Question

任務型閱讀 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成相關(guān)任務。
There is a family of ants close to my house, but I don't know when they came here.
They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside. There is not a lazy one in their family. They are friendly to each other and help each other. I like them very much and often go to see them.
One day I went to see the ants just before a heavy rain. They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. Just then the rain came down. I ran back into the house. I thought,“The ants will be in danger. How heavy the rain is!”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see the ants. The earth at the door kept the rain out. They were busy carrying it away.
It was late, and the people all went home. I thought that the ants must be tired.I went to see them again with the help of the lamp. They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!
【小題1】Who is the writer's neighbour?
【小題2】What did they do all day long?
【小題3】They aren't very kind to each other, are they?
【小題4】What did they use to keep the rain out?
【小題5】Do they go to sleep just as the people do in the evening?

Answer 1

【小題1】a family of ants
【小題2】They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
【小題3】No, they aren’t .
【小題4】The earth at the door
【小題5】No, they don’t.

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者重點的描述了他家附近的一窩螞蟻。 一群勤快的螞蟻，彼此和睦相處。大雨來臨時他們用土堵住洞口，晚上他們也不休息。
【小題1】根據(jù)There is a family of ants close to my house,可知答：a family of ants
【小題2】根據(jù)第二段They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside.可知答：They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
【小題3】根據(jù)第二段They are friendly to each other and help each other.可知答：No, they aren’t .
【小題4】根據(jù)第三段They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. 可知答：The earth at the door
【小題5】根據(jù)最后一段They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!描述，可知答：No, they don’t.
考點：關(guān)于一窩螞蟻的記述文閱讀
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文中中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫，因為是回答問句，即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結(jié)也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數(shù)的變化。