句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空1分,共15分)
【小題1】She wanted to be a shop assistant last year.(改為否定句)
She ______ ______ to be a shop assistant last year.
【小題2】Did Peter go to the park last weekend?(肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ________.
【小題3】Lisa cleaned her room last night..(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ Lisa ____her room last night?
【小題4】He does his homework every day.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
They ________ _______ homework every day.
【小題5】My father worked in Shanghai last year.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
__________ _________ your father ______last year?
【小題6】There was a bank near the restaurant in 2000.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)
________ _________ a bank near the restaurant in 2000?
【小題7】Was the weather sunny last Monday?(作否定回答)
No, _______ _________ .
【小題1】didn’t want
【小題2】he did
【小題3】Did clean
【小題4】do their
【小題5】Where does work
【小題6】was there
【小題7】It wasn’t
解析試題分析:
【小題1】根據(jù)本句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)去年,可知助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填didn’t want 。
【小題2】peter是單數(shù)第三人稱男性,故人稱代詞用he,根據(jù)上文助動(dòng)詞did,可知填he did 。
【小題3】陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句的方式一般是將助動(dòng)詞提前,其它語(yǔ)序不變,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,要根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)及主語(yǔ)確定助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)昨晚,可知助動(dòng)詞用did,同時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞改為原形。故填Did clean 。
【小題4】does的對(duì)應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)形式是do,his的對(duì)應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)形式是their,故填do their 。
【小題5】根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,在上海,可知對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn),故疑問(wèn)詞用where,故填Where does work 。
【小題6】陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句的方式一般是將助動(dòng)詞提前,其它語(yǔ)序不變,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,要根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)及主語(yǔ)確定助動(dòng)詞。本句中助動(dòng)詞時(shí)was。故填was there 。
【小題7】根據(jù)上文主語(yǔ)the weather 可知人稱代詞用it,上文助動(dòng)詞用was,故填:It wasn’t。
考點(diǎn):英語(yǔ)句型
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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