Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear  1  at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2  hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the  3  people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people  4  richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend  5  money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays  6  music, people spend less money. With  7  music, people spend even less.
Scientists also  8  that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people  9  their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their   10  hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants  11  make more money.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say  12  music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are  13 . And listening to music can help you relax.  
The  14  time you hear music somewhere, be  15 . It might change the way you do things.
小題1:
A.musicB.storesC.songsD.sound
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)lreadyB.evenC.hardlyD.never
小題3:
A.wayB.timeC.ideaD.place
小題4:
A.becomeB.getC.feelD.look
小題5:
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
小題6:
A.popB.modernC.lightD.country
小題7:
A.noB.muchC.a(chǎn)nyD.some
小題8:
A.expectB.hopeC.realizeD.believe
小題9:
A.cookB.orderC.eatD.make
小題10:
A.freeB.busyC.happyD.sad
小題11:
A.canB.shouldC.can’tD.needn’t
小題12:
A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
小題13:
A.excitedB.interestedC.confidentD.relaxed
小題14:
A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last
小題15:
A.quietB.quickC.happyD.careful

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:B
小題11:A
小題12:D
小題13:D
小題14:C
小題15:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了音樂與人們行為之間的關(guān)系,告訴我們音樂可以影響我們的行為方式。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文hear,及下文描述,可知此處指的是聽音樂,故選A,音樂。
小題2:詞義辨析。A.已經(jīng);B.甚至,即使;C.幾乎不,很難;D.從來不。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場聽音樂。故選B。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是科學(xué)家人們認(rèn)為音樂能改變?nèi)藗兊男袨榉绞?故選A.
小題4:結(jié)合下文描述,可知此處指的是古典音樂讓人們感到更富有,故選C.
小題5:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是人們花更多的錢,故選B.更多的.
小題6:與古典音樂相對的是現(xiàn)代音樂.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是現(xiàn)代音樂,故選B,現(xiàn)代的.
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是沒有音樂,故選A.沒有.
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知此處意思為,科學(xué)家們同樣相信……,故選D,相信。
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)音樂變快時,人們吃的更快。故選C,吃。
小題10:形容詞辨析。A.空閑的;B.忙碌的;C.高興的;D.傷心的;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是再他們忙碌時,好讓客人們早點(diǎn)吃完結(jié)賬,故選B。
小題11:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這樣飯店就能掙到更多的前,故選A,能夠。
小題12:結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句不缺少句子成為,故引導(dǎo)詞用that,選D。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)他們放松的時候,人們能學(xué)得更好。故選D。
小題14:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你下次聽音樂的時候,故選C,下一次。
小題15:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是讓你加小心。因?yàn)檫@能改變你做事的方式。故選D,小心的。
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識,選擇最佳答案。
小題1:The following descriptions of Paris,which is not true.
A.Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous churches.
B.The Eiffel Tower is a fantastic sight.
C.There are many beautiful beaches in Paris.
D.There aren’t any mountains in Paris.
小題2:What can we do to save the environment?
A.Go to bed with the lignt onB.Turn on the shower while washing hair
C.Often use paper towelsD.Take our own bag while shopping
小題3:There many places of interests in China._________ are the birthplaces(發(fā)源地) of Chinese culture.
A.Mount Tai and Mount HuangB.Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake
C.The Changjiang River and the Huanghe RiverD.Mount Song and Mount Emei
小題4:If you wanted to visit an educational place in China,such as Confucius' hometown,you would go to__________.
A.Huanggang HubeiB.Weihai ShandongC.Qufu ShandongD.Nanjing Jiangsu
小題5:Yellow River Fisherman is ____________.
A.Hong Tao’s latest movieB.Lu Xun’s novel
C.Han Han’s new bookD.Zhang Yimou’s new movie
小題6:In Beijing ,people drive  on the _______ side of the road,while  in London ,people drive on the _______ side of the road.
A.left;leftB.right;rightC.left;rightD.right;left5

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

1. The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.
2. The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.
3. Start Today!  Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.
4. How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog, miniblog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!
5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.
6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?
小題1:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Culture.D.Business.
小題2:What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?
A.Broken.B.Achieved.C.Lost.D.Destroyed ( 毀壞 ).
小題3:What’s the best title for Point 5?
A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day.B.Make Money Every moment.
C.Play All Day Long.D.Travel Around the World .
小題4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.
B.People can even use their blogs to make money.
C.People can plan their own time when they work at home.
D.People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下邊的圖表,完成小題。

小題1:We can learn from the chart that it rained mostin _______
A.SeptemberB.June
C.JulyD.May
小題2:It’s hottest in _______ and coldest in _______.
A.July; January B.May; November
C.August; February D.June; December

