根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 補全空格內(nèi)單詞, 使短文完整、通順，每空一詞（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

H___1___are very important to a person.  W__2__ having any hobby, life won’t be as  colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such as c___3____ stamps, playing musical instruments (樂器)，reading, and d__4____ sport activities. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to c___5___ myself up. Hobbies can help us c___6___ our moods. Many hobbies n_7___ devotion(執(zhí)著), for e___8___, when you play a musical instrument, you have to p__9__over and over in order to perform good music. After a period (時期)if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a habit of yours. But remember a hobby is l___10___gold under the ground, no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, life will be more enjoyable.

 

【答案】

 hobbies 

 Without

 collecting

 doing

 cheer

 change

 need

 example

 practise

 like

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了愛好對我們每個人的重要性以及如何培養(yǎng)我們的愛好。

 聯(lián)系下文可知句意為愛好對人很重要。根據(jù)系動詞are可知主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞hobbies愛好，嗜好。

 聯(lián)系下文可知此處是指沒有愛好的意思，結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞Without，沒有。

 聯(lián)系下文stamps，可知意思是收集郵票，本句中as是介詞，意思是如同，后面接名詞或者動名詞做賓語。結(jié)合首字母可知填動名詞collecting，收集。

 聯(lián)系上文可知此處是動名詞做介詞as的并列賓語，根據(jù)下文sports及首字母可知填doing，做運動。

 聯(lián)系上文，當(dāng)我心情不好的時候，可知此處是讓自己高興起來的意思，本句中to是不定式符號，后面動詞用原形。結(jié)合首字母可填cheer，使高興。

 聯(lián)系上文，可知愛好能幫助改變我的情緒。Help后面接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語，結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動詞change，改變。

 聯(lián)系下文描述，可知許多愛好需要執(zhí)著精神。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語Many hobbies 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用原形。結(jié)合首字母可知填need，需要。

 聯(lián)系下文，可知此處意思是例如，for是介詞后面一般接名詞或者動名詞做賓語，結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞example，例子，榜樣。

 聯(lián)系上下文可知意思是指一遍又一遍的練習(xí)。本句中to是不定式符號，后面動詞用原形。結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動詞practise，練習(xí)。

 聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：記住愛好就像是埋在地下的金子。結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞like，像……一樣。

考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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