It is surprising many everyday English that Americans use today come from the card game of poker.
For example,you hear them say like ace (王牌) in the hole. In poker and most card games,the ace is the highest and most useful card. It is often a winning card. In one kind of poker game,a player does not show this card to the other players. The players bet money each time they get another card. No one knows until the end of the game. Often,the ace in the hole wins the game.
Another everyday English,dealing off the bottom,now means “be not honest” in business. And when someone tells you that the cards are bad for you,maybe you really have a chance to win.
In a poker game you do not want to let your opponents (對手) know if your cards are good or bad. So having a poker face is important. A poker face never shows either good or bad feelings.
You can do a better job if you hold your cards close to your vest. You hold your cards close to you so no one can see what you have. In everyday speech,holding your cards close to your vest means not letting others know what you are doing or thinking. You are keeping your plans secret.
1. In card games,an ace is usually card.
A. the most useful B. the biggest
C. the oldest D. the most beautiful
2. If somebody says that you are dealing off the bottom,he may.
A. like you B. want to talk with you
C. be angry with you D. be very happy
3. In everyday speech,holding your cards close to your vest tells you
A. to put your clothes on the cards
B. to tell your friends your feelings
C. not to make others know your secret
D. not to tell others your address
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. You will probably succeed if you have an ace in the hole.
B. Everybody will like you if you deal off the bottom.
C. A poker face never shows bad feelings except good ones.
D. The person who has a poker face will win the game at last.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. An Ace in the Hole
B. Dealing Off the Bottom
C. A Poker Face
D. Expressions from the Poker Game
導(dǎo)讀本文介紹了一些來自于撲克游戲中的一些美國習(xí)語。 這些習(xí)語現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)被廣泛使用，在現(xiàn)實中對本意進(jìn)行了一些 引申。
詳析
1. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In poker and most card games,the ace is the highest and most useful card. ”可 知，ace是撲克中級別最高的一張牌。因此the most useful與原文信息一致。
2. C推理判斷題。由第三段第一句now means ‘be not honest’ in business. ” 可知，dealing off the bottom 意思是 “在欺詐”，因此判斷，如果有人說你欺詐的話他肯定對 你很生氣，故選C.
3. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段not letting others know what you are doing or thinking."可知，口語中 holding your cards dose to your vest告訴你別讓別人知道你做 什么和想什么，即要保守秘密。
4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，只有選項A符合文章大意，即如果你手里有王牌的話你可能就會成功。故選A.
5. D主旨大意題。由文章大意可知，來自撲克游戲中的習(xí)語是本文的主題。故D符合題意。
障礙句分析
It is surprising many everyday English that Americans use today come from the card game of poker.令人吃驚的是如今 很多美國日常用語來自撲克游戲。
該句中，it是形式主語，真正的主語則是many everyday English... come from the card game of poker ,該句省略了弓 導(dǎo)詞that。其中，that引導(dǎo)的定語從句that Americans use today 修飾 everyday English。
題目來源：2016一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級 > TEST6
計算高手系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Why is Washington different from any other state in the United States? It is the only state named after the first president of the United States,George Washington. It is a beautiful state. It is called the “ Evergreen State”. Washington is very green because it rains a lot there.
The rain helps many things grow. There are trees and forests everywhere. People cut down the trees for wood. But they plant a new tree for each tree that they cut down. So Washington has beautiful forests. There are also many fruit trees. Washington is No. 1 in the United States for apples and pears.
Washington has many mountains and rivers. There are 40 kinds of fish in the rivers. But Washington is most famous for its salmon (鮭魚) . Washington also has a lot of volcanoes (火山) . In 1980 the volcano at Mount St. Helens erupted. The smoke from the mountain turned the day into night. Trees and plants died. Sixty people near Mount St. Helens died. But today new life is back on the mountain. Scientists are very surprised that animals and plants are back so soon.
There are over 4 million people in Washington. Many people go there to visit. Some like it so much that they decide to stay. More and more people come to live in this beautiful state.
