All over the world, the global diet includes fast food—prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.
For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.
Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.
Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.
【小題1】From Paragragh 1,we can know that __________________.
A.America serves four kinds of fast food |
B.we used to have more types of fast food |
C.different countries have different types of fast food |
D.America serves fewer fast food than other countries |
A.move away from | B.disorder | C.get out of | D.dislike |
A.the changing global diet |
B.the increasing types of diet |
C.the reason why people choose fast food |
D.the reason why people dislike fast food |
【小題1】C
【小題1】D
【小題1】A
解析【小題1】根據(jù)The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing.可知選C。
【小題1】根據(jù)下文The main reason is its low nutritional value.原因是它的低營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值,可知含義應(yīng)該表達(dá)負(fù)面含義,故選D不喜歡,討厭。
【小題1】根據(jù)All over the world, the global diet includes fast food 及下文描述可知選A。
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Going on holidays is best choice for the Europeans to relax themselves, especially in the UK. However, much has changed during the past decades(幾十年).
One of the most traditional British holidays was the “seaside holiday”. Families got on a train or into a car and traveled to seaside towns nearby to sunbathe on the beach, buy ice-creams and eat fish and chips and so on.
In the late 1970s, more and more British people started traveling to other countries in Europe for their summer holidays (July-August) because the weather wasn’t very good, even in summer. The “package holiday” was particularly popular with most families.
In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier, so many of them traveled to countries all over the world for their holidays.
These years, especially after the world financial crisis(金融危機(jī)), most British people can not afford to spend their holidays abroad. They again begin to choose to stay in their own home and go on a few day trips rather than spending money on hotels. They call this sort of vacation a “staycation”.
任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀上面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中的有關(guān)信息。
Time | Kind of holiday | Reason |
Before the late 1970s | 【小題1】________ | It was a tradition. |
In the late 1970s | Package holiday | 【小題2】______ |
【小題3】__________ | Overseas holiday | Young people became wealthier. |
These years | 【小題4】________ | The world financial crisis. |
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When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.
Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didn’t choose anything and left.
But the old man followed him closely. AT first, Mark didn’t think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.
Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadn’t much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.
Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.
The old man said out of breath, “My son, you gave me money, but didn’t want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this.”
Mark was shocked. He said he didn’t know why, when he felt the old man was just like his father.
1.What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him?
A. He didn’t think a lot and went on walking
B. He asked the old man why he was following him
C. He was shocked and asked his colleague to come.
D. He gave him more money without thinking.
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B. because he wanted to sell more things to Mark
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D. because he wanted to show Mark the way
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A. Mark didn’t like this old man at all.
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C. The old man sold something cheap to make a living.
D. Mark didn’t give the old man anything at the beginning.
4.How did Mark feel about the old man at last?
A. He felt the old man was kind and warm.
B. He felt pity for the old man.
C. He felt angry with the old man
D. He felt doubt if the old man was a thief.
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Michael Jackson is one of the world’s best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group “Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television progam. They started singing in 1965, became popular soon. In 1970 the group made their first record the name of “I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was “Never Say Goodbye”.
Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his dance moves and moon walking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold eight million copies all over the world.
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1.What’s the name of their first record?
A.“Never Say Goodbye” B.“See You, See Me”
C.“I Want You Back” D.“On the World”
2.Michael was good at __________ according to the passage.
A.rock music B.street dance
C.playing the piano D.moon walking
3.Why did Mochael have to stay at home most of the time?
A.Because he was too famous
B.Because he often felt lonely.
C.Because he had no friends
D.Because his company asked him to do so
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