閱讀與回答問題。
閱讀下列短文,回答短文后五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。
     Liangliang was a five-year-old Chinese boy. He lived in a small town. He liked listening to stories and playing games. He was ready to learn anything new. When he began to learn English, he became interested in it. He
learned to sing the ABC song and count in English. One day when his mother, a nurse in a hospital, came home
from work, he went up to her, looked up and said,"Mum, I can speak English!" The mother was very happy
and asked him to say something in English. Liangliang smiled and said,"I love you!" His mother was so excited
that she replied at once,"I love you, too!" To the mother's surprise, the boy said in a loud voice,"I love you three! Four! Five…!"
1. How old was Liangliang?
________________________________________________________________________
2. Where did Liangliang live?
________________________________________________________________________
3. What was his mother?
________________________________________________________________________
4. What did the boy say when his mother asked him to say something in English?
________________________________________________________________________
5. What kind of boy was Liangliang?
________________________________________________________________________
1. He was five years old./Five.
2. He lived in a small town.
3. His mother was a nurse.
4. I love you.
5. He was clever/lovely…
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀文章，回答問題。（10分）
Hello, boys and girls. Let me tell you something about our art room. In my school, there is an art room. It is clean. (1) There is a teacher and twenty students in it now. There are twenty desks in it. (2)Two desks ______ big and eighteen desks are _____. There are three balls and five boxes on the small desks. On the small desks, there are eighteen pencils and fifteen rubbers. There are thirteen pictures and a poster on the wall. We are very happy in the art room.
【小題1】 把（1）處下畫線的句子譯成中文。
                                                               
【小題2】在（2）處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子通順正確。          __________
【小題3】回答問題：What’s on the small desks?
                                                              
【小題4】在文中找出與所給句子意思相近的句子。We have an art room in our school.
                            .
【小題5】在文章中找出主題句（中心句）將其寫在下面橫線上。
                                                              

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列語段，回答文后問題。
（1）小時(shí)候，我才從秦嶺來到渭北平原，最喜歡騎自行車在路上無拘無束奔馳。莊稼收割了，沒有多少行人，空曠的原野上稀落著一些樹叢和矮矮的屋。差不多一抬頭，就看見遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的地方，天和地已不再平行。天和地相接了，在相接處是一道很亮的灰白色的線，有樹叢在那伏著。
（2）“啊，天到盡頭了！”
（3）我拼命向那樹叢騎去，好長時(shí)間，趕到樹下，但天地依然平行：在遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的地方，又有一矮屋，天地相接了，又出現(xiàn)那道很亮的灰白色的線。
（4）一個(gè)老人迎面走來，胡子飄在胸前，如同仙翁。
（5）“老爺子，你是從天邊過來的嗎？”
（6）“天邊？”
（7）“就是那道很亮的灰白線的地方。去那兒遠(yuǎn)嗎？”
（8）“孩子，那是永遠(yuǎn)走不到的地平線呢�！�
（9）“地平線是什么？”
（10）“是個(gè)謎吧�！�
（11）我不太懂了，以為他騙我，就又對準(zhǔn)那道很亮的灰白色線上的矮屋奔去。但我失敗了：那里天地平行，又在遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的地方出現(xiàn)了一道地平線。
（12）我咀嚼著老人的話，想這地平線，真是個(gè)謎了。正因?yàn)槭侵i，我才要去解開它，跑了這么一程。它為了永遠(yuǎn)吸引著我和與我有同樣興趣的人去解，才永遠(yuǎn)是個(gè)謎嗎？
（13）從那以后，我一天天長大起來，踏上社會，生命之舟駛進(jìn)了生活的大海。但我卻記住了這個(gè)地平線，沒有在生活中沉淪下去，雖然時(shí)有艱苦、寂寞。命運(yùn)和理想是天和地的平行，但又總有相接的時(shí)候。那個(gè)高度融合統(tǒng)一的很亮的灰白的線，總是在前面吸引著你。永遠(yuǎn)去追求地平線，去解這個(gè)謎，人生就充滿了新鮮、樂趣、奮斗和無窮無盡的精力。
【小題1】本文記敘的線索是什么？（2分）
【小題2】文中說地平線是個(gè)“謎”，原因是什么？說地平線“很亮”有什么含義？（4分）
【小題3】加點(diǎn)詞語“我一天天長大起來”有雙重意思，具體指：                                   
。（4分）
【小題4】畫線句“命運(yùn)和理想是天和地的平行，但又總有相接的時(shí)候”意思是：           
，如果用《在山的那一邊》中的詩句來回答，答案是：
【小題5】文中寫“矮矮的屋”和“樹叢在那伏著”的目的是什么？（2分）
答：                                                                          
【小題6】你認(rèn)為“地平線”在文中的意思是什么？讀完本文后，你有什么感想？（4分）

