Dear Reader,
Imagine an 11-year old girl whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the field.
Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can’t fill her stomach with water because it’s polluted, and who has watched life slip away from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.
Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.
Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. If Maria grows up without any schooling, what will be her future?
But for just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor a child like Maria. Through “Save the Children”, you can help Maria’s mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.
To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital…bring in clean water. This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.
For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Know you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout(施舍物), but a “handup”. That’s how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
【小題1】We can most probably read the letter in __________.

A．somebody’s diary B．a(chǎn) newspaper
C．a(chǎn) progress reportD．a(chǎn) storybook
【小題2】From the passage, we can infer （推斷）that _________
A．Maria is an 11-year-old girl.
B．Maria’s family is very poor.
C．Maria has to do a lot of hard work.
D．Maria is hoping to get schooling.
【小題3】What is “Save the Children”?
A．An organization to help poor children go to school.
B．An office of the government to collect money.
C．A program shown at theatres to help the poor.
D．A group who works for children in poor places.
【小題4】The underlined word “sponsor” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．回報(bào)B．資助　　　　　C．感恩　　　　D．搶救
【小題5】What does the last sentence in the letter mean?
A．If Maria goes to school, you will be rewarded.
B．What you give is more than what you take.
C．Both Maria’s life and yours will change a lot.
D．Marie and you can help each other at school.


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：這是封信來自一個(gè)貧困兒童的發(fā)展報(bào)告。告訴我們世界上還有很多生活貧困的兒童及他們的家庭，號召我們伸出援助之手，這樣會讓你我的生活有很大的不同。
【小題1】根據(jù)最后一段Receive photos or progress reports. 及上文描述，可知本文主要介紹了一些貧困孩子及他們的家庭的生活狀況，號召我們伸出援助之手。故選C。
【小題2】根據(jù)短文第四段描述，可知瑪利亞家的生活非常貧困，故選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)短文后三段描述，可知這是一個(gè)救助貧困地區(qū)的孩子們的一個(gè)慈善組織。故選D。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前一句，But for just 52 pennies a day,每天只要52便士，可知此處指的是，你就能資助一個(gè)像瑪利亞一樣的孩子。故選B。
【小題5】根據(jù)短文描述，可知只要我們都能伸出援助之手，向瑪利亞這樣的貧困孩子的生活就會改變很多，我們的生活也將因之有很大的不同。故選C。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于一個(gè)發(fā)展報(bào)告的應(yīng)用文閱讀
點(diǎn)評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Dear Reader,
Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.
Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.
Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life.
Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.
But for five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, some­one will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria's mother get better crops (收成) from their farm, and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.
To help Maria most, your money is to put to­gether with other helpers, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.
For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That's how Save the Chil­dren works. But without you, it can't work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
Save the Children
David L. Guyer
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(    ) 7. Maria's father, brother and sister died because they_________.
A. were too poor to see a doctor   B. didn't know where to find a doctor
C. didn't have enough food to eat  D. were too busy to see a doctor
(    ) 8. This letter mainly tells you to_________.
A. know about poor people   B. earn some money for poor children
C. show pity to poor people   D. donate money to help poor children
(    ) 9. If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following can't you get from her?
A. You can often get some pictures from her.
B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.
C. You can often get her letters.
D. You can often be told how she is getting on.
(    ) 10. This letter most probably appears_________.
A. on TV     B. in a magazine     C. in a dictionary    D. on the radio

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Dear Reader,
Imagine an 11-year old girl whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the field.
Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can’t fill her stomach with water because it’s polluted, and who has watched life slip away from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.
Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.
Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. If Maria grows up without any schooling, what will be her future?
But for just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor a child like Maria. Through “Save the Children”, you can help Maria’s mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.
To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital…bring in clean water. This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.
For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Know you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout(施舍物), but a “handup”. That’s how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
【小題1】We can most probably read the letter in __________.
A．somebody’s diary B．a(chǎn) newspaper
C．a(chǎn) progress reportD．a(chǎn) storybook
【小題2】From the passage, we can infer （推斷）that _________
A．Maria is an 11-year-old girl.
B．Maria’s family is very poor.
C．Maria has to do a lot of hard work.
D．Maria is hoping to get schooling.
【小題3】What is “Save the Children”?
A．An organization to help poor children go to school.
B．An office of the government to collect money.
C．A program shown at theatres to help the poor.
D．A group who works for children in poor places.
【小題4】The underlined word “sponsor” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．回報(bào)B．資助　　　　　C．感恩　　　　D．搶救
【小題5】What does the last sentence in the letter mean?
A．If Maria goes to school, you will be rewarded.
B．What you give is more than what you take.
C．Both Maria’s life and yours will change a lot.
D．Marie and you can help each other at school.

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Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.
Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life.
Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.
But for five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, some­one will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria’s mother get better crops (收成) from their farm, and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.
To help Maria most, your money is to put to­gether with other helpers, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.
For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That’s how Save the Chil­dren works. But without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
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David L. Guyer
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(    ) 7. Maria’s father, brother and sister died because they_________.
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C. didn’t have enough food to eat  D. were too busy to see a doctor
(    ) 8. This letter mainly tells you to_________.
A. know about poor people   B. earn some money for poor children
C. show pity to poor people   D. donate money to help poor children
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A. You can often get some pictures from her.
B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.
C. You can often get her letters.
D. You can often be told how she is getting on.
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A. on TV     B. in a magazine     C. in a dictionary    D. on the radio

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Dear Reader,

Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.

Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.

Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life.

Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.

But for five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, some­one will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria's mother get better crops (收成) from their farm, and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.

To help Maria most, your money is to put to­gether with other helpers, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.

For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That's how Save the Chil­dren works. But without you, it can't work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.

It can make such a difference in her life and yours.

Save the Children

David L. Guyer

Chairman

(    ) 7. Maria's father, brother and sister died because they_________.

      A. were too poor to see a doctor   B. didn't know where to find a doctor

      C. didn't have enough food to eat  D. were too busy to see a doctor

(    ) 8. This letter mainly tells you to_________.

      A. know about poor people   B. earn some money for poor children

      C. show pity to poor people   D. donate money to help poor children

(    ) 9. If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following can't you get from her?

      A. You can often get some pictures from her.

      B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.

      C. You can often get her letters.

      D. You can often be told how she is getting on.

(    ) 10. This letter most probably appears_________.

 A. on TV     B. in a magazine     C. in a dictionary    D. on the radio

 

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