完成句子和句型轉(zhuǎn)換(20分,共10小題,每小題2分)

1.你看完這本書后,最好馬上還給我。

When you ????? ? ?????? the book, you’d better return it to me at once.

2.看起來我們班將贏得這場籃球賽。

?????? ? ?????? that our class will win the basketball game.

3.他三十幾歲時成了一名老板。

He became a boss ?????? ?? ?????? thirties.

4.他們是中國的驕傲。

They are the ?????? ?? ?????? ? China.

5.這音樂聽起來像鳥兒在歌唱。

The music ?????? ?? ??????? ? the singsing of? birds.

6.The film began five minutes ago.(改為同義句)

The film has?? ?????? ?? ??????? ? for five minutes.

7.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao.(改為同義句)

I asked Wang Tao _____ there _____ homeless people in his city.

8.He’s never been abroad.(改為反意疑問句)
He’s never been abroad,? _____? _____ ?

9.You mustn’t play football in the street.(改為祈使句)

_____? _____ football in the stree

10.He has taught in this school since he was twenty.(對劃線部分提問)
_____? _____?? has he taught in this school?

 

【答案】

1.finish reading

2.It seems

3.in his

4.pride of

5.sounds like

6.been on

7.if were

8.has he

9.Don’t play

10.How long

【解析】

試題分析:

1.本句使用了句型finish doing sth. 完成某事,故read 應用-ing形式。注意英語和漢語所使用的詞匯的不同,看書在英語中應該用read ,即讀書。

2.It seems that 后跟從句,這是一個固定句型,意為:好像...。句型中的it 是形式主語,that 引導的是主語從句。

3.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多歲的時候,這是一個固定短語,其中數(shù)字應用復數(shù)的形式。

4.pride 驕傲,自豪,是一個名詞。the pride of ...的驕傲。另外pride 還常用在take pride in ...為驕傲,這個短語中。

5.sound like 聽起來像...后跟名詞,這里的sound 是系動詞,聽起來。

6.本題考查同義句的轉(zhuǎn)換,The film began five minutes ago.電影五分鐘之前開始,即電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。因為begin是瞬間性動詞,所以它不能和five minutes 這一段時間連用,故我們應該使用一個系表結(jié)構(gòu)be on 來表示,這里的on 是上演的意思。

7.這里if 引導的是一個賓語從句,意為:是否,因為主句中用了過去時,故賓語從句中也應該使用過去時態(tài),故第二空填were

8.本題考查的是反意疑問句,句子中He’s he has 的縮寫,且句中有never表示否定的意思,故反意疑問句應用肯定的形式,故填has he。

9.因為原句是否定意思的,故祈使句應該用don’t 開頭,后跟動詞原形。

10.劃線部分since he was twenty ,自從他20歲的時候,即從他20歲到現(xiàn)在為止,表示的是一段時間,對一段時間提問應該用how long

考點:句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

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