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(觀看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.
小題1:The main idea of this passage is ___________.
A.TV is more important than school
B.fewer and fewer children go to school
C.There is not a school which has no TV set in America
D.TV plays a great part in American people’s life
小題2:How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小題3:The first reason shows ____________.
A.now children go to school less often than their parents did
B.in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at school
C.a(chǎn) TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hours
D.parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough
小題4:In American, a child starts going to school _________.
A.when he is 3B.when he is about 6 or 7
C.when he is able to understand TV D.a(chǎn)fter he starts to do school work
小題5:Every day in America ______________.
A.teachers and professors watch TV
B.90,000,000 young people watch TV
C.not only young people watch TV
D.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Nothing beats sitting down in front of the TV with some delicious candy or tasty French fries.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It says that peanuts (花生), walnuts (核桃) and chocolate are good for our health, but jelly (果凍), potato chips and lollipops (棒棒糖) are “bad” for us.
Kids, though, hardly care if the snacks are good or bad for their health. They love them either way. Some snacks often have special importance in a certain country or culture.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap and tasty. People don’t need to wait for a long time to eat it. Popcorn is another common snack. People love eating it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas sell it to attract customers.
In the UK, kids often sit down for snacks after school. They call this “afternoon tea”. A traditional afternoon tea includes biscuits (餅干) and tea. People also have scones (烤餅) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
In South Korea, Choco Pie is one of the most popular snacks. It’s also a favorite of soldiers. The sweet snack makes them happy and helps them get through hard times.
However, it is not just about what you eat as a snack – it’s how much you eat and when. Chips and French fries are high in calories(卡路里) and eating too much may make you fat. Sweet snacks like candy and chocolate are high in sugar and eating a lot may give you bad teeth.
小題1:From the passage, we can know popular snacks in different countries except_______.
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AmericaD.England
小題2:The Chinese meaning of the phrase “get through” in this passage is probably________.
A.通過B.完成C.熬過D.穿越
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The snacks including peanuts, walnuts and jelly are bad for our health.
B.People love to eat popcorn when they are watching movies.
C.A traditional afternoon tea includes pies and tea.
D.If you want to have good teeth, you can have more candy and chocolate.
小題4:According to the passage, we need to care about ____________
A. why we eat snacks                      B. where we eat snacks
D. who we eat snacks with                   D. how much snacks we eat

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Every country has its own way of cooking.Ameri can people have their own way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food,but if  you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking,you are wrong.It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤爐).American cooks(廚師)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beautiful,too.
小題1:Most Americans  ______.
A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morning
C.1ike home-cooked mealsD.1ike having a picnic
小題2:What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.
A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast food
C.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook
小題3:______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.
A.Baking    B.Cutting    C.Frying     D.Boiling
小題4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat.
B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C.He makes the food delicious.
D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.
小題5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
B.American people only cook at home in the evening.
C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.
D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners(主人) and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food.
小題1:Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A.they don't like the food at home
B.their homes are not in London
C.it's cheaper
D.restaurants are beautiful places
小題2:When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think __________.
A.they are in another country
B.they are in the country
C.they are themselves
D.they love their country
小題3:Some of English people don't know __________.
A.why everything comes from French and Italian
B.why people write everything in French and Italian
C.everything in restaurants
D.everyone in restaurants
小題4: English people eat at home because __________.
A.it is fast
B.the food is expensive at home
C.it is very good
D.the food is very cheap at home
小題5:_________ ,English people will spend much time for Christmas.
A.In order to(為了) get more food
B.In order to have much food
C.In order to get good food
D.In order to have enough food

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



Weddings are quite different——from nation to nation, from area to area, and from the past to the present. However, all people consider weddings to be important and happy events.
People in the Western world go to church for their weddings, while some tribes(部落) in Africa hold their weddings in the open around a campfire, with much dancing.
In China, weddings are different from those abroad. People in the countryside used to carry the bride in a sedan chair from her parents’ house to her new home. Now sedan chairs are seldom seen. Instead, the bridegroom may take the bride to their own new house by bicycle or by tractor(拖拉機(jī)). In the city the bride usually prefers a car, brightly decorated(裝飾) with flowers and a Chinese character(漢字) meaning double happiness. However, a wedding dinner is necessary in both the countryside and the city. Relatives(親戚) and friends who are invited to the dinner usually drink to the happiness of the bride and bridegroom.
小題1:What do people all over the world think of weddings?
A.interesting and easy B.important and fun
C.happy and important D.interesting and happy
小題2:What’s the English for “大花轎” in the passage?
A.a(chǎn) bride B.a(chǎn) bridegroom C.a(chǎn) sedan chair D.a(chǎn) church
小題3:Where can the wedding be held in the open air in the world after you read the passage?
A.In China B.In Western countries
C.In the countryside D.In Africa
小題4:According to the passage, how many ways can the bridegroom usually take the bride to their new home now?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
小題5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Introduce the Western weddings.
B.Introduce the African weddings.
C.introduce the Chinese weddings.
D.Introduce different weddings.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案