯(lián)系原文：the old woman went to the river and did the washing.句意：這位老婦人去河邊，去洗衣服。故選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：這位老婦人為什么帶著這個(gè)桃子回家？聯(lián)系原文：As it was a big and juicy-looking fruit, she thought that her husband would be glad to eat it, so she took it home.句意：這個(gè)大的水果有果汁，她認(rèn)為她的丈夫?qū)��?huì)高興的去吃它，因此她帶它回家了。故選 C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：第二自然段主要告訴我們什么？通過閱讀第二自然段的內(nèi)容，清晰地介紹了桃太郎的出生和取名字的過程。故選D
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：在短文中，我們知道桃太郎的什么事？通過閱讀短文的最后一段，村中的伙伴來(lái)找他一起去拾柴，他不去。每天只是吃和睡。因此說(shuō)明他是很懶惰的。故選D
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：如果加上一段，你認(rèn)為將會(huì)談?wù)撌裁�？分析在短文的最后一段，面�?duì)桃太郎的懶惰，這位老婦人已經(jīng)很生氣了。同時(shí)最后一句話也暗示著，桃太郎將會(huì)去收集干柴。故選A
考點(diǎn)：故事類短文閱讀。