My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I try to get away for a month in summer,usually in July.Now as you probably know,that’s the main 1 season in Europe.The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very 2 . But I’m not seeking(尋求) the sun—I can get lots of  3 in Hong Kong—and I’m certainly not seeking the crowds!So 4 I go on vacation,I buy a Train Pass(a kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of Western Europe.First-class compartments(車廂) are 5 crowded and they are very comfortable.If you’re going on 6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra charge.There are usually dining cars(餐車) in the train.
I find that train travel is restful and 7 .There’s always 8 to see.I particularly(特別地) enjoy 9 through Switzerland and Italy.You can get a very good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often.Also train travel is very safe,and I am never sick on a train 11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to 12 to if you feel like a chat.
The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations are usually built in the centre.I don’t have to 14 transport(運輸工具), transport can be a problem when arriving by 15 
小題1:
A.vacationB.visitingC.cloudyD.windy
小題2:
A.quietB.usefulC.excitingD.crowded
小題3:
A.pleasureB.daylightC.sunshineD.money
小題4:
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.hardlyC.certainlyD.nearly
小題6:
A.summerB.overnightC.day-timeD.vacation
小題7:
A.cheapB.expensiveC.interestingD.lonely
小題8:
A.somethingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everything
小題9:
A.runningB.walkingC.driving D.travelling
小題10:
A.viewB.ideaC.seatD.trip
小題11:
A.rather thanB.orC.a(chǎn)sD.even though
小題12:
A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say
小題13:
A.easyB.wrongC.rightD.simple
小題14:
A.find outB.worry aboutC.wait forD.take away
小題15:
A.shipB.trainC.a(chǎn)irD.car

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:A
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:C

試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己在旅游方面的一些觀點,告訴了我們他喜歡乘火車旅行的原因,以及為什么很少乘飛機(jī)的原因。
小題1:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,那時歐洲主要的度假季節(jié)。故選A,假期,度假。
小題2:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是這些地方通常都很擁擠,故選D,擁擠的。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文But I’m not seeking(尋求) the sun 描述,可知此處指的是,我在香港就能享受許多陽光。故選C,陽光,日照。
小題4:詞義辨析。A.當(dāng)……時;B.在哪里,在……的地方;C.什么;D.哪一個。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是無論我去哪兒度假,故選B。
小題5:副詞辨析。A.一直,總是;B.簡直,幾乎不;C.當(dāng)然;D.幾乎,差不多。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是頭等車廂總是很擁擠。故選A。
小題6:聯(lián)系后半句描述,可知此處指的是晚上的旅程,故選B,晚上的。
小題7:形容詞辨析。A.便宜的;B.昂貴的;C.有趣的;D.孤獨的。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,乘火車旅行很安靜有趣。故選C。
小題8:不定代詞辨析。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中。Nothing沒有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;everything每件東西;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是總有很多要看的東西,故選A。
小題9:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是在瑞典和意大利旅行。故選D,旅行。
小題10:名詞辨析。A.視野,風(fēng)景;B.想法,主意;C.座位,職位;D.旅行,旅程。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是不錯的旅程。故選D。
小題11:連詞辨析。A.而不是,寧可……也不愿;B.或者,否則;C.因為,如同;D.雖然,即使。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是如果我在船上一樣。故選C。
小題12:動詞辨析。tell告訴,講述,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個人說;say 說,強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;talk 不及物動詞,談話,多和介詞搭配使用;speak演講,發(fā)言,說某種語言。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是總是有人談話,故選A。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知我很少乘飛機(jī)旅行的原因很簡單,故選D,簡單地。
小題14:短語辨析。A.找出,查明;B.擔(dān)心;C.等待;D.帶走,拿走。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是我不用擔(dān)心交通工具。故選B。
小題15:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)時,交通會成為一個問題。故選C,空氣。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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