閱讀理解。
     All over the planet, they are disappearing. Scientists are worried. It may mean the end of the world. I'm
not talking about disappearing frogs. I'm talking about absent vowels (元音). I got a message the other day
that said," Mt@ 3rd st crnr@ 12", signed (簽字) "BT". What did it mean? A young man in the office told
me that BT meant" beauty" and translated:" A beautiful young woman wants to meet you at the corner of
Third Street at noon."  
     The following week I was at a private dining club when a Hong Kong banker named David told me he
had met with a man who pronounced his name Choong,but spelt C - H - N - G." There can't be many names
with no vowels in them," he said. It turned out he was sitting next to a Singaporean doctor named Ng. Vowels
are disappearing at high speed among businesses, too. Ever wondered what happened to Reebok, the
sportswear company? It's still around but has renamed itself Rbk. Kentucky Fried Chicken became KFC.
      I've read articles saying that the no-vowels trend (趨向) is caused by companies trying to give their
products the shorthand spelling liked by young people. But a research finds that the real reason is often more
uninteresting. Flickr,one of the busiest websites on the Internet, was set up by people who wanted the name
Flicker but were too careless to register (注冊) that word.
     Have any readers ever been to a small town in the mountains of California called Zzyzx? A man named
Curtis Howe Springer founded it as a health club and called it Zzyzx because he thought it sounded different.
The business failed. People who looked through lists for somewhere to go never reached it.
     Older readers may remember the computer game Zzyzzyzz that appeared in 1982. Fans did not know
how to ask for it. James Gleick's book Faster has been re-titled FSTR. But the revision is half-hearted with
the main text of the book still having vowels. Why not write the whole book in the simpler way? U cn stll rd
the wtht vwls. On the other hand,just know that vowel-free words can be explained in different ways. One
day I'll get a message from a BT  who may be a beauty. But I'm afraid a bat (蝙蝠) will be out there.
1. The writer's purpose in the passage is _______.
A. to introduce a new trend
B. to study a new language
C. to correct a new mistake 
D. to show a new method
2. The word "around" in the third paragraph means _______.
A. on every side
B. here and there
C. present in a place
D. without special purposes
3. What's the result of the use of vowel-free words,according to the passage?
A. It makes communication easier.
B. It helps us write more quickly.
C. It bringsa lot of fun to people.
D. It causes some trouble in life.
4. What does the writer think of the use of vowel-free words?
A. He doubts the idea a little.
B. He doesn't mind the matter.
C. He doesn't think it's good to do so.
D. He accepts the idea at last.
1-4        ACDC
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科目:初中英語 來源:北京市順義區(qū)2011年中考一模英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Languages keeps evolving(進化、發(fā)展), and English is no exception.It is a language that embraces(欣然接受)new words that may be cool today but gone tomorrow.

  There are, however, some words and phrases that have stood the test of time.OK, which has become the international standard for expressing agreement, is a good example.

  But why is this rather odd(奇怪的)expression so popular and so useful when we could use any number of other words to say the same thing?

  Writing in The Times, Allen Metcalf, author of OK:The Improbable Story of America’s Greatest Word, writes:“What OK provided that the others did not was neutrality(中性), a way to express agreement without having to offer an opinion.”

  For example, if someone asks you “Shall we go for a walk after lunch?” you can simply respond “OK”.There you go-no extra opinions.Just straight, plain old OK.

  So just where did this rather curious expression come from? The origins of OK have been widely disputed(辯論,爭論).Some people have guessed that OK was the name of a person or a product.

  Speakers of many different languages have had their say on this question, keen to claim the term as their own.

  Writing an article for London’s Metro newspaper, Metcalf states:‘O and K are present in every language of the world, as expressions that can be abbreviated(縮寫)OK.” For example:French-“O qu-oui”, “yes indeed”; German-“Ohne Korrektur”,“ without correction needed”; and in Latin or Greek, “Olla kalla”, “all good”.

  But, does it sound a little too informal with this popular little expression?

  Apparently not.

  In a speech where he stated that his election(當選)would not be a radical(激進的)result to all problems, President Obama said:“…even though I am president…, AI-Qaida is still a threat(威脅)and that we cannot pretend somehow that because Barack Hussein Obama got elected as president, suddenly everything’s going to be OK,” he said.

  So, there you go, straight from the president.It’s OK to say OK, and thanks to the expression’s widespread usage across the world, you can be understood anywhere.

