Question

The United States of America is a large country. On the same day in the winter, it may be warm in some places and cold in others. In parts of the South(南部), in the winter, the temperature(氣溫) might be over 27℃. At the same time, in parts of the North(北部), the temperature might be below (在……之下) 0℃.

In the summer, it may be over 38℃in the South. On the same day, it may be 23℃in the North. The temperature is not the same in all parts of the United States.

The rain is also very different in the country. In parts of the West there is little rain. In parts of the South there is much rain.

1.The weather can be _________ in different parts of a country if it is very large.

A. the same B. a little same

C. different D. a little different

2.In the winter, in parts of the South of the country, you can’t see ____________ .

A. cloud and wind B. rain and wind

C. snow and ice D. ice and water

3.The temperature in the United States is _________.

A. over 27℃ B. over 38℃

C. at 0℃ D. not the same

4.Which season is a rainy season in the United States? _____________

A. Spring. B. Autumn.

C. Winter. D. The passage doesn't tell us.

5.In which part of the country does it rain a lot? ______________

A. In the East. B. In the South.

C. In the West. D. In the North.

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：美國(guó)是一個(gè)面積很大的國(guó)家。在冬季，北方的天氣很冷，南部地區(qū)的氣溫可能會(huì)超過(guò)27℃。在夏季，南部的氣溫很高，而北方的氣溫很涼爽。同時(shí)降雨在全國(guó)也是不同的。在西部地區(qū)雨量少。在南部的部分地區(qū)雨量大。

1.1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：如果一個(gè)國(guó)家是非常大的，在這個(gè)國(guó)家的不同部分的天氣會(huì)如何？通過(guò)閱讀短文，明確提到一個(gè)國(guó)家很大，那么它的天氣在全國(guó)的不同地方也是不同的。明確答案為第三項(xiàng)。故選C

2.2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：冬季的時(shí)候，在這個(gè)國(guó)家的南部，你不能看到什么？聯(lián)系原文：In parts of the South(南部), in the winter, the temperature(氣溫) might be over 27℃. 句意：在冬季，南部地區(qū)的氣溫可能會(huì)超過(guò)27℃。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在零上27度以上的時(shí)候，不可能出現(xiàn)的情況是雪和冰。故選C

3.每個(gè)部分的氣溫都是不同的，因此第四項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D

4.

5. 在這個(gè)國(guó)家的哪一部分雨量很大？聯(lián)系原文：The rain is also very different in the country. In parts of the West there is little rain. In parts of the South there is much rain. 句意：降雨在全國(guó)也是不同的。在西部地區(qū)雨量少。在南部的部分地區(qū)雨量大。 故選B

考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。