短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出完整單詞。
Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she m 小題1:to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, She r 小題2:to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural d 小題3: between the two countries.
“The people in b 小題4:countries are very friendly to f  小題5:. But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed s  小題6:on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was o  小題7:. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, t 小題8:I was not good at it,” she said.
Amanda thought this might have something to d 小題9:with the fact that the western group in Japan is o 小題10:than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re usually treated as guests and tourists.

小題1:moved
小題2:returned
小題3:differences
小題4:both
小題5:foreigners
小題6:surprise
小題7:opposite
小題8:though
小題9:do
小題10:older

試題分析：這篇短文作者主要談?wù)摿怂谥腥罩g見(jiàn)識(shí)到的一些兩國(guó)之間的差異。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是她遷入日本，在東京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)首字母可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞moved，移居，移動(dòng)。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文，可知她返回了美國(guó)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)首字母可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞returned，返回。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是兩個(gè)國(guó)家的不同。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞differences，差別，不同。
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這兩個(gè)國(guó)家的人都很友好。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞both兩者都。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可此處指的是對(duì)外國(guó)人友好。根據(jù)首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞foreigners，外國(guó)人。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文，可知中國(guó)人臉上表現(xiàn)出吃驚，結(jié)合首字母可知填surprise，驚訝。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是正相反的意思，根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞opposite，相反的。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是盡管我不擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)，結(jié)合首字母可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞though，雖然，盡管。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語(yǔ)do with與……有關(guān)，處理。結(jié)合首字母及前文不定式符號(hào)to，可知填原形動(dòng)詞do，做。
小題10:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知日本比中共作為西方成員的年代要長(zhǎng)，結(jié)合首字母可知填older，更老的，更悠久的。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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