(1)

Using the example of Obama, the author wants to show that _________.

[  ]

A.

there is still a long way to go to defeat Al-Qaida

B.

Obama likes to use OK when he speaks

C.

OK is widely used even on formal occasions

D.

the use of OK is encouraged in formal speech

(2)

According to Allen Metcalf, OK differs from other terms to express agreement, which of the following opinions is true?

[  ]

A.

It is easiest way to say.

B.

It doesn’t need emotion.

C.

It is the most commonly used.

D.

It doesn’t use in the formal speech.

(3)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Why OK is OK everywhere?

B.

It’s OK to say OK in the world.

C.

Where did OK come from?

D.

Everything is going to be OK.

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科目:初中英語 來源:河南省師大附中2011-2012學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

  How do you feel if you make a speech in front of the whole class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get relly shy?

  Shyness meansfeeling nervousor frightened when you are around other people.Expert s(專家)have found that more than 80 percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of the attention.Some kidsare born shy.Some become shy later because of the living experience s.

  It'sOK if it takesyou a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.In fact, everyone getsa little shy sometime s.It'sju st a case of how much.

  Most people have red facesand talk in brokensentenceswhen they get shy.But some become too shy and they won't go to a re staurant because they are too nervousto order and pay for their food.Some are afraid of meeting new people, so theyseldom go out side.Thiskind of shyness can be bad for a per son.

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  You see, being shy isn't all bad.But remember-don't let good opportunity(機會)pass by ju st because of it! If you have to sing at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There isnothing to be afraid of.

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The underlined phrase " to feel yourself again" means________.

[  ]

A.

to find yourself

B.

to be yourself

C.

to enjoy yourself

D.

to help yourself

(2)

What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

You find yourself hard to enjoy yourself at a party.

B.

You feel a little nervouswhen you go to a new place.

C.

Youseldom go out side, afraid of meeting new people.

D.

You have a red face when you are a sked to an swer a que stion in class.

(3)

Ifyou have to practice your spoken English in class, ________.

[  ]

A.

ju st do it

B.

ju st refuse to do it.

C.

you'd better ask someone to help you.

D.

tell your teacher you are shy to do that

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We can infer(推斷)from the passage that ________

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A.

kidsare born shy

B.

you can't change yourself

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shy people can al so be successful

D.

shy people are not good at working with others.

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What'sthe be st title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Are you too shy?

B.

Think more for others.

C.

Find out what you are like!

D.

Once he was shy ju st like you!

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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Learning English is not easy. Almost every beginner of English asks himself: can I really learn to
communicate fluently (流利的) in English?
     The answer is "yes"! According to some studies, almost anyone can learn a foreign language if he
or she wants to. Some might pick it up faster and some slower, but with the right methods and the
right attitude, almost anyone can succeed.
     Successful English students usually have a positive attitude towards their studies. For example, they
are not afraid of making mistakes in front of others. They enjoy talking with people, even in bad English.
They enjoy singing English songs or watching English movies, even though they may not understand
exactly what they mean or are about. 他們努力永不放棄(A). Please believe there is no short cut to
learning a foreign language.
     Many students also have their own special methods for studying English(B). Maybe you al-so have
some ideas of your own on how best to pick up English. Why not share them with your classmates?
Everyone has his own ways of learning so you should try to discover new ways. When you do, you
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(     )1. All beginners of English ask themselves: can I really learn to communicate fluently (流利的) in
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閱讀理解
       Here are some job ads from a newspaper:
       (1) Wanted " Are you hard-working ?Do you like to meet people ? If your answer is "Yes", then
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       (2) Summer Job: Do you like to talk with people ? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work
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B. a story book
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D. a guide book
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A. 556779
B. 558366
C. 766588
D. 633800
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A. $120
B. $160
C. $80
D. $200
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A. Cleaners
B. Baby-sitters
C. Reporters
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閱讀理解。
Want ADs
ad1. WANTED
     Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779!
ad2. SUMMER JOB
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ad3. HELP WANTED
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ad4. CLEANER WANTED
     Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18:00-20:00.  Tel: 633800
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A. a newspaper  
B. a storybook
C. a science book
D. a guidebook
2. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ______ for a job.
A. 556779  
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C. 766588
D. 633800
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B. $160  
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A. Cleaner
B. Baby-sitters
C. Reporter
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