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

（16分）閱讀以下材料，結(jié)合所學(xué)的知識回答問題。
材料一  中世紀(jì)的歐洲的意識形態(tài)的所有領(lǐng)域都是基督教會獨(dú)統(tǒng)天下的，他們用神學(xué)解釋一切，難以提供啟發(fā)民智和解放思想的理論和知識。在這種情況下，啟蒙思想家就只有從非基督教統(tǒng)治的遙遠(yuǎn)的東方文明國家即中國那里汲取完全不同于歐洲氣質(zhì)的文化中合乎他們需要的理論和知識。明清之際，程朱理學(xué)被歐洲的耶穌會士用輪船運(yùn)往17—18世紀(jì)的歐洲，在那里曾經(jīng)形成過100年的中國文化熱，許多思想家對中國文化表現(xiàn)出濃厚的興趣。如法國的伏爾泰認(rèn)為，儒學(xué)不是宗教；中國的考試制度使官吏職位人人皆可爭取，歐洲應(yīng)加以采用。
——雅創(chuàng)教育網(wǎng)引自《儒家學(xué)說在歐洲的傳播及影響》
材料二 華東師范大學(xué)歷史系教授許紀(jì)霖的博文寫道：“我到聯(lián)合國大廈參觀時(shí)，就看到一塊大幅宣傳，上面用世界上各種語言和文字，表明了一個(gè)大家都愿意遵守的最低倫理準(zhǔn)則：中文用的是孔老夫子那句名言：‘已所不欲，勿施于人’�！甭�(lián)合國大廈三樓大廳確有一幅用馬賽克鑲嵌而成的彩色大型壁畫，壁畫主題叫“黃金法則”:Do unto others, as you would have them do unto you（“你不想人家那樣對待你, 你也不要那樣對待別人”）。
——引自《聯(lián)合國的人際關(guān)系“黃金法則”》
（1）根據(jù)材料一，結(jié)合法國歷史分析法國啟蒙思想家們極力推崇“中國文化”的目的有哪
些？（6分）
（2）儒家“已所不欲，勿施于人”的理念與聯(lián)合國傳達(dá)的思想有何相同之處？在具體實(shí)施上有何不同？（6分）
（3）材料二中“黃金法則”在我國外交政策闡釋中的最準(zhǔn)確體現(xiàn)是什么?（4分）

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇泰興市洋思中學(xué)初二期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀
Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （態(tài)度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear  Fear comes along with failure （失�。�. But it’s easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
【小題1】在空白處填下所缺的單詞，每空一詞：____________  ____________
【小題2】將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
____________________________________________________________________
【小題3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題：How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
【小題4】找出與下句意思相同或相近的句子：
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
【小題5】請找出或?qū)懗龆涛闹黝}句。
____________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年寧夏八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

閱讀短文，按要求完成下列任務(wù)。(10分)

A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didn’t like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (發(fā)卡).（2）When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to wear it to school.

On her way to school she found that everyone who saw her smile at her.（1）Most of her classmates said ____ to her, but this never ____ before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip brought her happiness. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. All her classmates wanted to know what happened to her，but she didn’t want to tell them about her beautiful hair clip. When she went back to her home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all.

It is not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves.

1.填入文中（1）處所缺單詞，使句子完整：_____________ _____________

2. 將文中（2）處劃線部分的英語譯成漢語：

___________________________________________________________________________

3.在文中找出與下句意思相近的句子：

She was very glad to see some good things happened to her.

___________________________________________________________________________

4. 回答問題：Why did the little girl always feel unhappy at first?

___________________________________________________________________________

5. 在文中找出本文的主題句：

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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