Jack is a little schoolboy. He lives in a small town in England. His father works in a factory in London. One day his mother   1  him to post a letter to his father.
Jack walked down the street. He didn’t see a letter box on the street. But he really   2  a basket with a sign on it. The sign said, “PUT LITTER IN THIS BASKET”. “I can read,” thought Jack, but he couldn’t   3  the word “l(fā)etter” right.
Jack dropped the letter in the basket. Then he ran  4  to tell his mother about the basket.
“Oh, no, child!” said his mother, “You put the letter in a basket. That litter basket is   5  old paper and other useless things.”
“Oh,”said Jack,“does the   6  on the basket mean that?”
“Yes, it does,”said his mother,“The word is‘litter’not‘letter’. Now get the letter and post it.”
When Jack got there, a man was putting the old   7  in a truck.
“Stop!”shouted Jack, and he began to tell the man about the letter.
The man helped him to look for the letter. After a while they   8  it.
Then Jack put the   9  in the letter box. He said,“  10  don’t they tell us all the words when we first go to school? Then things like that can’t happen.”
小題1:
A．saidB．toldC．spokeD．talked
小題2:
A．sawB．tookC．broughtD．watched
小題3:
A．readB．lookC．spellD．give
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．outC．inD．from,
小題5:
A．toB．onC．withD．for
小題6:
A．letterB．wordC．sentenceD．sound
小題7:
A．litterB．basketC．boxD．paper
小題8:
A．heardB．finishedC．workedD．got
小題9:
A．paperB．basketC．singD．letter
小題10:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhyD．When

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:C

試題分析：
小題1:詞義辨析。A. 說(shuō)B.告訴C. 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言D. 談話。故選B，最符合語(yǔ)境。一天他母親告訴他寄一封信給他的父親。
小題2:結(jié)合上文He didn’t see a letter box on the street.及下文The sign said,可知他看到了一個(gè)有標(biāo)記的籃筐，故選A。
小題3:根據(jù)上文I can read,” thought Jack, but he couldn’t可知他不會(huì)讀這個(gè)單詞，故選A。
小題4:上文敘述的是他來(lái)寄信，故現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該離開(kāi)，選A，離去。
小題5:介詞辨析，to表示動(dòng)作的方向，目的；on表示在……上面；with表示用某種工具，伴隨狀況等；for表示動(dòng)作原因目的等。根據(jù)題意，那個(gè)廢物筐是用來(lái)收集舊報(bào)紙和其它沒(méi)有的東西的。選D。
小題6:通過(guò)前文可知籃子上寫(xiě)的是句子，故選C。
小題7:上文提到這個(gè)廢物筐是用來(lái)收舊報(bào)紙的，故選D，舊報(bào)紙。
小題8:根據(jù)上文他們開(kāi)始尋找這封信，通過(guò)下文可知他們找到了這封信，故選D，得到。
小題9:上文提到這是一封信，故選D。
小題10:根據(jù)上下文可知要表達(dá)的句意為，當(dāng)我們剛上學(xué)時(shí)，為什么他們不告訴我們所有的單詞？那么這樣的事情就不可能發(fā)生了。故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文中小男孩由于分不清單詞litter和letter的區(qū)別，結(jié)果把信投到廢物筐里面，后來(lái)在別人的幫助下又從廢物筐里找回信，重新寄出去。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章的主要內(nèi)容。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。
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