Question

Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

1.__________________________. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

2.__________________________. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.

The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. 3.____________________________.

“People are likely to ignore（忽視）the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（調(diào)查對象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽視）rules.

“I always obey traffic rules. 4.________________________,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

But calling on people to respect rules is more important. “5.__________________________,” Wang Jianping, a professor at Sichuan University, said to Huaxi Metropoli Daily.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，并將其標(biāo)號填在下面題號后的橫線上。

A.They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.

B.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently

C.To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules

D.Many people say that they jaywalk（亂闖馬路）because the red light lasts too long

E.Time is important but safety should come first

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.E

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇新聞?wù){(diào)查，通過對人們過馬路時的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，有許多人過馬路不看交通燈，只要有一群人就認(rèn)為可以一起過馬路，號召人們遵守交通規(guī)則。

1.根據(jù)上下文，后文提到，中國人過馬路不看交通燈，只要有一群人就認(rèn)為可以一起過馬路。故選B（最近“中國式過馬路”成為一個熱詞）。

2.2】根據(jù)上下文，前文中提到了在河北省石家莊做的一個調(diào)查，一個小時內(nèi)有600多人闖紅燈過馬路，后文中說同濟大學(xué)的調(diào)查隊也同意這樣的觀點。故選D（許多人闖紅燈是因為紅燈持續(xù)的時間過長）。

3.3】根據(jù)上下文，前面提到：從2008 到 2010這只團隊一直在調(diào)查人們在不同的路口等候的時間，下文說，人們不再等是因為他們沒了耐心，故選A（人們等到70-90秒時就會失去耐心）。

4.4】根據(jù)上下文，前面提到：人們結(jié)伴闖紅燈是因為他們忽視了規(guī)則。我總是遵守規(guī)則，這是因為我的觀點是生命應(yīng)該是第一位的，故選E（時間固然重要，但是生命應(yīng)該是第一位的）。

5.5】根據(jù)上下文，前面提到：許多國家對結(jié)伴闖紅燈都有相應(yīng)的處罰。但是，要號召人們遵守規(guī)則更重要，故選C（要解決這個問題，就必須人人都意識到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性）。

考點：新聞?wù){(diào)查類短文閱讀。