1. Why is Washington called the “Evergreen State”？
A. Because there is a lot of rain there.
B. Because there are many rivers there.
C. Because there are only green trees there.
D. Because there are fruit trees everywhere.
2. What is Washington most famous for?
A. Fruit trees. B. Beautiful forests.
C. Salmon. D. Volcanoes.
3. Washington State has all the following things EXCEPT .
A. mountains and rivers B. lakes
C. apple and pear trees D. volcanoes
4. What's the meaning of the underlined word “erupted”？
A. 遷移 B. 抬升
C. 下陷 D. 噴發(fā)
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A. A Beautiful State—Washington!
B. Welcome to Washington!
C. What's in Washington?
D. Why do You Like Washington?
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What do you do when you see litter (垃圾) on the beach? You pick it up,of course.
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Pozzi started Washed Ashore when she noticed plastic on beaches. Sunlight breaks plastic down into pieces. These small pieces of plastic enter the food chain. 2 Pozzi always loved the ocean and the animals in it,and she wanted to do something to help both.
One of the sculptures (雕塑) is a turtle. 3 Another sculpture,called Fish Bite Fish,is made out of little bits of plastic.
Pozzi doesn’t get all the litter by herself. When people find litter on beaches,they drop it off at a certain place. 4 Everything used for the sculptures is found on the beach,except for the framework and the materials used to connect the litter together.
Who does Pozzi believe can save sea animals? “ Kids can do many things”’ she said. “ 5 I really believe it. ”
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的五個選項中選 出能填人空白處的最佳選項。
A. The turtle's head is an old can lid.
B. Then she and her volunteers begin to turn the waste into art.
C. Sea animals eat them and end up dying.
D. They are the ones that can make things happen.
E. But Pozzi uses the litter to make huge sculptures of ocean animals.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling sad,worried,or upset （心煩的) . Don’t keep feelings locked inside. If that,it can even make you feel sick!
But if you talk with someone who cares for you,like your mom or dad,you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go off,but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.
If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away,try explaining it a different way or give an example that has something to do with you. Of course,there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you’ll have trouble saying what's on your mind,write it down on a piece of paper.
Some of us,just like some adults,are more private (有隱私的) than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has,but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.
1. The passage is mainly for .
A. the teachers B. the parents C. the teenagers D. every reader
2. What does the underlined sentence tell us?
A. Don’t talk anything to others.
B. Don’t care about what others think.
C. You should share your feelings with others.
D. You have to stay inside and think it over.
3. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sharing your feelings makes you closer to people.
B. Worrying too much even makes you feel sick.
C. There are many ways to speak up your feelings.
D. Teenagers are more private than adults.
4. In the writer's opinion,what if you talk with someone about your worries?
A. They will help you find ways.
B. They will laugh at you.
C. They will tell others about your worries.
D. They will share the feeling with you.
5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. How to Make Friends
B. Talking About Your Feelings
C. Don’t Laugh at Others
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A book about speed reading is the second method. Such a book usually gives speed and comprehension (理解) tests as well as ways to improve reading. It often has all kinds of methods to make you pay attention to or be interested in the text. All the methods need a lot of time as well as hard work from the reader.
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1. What is the most effective way to improve reading?
A. A speed reading class.
B. A book about speed reading.
C. A speed reading computer program.
D. A good teacher and book.
2. What is the best way to improve reading for a poor and shy girl?
A. A speed reading class.
B. A book about speed reading.
C. A speed reading computer program.
D. No way for her.
3. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “encouraging” ？
A. 巨大的 B. 微不足道的
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4. Why is a speed reading computer program more effective than the other two?
A. Because of its positive atmosphere,carefully picked texts and reading tests.
B. Because it has all kinds of methods to make you be interested in the text.
C. Because a computer screen is more interesting than a book.
D. Because it gives enjoyable and fast reading training.
5. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Reading Is Becoming More and More Important
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Teenagers always spend hours in texting (發(fā)短信) ， communicating on Facebook (臉譜網(wǎng)) and playing video games. Some parents worry about their kids very much. But many of kids spend time sitting in front of TV too. This comes an interesting question： Is Facebook really worse for teenagers than a TV series (電視連續(xù)劇) ？
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Patti Rowlson,a mother of two,says this is still a topic of discussion in her house. She and her husband really don't know how to limit their kids when to watch TV or search the Internet.
