Is getting a black belt(腰帶) on your life’s to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.
Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt --- the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.
Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.
At her teacher’s requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.
During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，F(xiàn)ukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.
“All I did was Judo ... This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命運(yùn)) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”
She described the Jiguro’s school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性別歧視的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a women’s division（分部）was created.
Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty… All my life this has been my dream.”
Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a women’s Judo training center.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?
A．She is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.
B．It took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black belt.
C．Her teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world.
D．Only one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt in the history.
小題2:Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?
A．To look for inner beauty.
B．To help Japan become stronger.
C．To spread Judo around the world.
D．To fight against tradition.
小題3:Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?
A．TraditionalB．Popular
C．Determined (堅(jiān)定的)D．Curious

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C

試題分析：本文重點(diǎn)介紹福田康夫在柔道方面取得的優(yōu)秀成績(jī)。在1935年開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練柔道，經(jīng)過(guò)三十年的努力，她取得了第五個(gè)黑腰帶，在1972年她又取得了第六個(gè)黑腰帶。在她九十八歲的時(shí)候，她取得了第十個(gè)黑腰帶。她說(shuō)對(duì)于柔道，她追求的是內(nèi)在美，她會(huì)用一生去實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：根據(jù)文章描述不正確的是哪一項(xiàng)？分析原文：Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt --- the highest rank in Judo (柔道).句意：在她九十八歲的時(shí)候，在柔道中，她收獲了第十個(gè)黑腰帶獎(jiǎng)。聯(lián)系下文，1935年開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練，1972年收獲了第六個(gè)（超過(guò)30年），因此第二項(xiàng)描述不正確。故選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：為什么福田康夫用一生去追求柔道？分析她的一句話：“I believe this inner beauty is true beauty… All my life this has been my dream.”句意：“我相信這內(nèi)在美是真正的美, 用我的一生去實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。”因此答案：為了尋找內(nèi)在的美。故選 A
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：根據(jù)文章哪一個(gè)是描述福田康夫最佳的詞。結(jié)合全文和她說(shuō)的話語(yǔ)，表達(dá)出她是一個(gè)有緊定信念的人。故選C
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