完形填空
Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break（休息時(shí)間）, they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?
In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence（獨(dú)立） and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.
小題1:
A．inB．onC．withD．for
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ddingB．gettingC．replyingD．listening
小題3:
A．helpB．takeC．relaxD．look
小題4:
A．whatB．howC．whenD．which
小題5:
A．busyB．littleC．pastD．free
小題6:
A．thisB．thatC．itD．such
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．jobC．programD．plan
小題8:
A．richB．a(chǎn)nyC．ownD．some
小題9:
A．realB．poorC．publicD．small
小題10:
A．bigB．quietC．noisyD．modern
小題11:
A．dealB．worryC．causeD．concentrate
小題12:
A．makeB．a(chǎn)skC．letD．see
小題13:
A．chattingB．studyingC．succeedingD．obeying
小題14:
A．spendB．solveC．regardD．work
小題15:
A．faceB．realizeC．a(chǎn)chieveD．become

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要比較了中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家的學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)，對(duì)這些活動(dòng)的好處與不足之處，進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析對(duì)比。
小題1:介詞辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.和，伴隨；D.為了。聯(lián)系下文their teachers.他們的老師，可知此處指的是和老師一起消磨時(shí)光，故選C。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文the interesting or boring words of their teachers.可知指的是聽老師講課，故選D，聽。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文，可知他們是用這樣的方式來放松自己，故選C，放松，使休息。
小題4:疑問詞辨析。A.什么；B.怎樣；C.什么時(shí)候；D.哪一個(gè)。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是放學(xué)后學(xué)生們應(yīng)該如何度過他們的空閑時(shí)間，故選B。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是空閑時(shí)間，故選D，空閑的，免費(fèi)的。
小題6:考查固定句式。It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事對(duì)某人來說怎么樣。本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面不定式內(nèi)容做形式主語(yǔ)，其它選項(xiàng)無此用法，故選C。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是兼職工作，故選B，工作。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文，他們做兼職工作，可知他們掙來的是自己的錢，故選C，自己的。
小題9:詞義辨析。A.真實(shí)的；B.可憐的，貧窮的；C.公開的，公眾的；D.小的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這會(huì)讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)真實(shí)的世界，故選A。
小題10:詞義辨析。A.大的；B.安靜的；C.吵鬧的；D.現(xiàn)代的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境孩子們出去工作了，房子內(nèi)很安靜才是，故選B。
小題11:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.處理，對(duì)待；B.擔(dān)心，煩惱；C.引起，使遭受；D.集中，全神貫注。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知中國(guó)父母為他們的孩子的學(xué)習(xí)擔(dān)心太多，故選B。
小題12:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.使得；B.要求；C.讓；D.看見。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，中國(guó)的父母喜歡看見孩子們把大部分時(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上。故選D。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文for all those exams 可知此處指的是為考試而進(jìn)行的學(xué)習(xí)，故選B，學(xué)習(xí)。
小題14:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.花費(fèi)；B.解決，解答；C.考慮，看待；D.工作。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是西方的學(xué)生長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的兼職工作，故選D。
小題15:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.面對(duì)；B.意識(shí)到；C.達(dá)到，完成；D.變得。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是他們變得太累而不能在課堂上聽講或者做作業(yè)。故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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