Professor Gentile said, “If sitting in front of the screen takes the place of doing their homework for too long,that will be bad. ”
1. What does Douglas Gentile do?
A. A teacher teaching kids.
B. A psychologist studying kids.
C. A researcher working for teachers.
D. A reporter working in a TV station.
2. Who thinks spending too much time in front of the screen is bad?
A. Patti Rowlson's husband. B. Patti Rowlson.
C. Professor Gentile. D. All of them.
3. What does the underlined word “l(fā)imit” mean in Chinese?
A. 限制 B. 表揚
C. 評價 D. 辨別
4. Which is TRUE about Patti Rowlson?
A. She has two mothers.
B. Her kids often watch TV or search the Internet.
C. She is a professor in a university.
D. She and her husband often argue about their kids.
5. The passage is talking about .
A. family life
B. parents’ wish
C. teenagers’ health
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Sarah is my good friend. She is tall and clever,but there is a scar (癥痕) on her face. Sarah is not 1 about it. One day,Sarah's mother takes her to the city 2 . There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Sarah likes 3 ,so they go to see them first.
There they see a giraffe show. “Oh,that giraffe is not 4 . I don't like it,Mum!” Sarah says to her mother. Then the giraffe starts to play with a 5 . It plays very well. “How 6 the giraffe isWhat a beautiful giraffe!” All the people there say. Sarah also 7 the show. “ What do you 8 the giraffe now,Sarah? Do you like it?” the mother asks Sarah. “Oh,so great!Now I really like it,” Sarah answers. “That's it,my daughter!The giraffe doesn’t look beautiful. However,many people like it 9 it's smart and it can play with a ball so well ,” the mother says. “So don't 10 your scar. All of us like you so much!” “I see. Thank you,Mum”’ Sarah answers.
1. A. sad B. kind
C. happy D. young
2. A. zoo B. library
C. hospital D. cinema
3. A. monkeys B. giraffes
C. elephants D. rabbits
4. A. strong B. thin
C. tall D. beautiful
5. A. man B. boy
C. ball D. lion
6. A. smart B. bad
C. dirty D. slow
7. A. hates B. enjoys
C. joins D. plays
8. A. wait for B. talk to
C. laugh at D. think of
9. A. when B. because
C. if D. so
10. A. learn about B. talk about
C. worry about D. dream about
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
What do you call a school with no tests,no grades,no classes,and no teachers? Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world.
The school is in Rhode Island,the USA. Dennis Littky opened it in 1996. He was fired from two other schools,because many parents of the school students were happy with his unusual ideas. The school takes poor kids who are failing at schools. Nearly everybody has already given up these students and their parents want to try anything. The Met School gives Littky a great place to try out his new ideas.
“The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is ‘boring”” says Littky. “But no one would say the Met was boring. ” Advisors ( not teachers) work with small groups of students for four years. Students spend almost half of their school time learning real-life skills,such as working for business,spending time with government people,and helping teach younger children. Instead of tests,the students give shows about their work outside school.
In fact,students work harder here than in other schools. All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a good university. Now,Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the USA.
1. think (s) that the Met School is the best.
A. The headmaster of the Met School
B. The student outside the Met School
C. All the students and their parents from the Met School
D. The teachers at the Met School
2. What do most high school students think of normal schools?
A. Interesting. B. Relax.
C. Boring. D. Exciting.
3. What does the underlined word “graduate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 畢業(yè) B. 離開
C. 結(jié)束 D. 搬離
4. What do the students do at the Met School?
A. They spend all their school time playing.
B. They keep giving shows about their school.
C. They only learn from working for business.
D. Almost half of the time,they learn real-life skills.
5. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A. Life at the Met School is very easy because there are no tests.
B. Teachers at the Met School give students much more homework than at a normal school.
C. Students can choose to go to a good university.
D. Students at the Met School spend all their time working outside the school.
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