單詞拼寫
【小題1】If you want to (success) in passing the exam, you have to work hard.
【小題2】The doctor told me that it was (help)to eat vegetables.
【小題3】He was too (sleep)to open his eyes.
【小題4】We all know the (important)of learning English.
【小題5】Without my ( permit), don’t take my things.
【小題6】The old man gave lots of money to _________________(medicine) research.
【小題7】Mr Li’s (speak)English is very poor.
【小題8】Nobody wants to be friends with a __________________ man. (honest)
【小題9】You should pay more attention to (practice) your written English.
【小題10】Amy is one of the most successful language _____________ (learn).
【小題1】succeed
【小題2】helpful
【小題3】sleepy
【小題4】importance
【小題5】permitting
【小題6】medical
【小題7】spoken
【小題8】dishonest
【小題9】practicing
【小題10】learners
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:如果你想成功的通過考試,你必須努力學習.結合下文,可知考查短語succeed in doing sth成功地做成某事.根據(jù)前文不定式符號及所給單詞,可知填原形動詞succeed,成功.
【小題2】句意:醫(yī)生告訴我,吃蔬菜很有益.結合前文系動詞is及所給單詞,可知填形容詞helpful,有益的.
【小題3】句意:他太疲乏了,而不能睜開眼睛.本句中too是副詞,太……的含義。聯(lián)系前文系動詞was及所給單詞,可知填形容詞sleepy,疲乏的,作表語。
【小題4】句意:我們都知道學習英語的重要性。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞importance,重要性。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題5】句意:沒有我的允許,不能拿我的東西。本句中without是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,結合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞permitting,允許,作賓語。
【小題6】句意:這位老人捐獻了許多錢給醫(yī)學研究。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞medical,醫(yī)學的,作定語。
【小題7】句意:李老師的英語口語非常不好。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞spoken口語的,口頭的,作定語。
【小題8】句意:沒有人想和一個不誠實的人成為朋友。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞dishonest不誠實的,作定語。
【小題9】句意:你應該多注意練習你的英語書寫。本句中to是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,結合所給單詞,可知填動名詞practicing,練習,作賓語。
【小題10】句意;艾米是最成功的語言學習者之一。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填復數(shù)名詞learners,學習者。
考點:本題考查詞形變換。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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