You’ve got a cold!You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year,many kids experi-ence this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So,what 2 is a cold?

    Well,a cold is an infection (傳染) .It affects (影響) your nose,ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria 菌) travel through the air and 4 your body and then make you sick.

    Also,if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 5 a door or your desk at school,you can get sick.

     Some of the symptoms (癥狀) of a cold 6 a fever,a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze,or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery,youVe probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.

     A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 . However,there are some things you can do to feel better.

     You should have hot drinks 9 you’ve got a sore throat and cough.

    You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever,or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days,you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

    A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel bet-ter and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

() 1. A. cough   B. headache   C. fever   D. cold

() 2. A. exactly   B. nearly   C. clearly   D. firstly

() 3. A. difficult   B. necessary   C. easy   D. helpful

() 4. A. build   B. enter   C. feel   D. Hnd

() 5. A. like   B. on   C. behind   D. with

() 6. A. take   B. catch   C. turn   D. include

() 7. A. legs   B. arms   C. eyes   D. ears

() 8. A. do   B. make   C. pass   D. experience

() 9. A. until   B. so   C. if   D. unless

() 10. A. then   B. but   C. and   D. or

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B

[解析]本文介紹了感冒的原因,癥狀和解決方法。人們很容易就感冒了,你附近的人打個(gè)噴嚏或咳嗽 一下,細(xì)菌就會(huì)通過空氣的傳播,進(jìn)入你的身體,然 后使你生病。如果你碰了有細(xì)菌的東西后,你也會(huì) 生病。感冒的一些癥狀包括發(fā)燒、咽喉痛和咳漱。如果感冒了,你就喝一些熱的飲料或者吃一些健康的食物,多休息,以便于身體足夠強(qiáng)壯,能夠戰(zhàn)勝感冒。

1. D 考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)Some kids have up to eight colds every year.句意:不用擔(dān)心, 你可能只是感冒了。“有些孩子每年感冒多達(dá)八 次”,故此處指的是感冒。故選D.

2. A 考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:準(zhǔn)確的說感 冒是什么?根據(jù) Well,a cold is an infection (傳染 病) .可知此處對(duì)感冒進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的解釋,故選A.

3. C 考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:感冒是很 容易的。根據(jù) When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria (細(xì)菌) travel through the air and 4 your body and then make you sick.可知 你附近的人打個(gè)噴嚏或咳嗽一下,你就會(huì)感冒了, 因此你很容易感冒。故選C.

4. B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)你附近的某 個(gè)人打噴嚏或咳嗽,細(xì)菌就會(huì)通過空氣的傳播,進(jìn) 入你的身體,然后使你生病。根據(jù)then make you sick.可知你生病了,是細(xì)菌進(jìn)入了你的身體。故選B

5. A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:如果你碰了 有細(xì)菌的東西后,像醫(yī)生或?qū)W校的課桌,然后再摸 你的鼻子或眼睛,你就會(huì)生病。根據(jù)something that has bacteria on it ,可知舉例子說帶有細(xì)菌的 東西,故此處用介詞like ,故選A.

6. D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:感冒的一些癥 狀包括發(fā)燒、咽喉痛和咳嗽。根據(jù)Some of the symptoms可知這是感冒的一些癥狀,故包括發(fā) 燒、咽喉痛和咳嗽,故選D.

7. C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:如果你的鼻子 在流鼻涕,眼睛濕濕的,那你可能已經(jīng)感冒了。根 據(jù)常識(shí),感冒時(shí),應(yīng)是眼睛易流眼淚,是濕濕的,故選C.

8. D考査動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:感冒并不是一 個(gè)令人愉快的體驗(yàn)。根據(jù)Some of the symptoms (癥狀) of a cold include a fever,a sore throat and a cough.可知感冒要親身體驗(yàn)到發(fā)燒,咽喉痛和咳 嗽,故選D.

9. C考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:如果你咽喉 痛,你就喝一些熱的飲料。因?yàn)閥ou’ve got a sore throat and cough. “咽喉痛和咳嗽”是 You should have hot drinks“喝熱飲料”的條件,故用連詞if ,故選C

10. B 考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:感冒有時(shí)是 令人懊惱的,但是記住有很多你可以做的事情可 以使你感覺更好,身體更強(qiáng)壯。此處A cold can be frustrating 和 feel better arid get stronger.之 間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。故選B.

題目來源:201年閱讀空間英語閱讀理解與完形填空九年級(jí) > PASSAGE A完形填空

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